Mmoa:Nsɛm a ɛwɔ mu
Contents · General Wikispecies · Taxonavigation section · Name section · Reference section · Vernacular names section
Image Guidelines · Author Names & Author Pages · Project Templates · Project sources · Translation
Wikispecies yɛ nnomaa ahorow ho kyerɛwtohɔ a wɔde ma kwa a ɛne Wikipedia, encyclopedia a wɔde ma kwa no wɔ abusuabɔ kɛse. N’akenkanfo na wɔbom rekyerɛw. Nsɛm a edidi so yi kura akwankyerɛ ne nsɛm a ɛfa akenkan, akyerɛw, ne kyɛfa a wobenya de akɔ mmɔdenbɔ yi mu wɔ saa wɛbsaet yi so.
Kratafa yi kata wiki editing markup titiriw no so. Sɛ wunim wiki agyiraehyɛde titiriw dedaw a wubetumi akɔ tẽẽ akɔ: Mmoa:General Wikispecies.
Nkyerɛkyerɛmu
Wopɛ sɛ woboa Wikispecies? Ɛha na yɛde Wikipedia nkyerɛkyerɛ a wɔadan no ma, sɛdeɛ yɛpɛ sɛ yɛkyerɛ wo sɛdeɛ wobɛtumi asiesie Wikispecies wɛbsaet nkratafa.
Wikispecies yɛ mmoa ahodoɔ kyerɛwtohɔ a wɔde adwumayɛkuo asiesie a wo betumi aboa. Saa nkratafa a ɛtoatoa so yi bɛma wo nimdeɛ ne nimdeɛ titiriw a wubehia na woafi ase aboa yɛn ma yɛasi saa adwuma yi.
Kratafa biara bɛka wiki softwea no fã bi a mfaso wɔ so, ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ ne emu nsɛm ho akwankyerɛ, nsɛm a ɛfa Wikispecies mpɔtam hɔfo ho, anaa Wikispecies nhyehyɛe ne nhyiam ahorow a ɛho hia ho asɛm.
Ma ɛntena w'adwene mu sɛ eyi yɛ nkyerɛkyerɛ, ɛnyɛ nhyehyɛe krataafa a ɛyɛ pintinn anaa nhoma a ɛtrɛw. Sɛ wopɛ nsɛm pii a, wɔ nkyerɛkyerɛ no nyinaa mu no, nkitahodi ahorow wɔ hɔ a ɛkɔ Wikipedia nkratafa a nsɛm pii wom.
Wɔbɛsan nso anya nkitahodi ahorow a ɛkɔ mmeae a wubetumi de nea woresua no adi dwuma. Fa hokwan a wubenya no sɔ nneɛma hwɛ na di agoru. Sɛ wosɛe sɔhwɛ bi wɔ mmeae a wɔde yɛ adesua yi a, obiara renhaw wo ho, enti di agoru na hwɛ nea wubetumi ayɛ.
Hyɛ no nsow: Beae a link ahorow a wɔaka ho asɛm wɔ nkyerɛkyerɛ no mu wɔ no fa no sɛ wode kratafa nhyehyɛe a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no redi dwuma. Sɛ woakɔ mu sɛ obi a wɔakyerɛw ne din, na woasesa wo default preferences a, ebia ɛwɔ mmeae afoforo
Nkratafa a wɔresiesie
Yɛde wiki afã titiriw a ɛsen ne nyinaa na efi ase: Siesie. Sɛ wɔanhwɛ nkratafa a wɔabɔ ho ban pii a, wiki biara wɔ nkratafa bi a ɛka "siesie" wɔ atifi hɔ. Saa link yi ma wotumi yɛ nea ɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ —siesie kratafa a worehwɛ no. Nsɛmma nhoma ahorow te sɛ eyinom a obiara betumi asiesie biribiara no, wɔfrɛ no wikis.
Sɔ hwɛ! Wɔ mfɛnsere foforo mu no, bue Wikispecies' Sandbox, na afei klik "sesa krataafa yi" link no.
