Apicomplexa
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Taxonavigation
editSuperregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: Tsar
Cladus: Sar
Infraregnum: Alveolata
Phylum: Myzozoa
Subphylum: Apicomplexa
Infraphyla: Apicomonada - Sporozoa
Overview of subtaxa
editClasses: Aconoidasida – Apicomonadea – Conoidasida
Classes (Synonymy): Coccidea – Gregarinea – Gregarinasina
Ordo (incertae sedis): Chromerida
Genera (incertae sedis):
Cristalloidophora –
Echinococcidium –
Elleipsisoma –
Joyeuxella –
Nephromonas –
Paralecudina –
Polyplicarium –
Solenococcidium –
Spiromonas –
Trophosphaera
Name
editApicomplexa Levine, 1970
Synonyms or similar groups:
- Sporozoa Leuckart, 1879 sensu stricto
- Euspora Levine, 1961
- Polannulifera Levine, 1969
References
edit- Cavalier-Smith T. 2003. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa. European Journal of Protistology 39: 338–348. DOI: 10.1078/0932-4739-00002 Reference page.
- Cavalier-Smith, T. & Chao, E.E.-Y. 2004. Protalveolate phylogeny and systematics and the origins of Sporozoa and dinoflagellates (phylum Myzozoa nom. nov.). European Journal of Protistology 40(3): 185–212. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejop.2004.01.002 Reference page.
- Levine, N. D. 1961. Problems in the Systematics of the “Sporozoa”. The Journal of Protozoology, 8(4), 442-451, [1].
- Levine, N. D. 1969. Taxonomy of the sporozoa. Progress in Protozoology, III Internat. Cong. Protozool. 365-367, [2].
- Schaudinn, F. 1900. Untersuchungen über den Generationswechsel bei Coccidien. Zool. Jahrb., Abt. Anat. 13:197–292
- Votýpka J., Modrý D., Oborník M., Šlapeta J., Lukeš J. (2016). Apicomplexa. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). Handbook of the Protists. Springer, pp. 1–58. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_20-1
Links
editVernacular names
editeesti: Tippeosprotistid
Alternative classifications
editLevine (1970)
editLevine, N.D. (1970). Taxonomy of the Sporozoa. J. Parasitol. 56 (4, Sect. 2, Part 1: Supplement: Proceedings Of the Second International Congress of Parasitology): 208–9, [3].
In phylum Protozoa
- Subphylum Apicomplexa nov. subphylum (syn., Polannulifera Levine, 1969)
- Subphylum Apicomplexa nov. subphylum (syn., Polannulifera Levine, 1969)
- Subclass Gregarinia Dufour, 1828
- Subclass Coccidia Leuckart, 1879
- Subclass Toxoplasmia Biocca, 1957
- Class Piroplasmea Levine, 1961
- Subphylum Myxospora Sprague, 1969
- Class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881
- Order Myxosporida Bütschli, 1881
- Order Actinomyxida Stolc, 1889
- Order Paramyxida Chatton, 1911
- Class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881
- Subphylum Microspora Sprague, 1969
- Class Microsporea Corliss and Levine, 1963
- Class Haplosporea Caullery, 1953
Levine et al. (1980)
editFrom N. D. Levine; J. O. Corliss; F. E. G. Cox; G. Deroux; J. Grain; B. M. Honigberg; G. F. Leedale; A. R. Loeblich, III; J. Lom; D. Lynn; E. G. Merinfeld; F. C. Page; G. Poljansky; V. Sprague; J. Vavra; and F. G. Wallace (1980). A newly revised classification of the Protozoa. J. Protozool., 27:37–58, [4], [5].
Subkingdom Protozoa
- Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970
- Class Perkinsea Levine, 1978
- Class Sporozoea Leuckart, 1879
- Subclass Gregarinia Dufour, 1828
- Subclass Coccidia Leuckart, 1879
- Subclass Piroplasmia Levine, 1961
Corliss (1984)
editFrom The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla [6].
Kingdom Protista Haeckel, 1866
- Assemblage XV. The sporozoa
- Phylum Sporozoa Leuckart, 1879 (syn. Apicomplexa)
- Incertae sedis:
- Perkinsida Levine, 1978
Levine (1988)
editLevine, N. D. (1988). The protozoan phylum Apicomplexa. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 2 vols., 357 pp.
Phylum Apicomplexa
- Class Perkinsasida
- Class Conoidasida
- Class Aconoidasida
Euzéby (1988)
editEuzéby, J. (1988). Apicomplexa, 2: Hémosporidioses, Fascicule 1: Plasmodiidés, Haemoproteidés "Piroplasmes" (caractères généraux). In: Protozoologie Médicale Comparée 3. Fondation Marcel Merieux.
