Actinophryales

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Actinophrys sol

Taxonavigation edit

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Chromista
Subregnum: Harosa
Infraregnum: Heterokonta
Phylum: Ochrophyta
Subphylum: Phaeista
Superclassis: Raphidoistia
Classis: Actinophryophyceae
Ordo: Actinophryales
Subordines: Actinosphaeriineae – Actinophryineae

Name edit

Actinophryales P.Gervais & van Beneden, Zool. Méd. 2: 440 (1858) (“Actinophrys”), pro zool. ord.

  • Type genus: Actinophrys Ehrenberg, 1830

Synonyms edit

  • Heterotypic
    • Actinosphaeriales E.K.Brandt, Uchebn. Zool. 2: 290 (1876) (“Actinosphaerida”), pro zool. ord.
  • Orthographic variants:
  • Actinophrydea Hartmann, 1913
  • Actinophrydia Kühn, 1926

References edit

  • Brandt, E.K. [Брандтъ, Э.К.] 1876. Учебникъ зоологiи примѣнительно къ учебнымъ планамъ реальныхъ училищъ, а равно къ программамъ другихъ среднеучебныхъ заведенiй, въ которыхъ преподается естественная исторiя [Textbook of Zoology for programs in Real Schools, and for programs of other middle real schools in which the natural history is taught]. St.-Petersburg: tipografija A. M. Kotomina, Vol. 1: [i]–[iv], 1–523 [4 Feb [24 Jan, Old Style] 1876 ‘1875’]; Vol. 2: [i]–[vii], 1–298, [corr.] [27 [15, Old Style] Mai 1876] (Russian) Reference page
  • Hartmann, M. 1913. Rhizopoda. In: Handwörterbuch der Naturwissenschaften, Band 8: 422–446. Jena: Gustav Fischer. BHL Reference page
  • Mikrjukov, K.A. & Patterson, D.J. 2001. Taxonomy and phylogeny of Heliozoa. III. Actinophryids. Acta Protozoologica 40(1): 3–26. [1] ResearchGate   Reference page
  • Cavalier-Smith, T. & Scoble, J.M. 2013. Phylogeny of Heterokonta: Incisomonas marina, a uniciliate gliding opalozoan related to Solenicola (Nanomonadea), and evidence that Actinophryida evolved from raphidophytes. European Journal of Protistology 49: 328–353. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejop.2012.09.002 Researchgate. Reference page
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Classifications edit

Hartmann (1913) edit

Sarcodinen

Kühn (1926) edit

Kühn, A. (1921). Morphologie der Tiere in Bildern. Heft 2: Protozoen. Teil 2. Rhizopoden. Gebrüder Borntraeger: Berlin, [2].

Protozoa

Honigberg et al. (1964) edit

Class: Actinopodea
Subclass: Heliozoia

Cavalier-Smith (1993) edit

From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla

In Class Nucleohelea
Order Actinophryida Hartmann, 1913

David J. Patterson (1999) edit

From The Diversity of Eukaryotes

In Eukaryotes
Clade Actinophryids

Mikrjukov & Patterson (2001) edit

Classification 1

Classification 2

Nikolaev et al. (2005) edit

From The twilight of Heliozoa and rise of Rhizaria, an emerging supergroup of amoeboid eukaryotes, [4].

Eukaryota

Cavalier-Smith & Scoble (2013) edit

Infrakingdom Heterokonta