You'll see the source code for that page.
Kyerɛw biribi a ɛyɛ tiawa anaa ɛyɛ anigye, anaasɛ ka kyia kɛkɛ. Afei sie na hwɛ nea woayɛ.
Kyerɛ nhwɛsoɔ
Adeɛ a ɛho hia a ɛsɛ sɛ wohyɛ aseɛ de di dwuma seesei ne "Kyerɛ nhwɛsoɔ", a ɛma wotumi hwɛ sɛdeɛ krataafa no bɛyɛ wɔ wo nsakraeɛ akyi, ansa na wode asie mpo. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛyɛ nsakrae wɔ sandbox no mu, afei klik show preview button no so. Yɛn nyinaa di mfomso, na eyi ma wutumi kyere ntɛm ara. Sɛ woyɛ wo su sɛ wode kyerɛ nhwɛso a edi kan bedi dwuma ansa na wode asie a, wobɛkora wo ho ne editors afoforo so wɔ ɔhaw pii mu. Ɛsan nso ma wosɔ nsakrae a wɔyɛ wɔ ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ no mu hwɛ a wonsesa asɛm no ankasa kosi sɛ w’ani begye.
Eyi ho hia titiriw sɛ wususuw sɛ ebia woreyɛ nsakrae afoforo wɔ kratafa no so a. Ɛyɛ adwene pa sɛ wobɛkora so pɛnkoro pɛ, na ama krataafa no abakɔsɛm ayɛ nea ɛnyɛ basabasa. Sɛ wɔkora so mpɛn pii nso yɛ ɔkwan a wɔfa so kwati edit ntawntawdi, a ɛba bere a editor baanu bɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛsesa kratafa bi bere koro mu. Nanso, sɛ wosakra nsɛm pii a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho sɛ wobɛyɛ eyi wɔ anammɔn ahorow a ɛtoatoa so mu (e.g. nkyekyem biako bere koro mu) sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a afoforo betumi adi wo nsakrae ahorow no akyi ntɛm.
Nsakrae nketenkete
Sɛ woakɔ mu sɛ ɔdefoɔ a wɔakyerɛw ne din a, wobɛtumi ahyɛ nsakraeɛ bi agyiraeɛ sɛ "Nsakrae nketenkete" denam adaka a ɛfata a wobɛhyehyɛ ansa na wode asie no so. Wɔde eyi kyerɛ afoforo sɛ wo nsakrae no nyɛ biribi a ɛho hia. Akwankyerɛ a ɛyɛ katee biara nni hɔ a ɛfa bere a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ eyi ho, nanso akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ nkyerɛwde mu nteɛso ne nkyerɛwde mu nsakrae nketenkete te sɛ ahunmu anaa wikilink a wode bɛka ho no yɛ nsakrae nketenkete. Ɔkwan foforo so no, mpɛn pii no, nsɛm a wɔka kyerɛ a wɔbɛsakra no yɛ ade ketewaa bi, nanso emu nsɛm a wɔbɛsakra no nyɛ ade ketewaa bi. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, nhyɛ adaka no agyirae.
Nsiesie nsɛm a wɔaboaboa ano
Before you hit "Save", it is considered to be good practice to enter a very brief summary of your change(s) in the summary box between the edit window and the Save and Preview buttons. It can be quite terse; for example if you just enter "typo", people will know you made a minor spelling or punctuation correction, or some other small change.
=Ɔfonti ahorow ne nsɛmti
Nkyerɛwde tuntum ne nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ mmerɛw
Sɛ worekyerɛw nsɛm a, ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woyɛ adwuma ahorow sen nea ɛwɔ nsɛmfua nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ daa mu.