Apicomplexa
- Subclass Gregarinasina
- Subclass Coccidiasina
- Suborder Adeleorina
- Suborder Eimeriorina
- Subclass Haemosporidiasina
- Order Achromatorida
- Order Chromatorida
Vivier & Desportes, in Margulis et al. (1990)
editVivier, E. & Desportes, I., 1990. 30. Phylum Apicomplexa. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). Handbook of Protoctista. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 549-573. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [7].
Kingdom Protoctista
- Section IV: Phyla with flagellated stages and complex sexual cycles
- Phylum 30. Apicomplexa
- Class Gregarinia
- Class Coccidia
- Class Hematozoa
- Phylum 30. Apicomplexa
Cavalier-Smith (1993)
editFrom Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla
- Kingdom Protozoa
- Parvkingdom Alveolata
- Superphylum Miozoa
- Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 emend.
- Subphylum Apicomonada
- Subphylum Gamontozoa
- Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 emend.
- Superphylum Miozoa
- Parvkingdom Alveolata
Roberts & Janovy (1996)
editRoberts, L. & Janovy, J. (1996). Foundations of Parasitology (5th ed.). Dubuque IA: Wm. C. Brown.
- Subclass Gregarinasina
- Subclass Coccidiasina
- Suborder Adeleorina
- Suborder Eimeriorina
- Suborder Haemospororina
- Subclass Piroplasmasina
Perkins et al., in Lee at al. (2000)
editPerkins, F.O., Barta, J.R., Clopton, R.E., Peirce, M.A. & Upton, S.J. 2000. Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 1, p. 190-369, [8]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [9].
General view
editIn “protozoa”, “alveolates”
- Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970
- Class Perkinsasida Levine, 1978 [chapter by Perkins]
- Class Conoidasida Levine, 1988 [chapter by Perkins]
- Subclass Gregarinasina Dufour, 1828
- Order Archigregarinorida Grassé, 1953 [chapter by Perkins]
- Order Eugregarinorida Léger, 1900 [chapter by Clopton]
- Order Neogregarinorida Grassé, 1953 [chapter by Perkins]
- Subclass Coccidiasina Leuckart, 1879
- Order Agamococcidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Order Ixorheorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Order Protococcidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Order Eucoccidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Suborder Adeleorina [chapter by Barta]
- Suborder Eimeriorina [chapter by Upton]
- Subclass Gregarinasina Dufour, 1828
- Class Aconoidasida Mehlhorn, Peters, and Haberkorn, 1980
- Order Haemospororida [chapter by Peirce]
- Order Piroplasmorida [chapter by Peirce]
- Incertae sedis
Class Perkinsasida
editIn “protozoa”, “alveolates”
- Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970
- Class Perkinsasida Levine, 1978 [chapter by Perkins]
- Order Perkinsorida Levine, 1978
- Family Perkinsidae Levine, 1978
- Genus Perkinsus Levine, 1978
- Family Perkinsidae Levine, 1978
- Order Perkinsorida Levine, 1978
- Class Perkinsasida Levine, 1978 [chapter by Perkins]
Class Conoidasida
editSubclass Gregarinasina
edit- Class Conoidasida Levine, 1988 [chapter by Perkins]
- Subclass Gregarinasina Dufour, 1828
- Class Conoidasida Levine, 1988 [chapter by Perkins]
Order Archigregarinorida
edit- Order Archigregarinorida Grassé, 1953 [chapter by Perkins]
- Family Selenidioididae Levine, 1971
- Genus Selenidioides Levine, 1971
- Genus Meroselenidium Mackinnon & Ray, 1933
- Genus Merogregarina Porter, 1908
- Family Exoschizonidae Levine, 1971
- Genus Exoschizon Hukui, 1939
- Family Selenidioididae Levine, 1971
- Order Archigregarinorida Grassé, 1953 [chapter by Perkins]
Order Eugregarinorida
edit- Order Eugregarinorida Léger, 1900 [chapter by Clopton]