The wiki can accept some HTML tags, but most people use the built-in wiki markup language, which is designed for ease of editing. The most commonly used wiki tags are bold and italics. Bolding and italicizing is done by surrounding a word or phrase with multiple apostrophes:
''italics''is rendered as italics. (2 apostrophes)'''bold'''is rendered as bold. (3 apostrophes)'''''bolded italics'''''is rendered as bolded italics. (2 + 3 = 5 apostrophes)
Asɛmti ne nsɛmti nketewa
Nsɛmti ne nsɛmti nketewa yɛ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wobɛfa so ama asɛm bi nhyehyɛe atu mpɔn. Sɛ wutumi hu sɛ wɔresusuw nsɛmti ahorow abien anaa nea ɛboro saa a ɛsono emu biara ho a, wubetumi abubu w’asɛm no mu denam asɛmti a wode bɛhyɛ ɔfã biara mu no so.
Wobetumi ayɛ nsɛmti te sɛ eyi:
==Asɛmti a ɛwɔ soro==(2 yɛ pɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne)===Asɛmti ketewa===(3 yɛ pɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne)====Ɔkwan foforo a ɛkɔ fam====(4 yɛ pɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne)
Sɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no, asɛm bi wɔ nsɛmti abiɛsa a, wɔbɛyɛ emu nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ no ara kwa. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛbɔ asɛmti wɔ Wikispecies' Sandbox. Wɔde bɛka kratafa no mu nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ no ho ara kwa.
Nkitahodi a ɛwɔ mu
Adeɛ baako a ɛma Wikispecies a wɔde ka Wikipedia ho no yɛ nea mfasoɔ wɔ so na ɛyɛ aduru a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so ne crosslisting a ɛtrɛ denam emu nkitahodiɛ so. Saa link ahorow a ɛnyɛ den yi ma wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no nya nsɛm a ɛfa asɛm a wɔrekenkan no ho.
Bere a wobɛ ka bom
Ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wobɛfa so ahu bere a wode bɛka ho ne sɛ wobɛhwɛ Wikispecies nsɛm na woasuasua nea wɔyɛ. Sɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubesi gyinae sɛ wobɛyɛ ka bom anaasɛ worennyɛ a, susuw ho sɛ "Sɛ mekenkan eyi a, wa ka bom yi akyi a wobedi no so bɛba mfaso ama me?"
Bere a wobɛ ka bom
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ woyɛ link kɔ Wikispecies krataafa foforo so (a wɔfrɛ no wiki link) a ɛsɛ sɛ wode to brackets ahinanan abien mu, te sɛ eyi:
[[Ahyɛdeɛ X]]
Sɛ nhwɛsoɔ no, sɛ wopɛ sɛ woyɛ link kɔ, ka sɛ, Wikispecies:Contributing to Wikispecies krataafa no so a, ɛbɛyɛ:
[[Wikispecies:Ɛboa ma Wikispecies]]
Kae nso sɛ wɔ Wikispecies mu no, wɔyɛ nkitahodi ahorow no ara kwa, enti sɛ wode nkahyemde ahinanan abien twa asɛmfua bi ho hyia a, ɛbɛyɛ nkitahodi, na esiane ɛno nti ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ nsɛm a emu nna hɔ.
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ asɛm no ka bom no kyerɛ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ asɛm no asɛmti a, wobɛtumi de din foforɔ aka ho denam paipu "|" a wode bɛka ho no so. divider (SHIFT + BACKSLASH wɔ keyboard dodow no ara so).
Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wopɛ sɛ woyɛ link kɔ atifi hɔ nhwɛso no so, nanso wopɛ sɛ ɛka sɛ "me nkyerɛwee" a wobɛkyerɛw no saa:
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wohwɛ asɛm no a, [[Ahyɛde X|me nkyerɛwee]]...
Ná ɛbɛda adi sɛ:
- Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wohwɛ asɛm no a, me nkyerɛwee...
nanso anka ɛbɛka "Ahyɛde X" ho.
Nsɛm foforo a wɔde wie
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wode asɛmti asɛmti dodow kabea di dwuma (anaasɛ wode akyigyina foforo biara ka ho) ma wo ka bom no a, wubetumi de nkyerɛwde a ɛboro so no aka ho tẽẽ wɔ nkahyemde abien a ɛyɛ ahinanan no akyi.