- Suborder Blastogregarinorina Chatton & Villeneuve, 1936
- Family Siedleckiidae Chatton & Villeneuve, 1936
- Genus Siedleckia Caullery & Mesnil, 1898
- Family Siedleckiidae Chatton & Villeneuve, 1936
- Suborder Aseptatorina Chakravarty, 1960
- Family Selenidiidae Brasil, 1907
- Genus Selenidium Giard, 1884
- Genus Selenocystis Dibb, 1938
- Genus Ditrypanocystis Denny & Thomasson, in Burt et al., 1963
- Genus Heterospora de Saint Joseph, 1907
- ?Genus Digyalum Koura et al., 1990
- Family Lecudinidae Kamm, 1922
- Genus Lecudina Mingazzini, 1891
- Genus Cygnicollum Bogolepova, 1953
- Genus Loxomorpha Hoshide, 1988
- Genus Polyrhabdina Mingazzini, 1891
- Genus Ulivina Mingazzini, 1891
- Genus Sycia Léger, 1892
- Genus Pontesia Hasselmann, 1926
- Genus Bhatiella Setna, 1932
- Genus Viviera Schrével, 1963
- Genus Cochleomeritus Tugawa [H. Hoside], 1944
- Genus Ancora Labbé, 1899
- Genus Hentschelia Mackinnon & Ray, 1931
- Genus Lecythion Mackinnon & Ray, 1931
- Genus Hyperidion Mackinnon & Ray, 1931
- Genus Zygosoma Labbé, 1899
- Genus Filipodium Hukui, 1939
- Genus Diplauxis Vivier et al., 1964
- Genus Chlamydocystis Dogiel, 1910
- Genus Contoriocorpa Bhatia & Setna, 1938
- Genus Lankesteria Mingazzini, 1891
- Genus Monocystella Valkanov, 1935
- Genus Ascogregarina Ward et al., 1982
- Genus Kofoidina Henry, 1933
- Genus Ophioidina Mingazzini, 1891
- Genus Paraophioidina Levine, 1977
- Genus Lateroprotomeritus Théodoridès & Desportes, 1975
- Genus Extremocystis Setna, 1931
- Family Urosporidae Léger, 1892
- Genus Urospora Schneider, 1875
- Genus Gonospora Schneider, 1875
- Genus Lithocystis Giard, 1876
- Genus Ceratospora Léger, 1892
- Genus Pterospora Labbé & Racovitza, 1897
- Genus Paragonospora Lang, 1954
- Family Aikinetocystidae Bhatia, 1930
- Genus Aikinetocystis Gates, 1926
- Genus Nellocystis Gates, 1933
- Family Monocystidae Bütschli, 1882
- Subfamily Monocystinae (Bütschli, 1882) Bhatia, 1930
- Genus Monocystis von Stein, 1848
- Genus Nematocystis Hesse, 1909
- Genus Rhabdocystis Boldt, 1910
- Genus Apolocystis Cognetti de Martiis, 1923
- Genus Cephalocystis Rees, 1962
- Genus Trigonepimerus Sciacchitano, 1932
- Genus Mastocystis Boisson, 1957
- Subfamily Zygocystinae Bhatia, 1930
- Genus Zygocystis von Stein, 1848
- Genus Adelphocystis Cox, 1967
- Genus Pleurocystis Hesse, 1909
- Subfamily Rhynchocystinae Bhatia, 1939
- Genus Rhynchocystis Hesse, 1909
- Genus Dirhynchocystis Cognetti de Martiis, 1921
- Genus Grayallia Setna, 1927
- Subfamily Stomatophorinae Bhatia, 1930
- Genus Stomatophora Drzhevetskii, 1907
- Genus Craterocystis Cognetti de Martiis, 1918
- Genus Astrocystella Cognetti de Martiis, 1918
- Genus Albertisella Cognetti de Martiis, 1926
- Genus Beccaricystis Cognetti de Martiis, 1926
- Genus Parachoanocystoides de Saedeleer, 1930
- Genus Choanocystoides Cognetti de Martiis, 1925
- Genus Zeylanocystis Dissanaike, 1953
- Genus Arborocystis Rees & Howell, 1966
- Genus Chakravartiella Misra & Raychaudhury, 1973
- Subfamily Oligochaetocystinae Meier, 1956
- Genus Oligochaetocystis Meier, 1956
- Genus Echiurocystis Levine, 1977
- Genus Neomonocystis Geus, 1969
- Genus Acarogregarina Levine, 1977
- Subfamily Monocystinae (Bütschli, 1882) Bhatia, 1930
- Family Diplocystidae Bhatia, 1930
- Genus Diplocystis Künstler, 1887
- Family Allantocystidae Bhatia, 1930
- Genus Allantocystis Keilin, 1920
- Family Schaudinnellidae Poche, 1913
- Genus Schaudinnella Nusbaum, 1903
- Family Enterocystidae M. Codreanu, 1940
- Genus Enterocystis Tsvetkov, 1926
- Family Ganymedidae Huxley, 1910
- Genus Ganymedes Huxley, 1910
- Family Selenidiidae Brasil, 1907