Sɛ nhwɛso no, anka wobɛkyerɛw sɛ:
Po mu mmoa a wɔnom nufusu te sɛ <nowicki>dolphins</nowicki>...Asasepɔn Ntam [[ship]]ping...
Ná ɛbɛda adi sɛ nsɛm a wɔde gyina hɔ ma a ɛwɔ abusuabɔ.
Nneɛma a ɛfa ho
Wikispecies yɛ WikiMedia Foundation no nnwuma pii no mu biako. Wikipedia yɛ ma prose nsɛm a ɛfa nsɛmti a wobu no sɛ encyclopedic (ne nsɛmti bi a anka wɔtaa hu wɔ almanac mu).
Asɛm biara a ɛkyerɛkyerɛ asɛmfua bi mu kɛkɛ, anaa kasasin tiawa bi, sɛnea wubehu wɔ nsɛm asekyerɛ nhoma a wɔtaa yɛ mu, na wontumi ntrɛw mu nkɔ encyclopedic entry mu no, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde boa Wikipedia nuabea adwuma no, Wiktionary. Afei nso, database a wɔtaa de mfiri kenkan wɔ hɔ a nnwuma no betumi akɔ mu sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛfa data afi hɔ a wɔfrɛ no Wikidata ne adwuma bi a ɛboaboa mfonini a wɔama ho tumi krataa ano a wɔfrɛ no Commons.
Sɛ wopɛ nnwuma a ɛfa ho nyinaa din a, hwɛ Wikimedia nnwuma a wɔahyehyɛ no nyinaa. Wɔbɛkyerɛw nkitahodi ahorow a wɔtaa de di dwuma wɔ Template mmoa mu.
Sɛ anka wode URL no nyinaa bedi dwuma no, wobɛtumi de wiki link a ɛte sɛ Wikispecies ka bom a ɛyɛ daa nanso ɛwɔ prefix soronko bi adi dwuma. Nhwɛsoɔ,
[[wiktionary:fie]] anaa [[wikt:fie]]
bɛbata Wiktionary nkyerɛaseɛ a ɛfa asɛmfua "ofie" ho. Wɔ w’asɛm no mu no ɛbɛda adi sɛ:
- wiktionary:fie anaa wikt:fie.
wobɛtumi de "wiktionary:" fã no asie denam "pipe" (vertical bar) nkyerɛwde a wode bɛka ho no so:
- <kode>[[wikt:fie|]]</kode>
sɛnea yɛakyerɛkyerɛ mu wɔ atifi hɔ no, ma enti nea ebefi mu aba ne sɛ:
- fie.
Nnwuma afoforo no wɔ akwan tiawa a ɛte saa ara:
- Wɔbɛtumi de "
meta:" anaa "m:" abɔ Meta-Wiki no. - Wikibooks betumi de "
wikibooks:" anaa "b:" abɔ mu. - Wikisource betumi de "
wikisource:" anaa "s:" abɔ mu. - Wikiquote betumi de "
wikiquote:" anaa "q:" abɔ mu. - Wikiversity betumi de "
wikiversity:" anaa "v:" abɔ mu.
Wɔ nsɛm titire mu no kasa ntam nkitahodi a ɛkɔ Wikipedia kasa ahorow no mu betumi de kasa tiawa no aka ho, sɛ nhwɛso no "en:" anaa "nl." :" ma nkitahodi a ɛkɔ Engiresi ne Dutch Wikipedia, sɛnea ɛte biara. Wobetumi nso ayɛ denam "w:" a wode bɛhyɛ ka bom bi anim, a ɛbɛma woanya nkitahodi akɔ Engiresi Wikipedia no so. Nanso yɛsrɛ wo hyɛ no nsow sɛ nsa a wode bɛka nkitahodi ho wɔ biara Wikipedia mu no yɛ wɔtaa nkamfo, efisɛ nkitahodi a ɛte saa no, Wikidata bɛka ho ara kwa na Wikidata nso asom no ɔkwan biara so. (Interwiki nkitahodi a Wikidata de aka ho no renhu wɔ krataafa bi code ankasa mu, nanso ɛbɛda so ara wɔ benkum so submenu a wɔakyerɛw so "Wɔ Wikipedia mu". Esiane sɛ mfaso biara nni so sɛ wobenya nkitahodi abien wɔ a krataafa, a wɔde nsa aka ho no, ɛda adi sɛ wobeyi Wikipedia-links afi hɔ.)
Abɔnten so nkitahodi
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wode link kɔ sait bi a ɛnyɛ Wikimedia nnwuma no akyi a, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ ɛkɔ "External links" asɛmti a ɛwɔ asɛm bi awiei no ase bere nyinaa.
Ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wobɛfa so ayɛ nkitahodi ne sɛ wobɛkyerɛw URL mũ no nyinaa ama kratafa a wopɛ sɛ wode nkitahodi kɔ so no ara kwa. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ woyɛ link kɔ Google a, nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ara ne sɛ wobɛkyerɛw:
- <kɔdo>https://www.google.com/
Wiki no ankasa bɛfa saa nkyerɛwee yi sɛ nkitahodi (sɛnea wɔayɛ wɔ URL a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no ho) na ɛbɛkyerɛ wɛb address a wɔannoa no, a "http://" fã no ka ho. Wɔ nneyɛe mu no, worenhu saa format yi pii, efisɛ raw URLs yɛ fɛre na ɛtaa mma biribiara a ɛkyerɛ nea sait no yɛ ankasa.
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wɔde biribi foforo a ɛne URL no kyerɛ wɔ nkakrankakra no mu a, fa kratafa baako si baabi. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ woyɛ Google ho nkakrankakra a, kyerɛw::[https://www.google.com/] Eyi bɛma nkakranka no ayɛ sɛ adansedi, te sɛ: [https:// www.google .com/]. Wɔtaa de saa nsɛm yi fa nsɛm a ɛwɔ asɛm bi mu no ho. Ɛte sɛ krataa a wɔato din, enti ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode di dwuma sɛ krataa no ara (sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ obi de asɛm bi a emu da hɔ anaa asɛm bi a ɛho hia sɛ wonya asɛm no fi mu a) Hwɛ yiye na woamfa saa asɛm yi anyɛ adwuma: "Sɛnea [1] kyerɛ no, afe apem a ɛto so abien no ɔsram mã a etwa to no bae December 11, 2000".
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wɔde asɛm a woakyerɛw no ba nkitaho no a, ka din foforo bi to address a wɔde "'space"' ("ntena" dua) tetew mu akyi. Enti sɛ wopɛ sɛ wɔde [https://www.google.com/ Google nhwehwɛmu afiri a wɔde hwehwɛ nneɛma mu] na ɛbɔ nkitahodi no a, kyerɛw::nhwehwɛmu afiri a wɔde hwehwɛ nneɛma mu
Hyɛ no nsow: Sɛ wode nkyerɛwde bi di dwuma, te sɛ pipe(|) wɔ link no URL mu a, ɛbɛma nkitahodi no adi nkogu; nanso, HTTP ma tumi a wode bɛkyerɛ nkyerɛwde biara a ɛwɔ URL mu sɛ hexadecimal a ɛne ne ASCII gyinabea yɛ pɛ, enti wubetumi, sɛ nhwɛso no, akyerɛw %7C sen sɛ wobɛkyerɛw paipu nkyerɛwde no.
Sɛ wɔde si "Abɔnten so Nkitahodi" asɛmti no ase a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkyerɛw link ahorow no wɔ kwan a wɔfa so yɛ ade:
==Abɔnten nkitahodi==*[https://nhwɛso.nhwɛso/ Wɛbsaet]
| Contents | General Wikispecies→ |