- Suborder Septatorina Lankester, 1885
- Superfamily Porosporicae Chakravarty, 1960
- Family Porosporidae Labbé, 1899
- Genus Porospora Schneider, 1875
- Genus Nematopsis Schneider, 1892
- Genus Pachyporospora Théodoridès, 1961
- Family Porosporidae Labbé, 1899
- Superfamily Gregarinicae Chakravarty, 1960
- Family Cephaloidophoridae Kamm, 1922
- Genus Cephaloidophora Mawrodiadi, 1908
- Genus Caridohabitans Ball, 1959
- Genus Rotundula Goodrich, 1949
- Family Cephalolobidae Théodoridès & Desportes, 1975
- Genus Cephalolobus Kruse, 1959
- Genus Callynthrochlamys Frenzel, 1885
- Family Uradiophoridae Grassé, 1953
- Genus Uradiophora Mercier, 1912
- Genus Heliospora Goodrich, 1949
- Genus Pyxinioides Tregouboff, 1912
- Genus Nematoides Mingazzini, 1891
- Genus Bifilida Tuzet & Ormières, 1965
- Family Gregarinidae Labbé, 1899
- Genus Gregarina Dufour, 1828
- Genus Gymnospora Moniez, 1886
- Genus Triseptata H. Hoshide, 1958
- Genus Gamocystis Schneider, 1875
- Genus Anisolobus Vincent, 1924
- Genus Anisoloboides Théodoridès, 1992
- Genus Garnhamia Crusz, 1957
- Genus Torogregarina Geus, 1969
- Genus Faucispora Baudoin, 1967
- Genus Spinispora Baudoin, 1967
- Genus Bolivia Corbel, 1968
- Genus Cirrigregarina Levine, 1979
- Genus Molluskocystis Levine, 1979
- Family Metameridae Levine, 1979
- Genus Metamera Duke, 1910
- Genus Gopaliella Ganapati et al., 1974
- Genus Deuteromera Bhatia & Setna, 1938
- Genus Cognettiella Pizl et al., 1983
- Family Didymophyidae Léger, 1892
- Genus Didymophyes von Stein, 1848
- Family Hirmocystidae Grassé, 1953
- Genus Hirmocystis Labbé, 1899
- Genus Neohirmocystis Ghose et al., 1986
- Genus Hyalospora Schneider, 1875
- Genus Tettigonospora L.M. Smith, 1930
- Genus Dumbbellicephalus Bala & Kaur, 1988
- Genus Euspora Schneider, 1875
- Genus Tintinospora H. Hoshide, 1959
- Genus Arachnocystis Levine, 1979
- Genus Acanthogregarina Kalavati et al., 1988
- Genus Protomagalhaensia Pinto, 1918
- Genus Eliptocystis Sengupta et al., 1991
- Genus Pintospora Carini, 1944
- Genus Endomycola Théodoridès et al., 1972
- Genus Retractocephalus Haldar & Chakraborty, 1976
- Genus Liposcelisus Sarkar & Haldar, 1980
- Genus Quadruhyalodiscus Kundu & Haldar, 1984
- Family Cephaloidophoridae Kamm, 1922
- Superfamily Stenophoricae Levine, 1984
- Family Stenophoridae Léger & Duboscq, 1904
- Genus Stenophora Labbé, 1899
- Genus Fonsecaia Pinto, 1918
- Genus Hyalosporina Chakravarty, 1935
- Family Leidyanidae Kudo, 1954
- Genus Leidyana Watson, 1915
- Family Cnemidosporidae Grassé, 1953
- Genus Cnemidospora Schneider, 1882
- Family Monoductidae Ray & Chakravarty, 1933
- Genus Monoductus Ray & Chakravarty, 1933
- Genus Stenoductus Ramachandran, 1976
- Genus Phleobum Haldar & Chakraborty, 1974
- Family Sphaerocystidae Chakravarty, 1960
- Genus Sphaerocystis Léger, 1892
- Genus Schneideria Léger, 1892
- Genus Paraschneideria Nieschulz, 1924
- Genus Neoschneideria Ormières, Manier & Mathiez, 1965
- Family Trichorhynchidae Ormières et al., 1977
- Genus Trichorhynchus Schneider, 1882
- Family Dactylophoridae Léger, 1892
- Genus Dactylophorus Balbiani, 1899
- Genus Echinomera Labbé, 1899
- Genus Grebnickiella Bhatia, 1938
- Genus Rhopalonia Léger, 1894
- Genus Acutispora Crawley, 1903
- Genus Seticephalus Kamm, 1922
- Genus Dendrorhynchus Keilin, 1920
- Genus Mecistophora Ganapati & Narasimhamurti, 1960
- Family Amphiplatysporidae Kundu & Haldar, 1984
- Genus Amphiplatyspora Kundu & Halder, 1985
- Family Stylocephalidae Ellis, 1912
- Genus Stylocephalus Ellis, 1912
- Genus Stylocephaloides Théodoridès, Desportes & Jolivet, 1965
- Genus Cystocephalus Schneider, 1886
- Genus Bulbocephalus Watson, 1917
- Genus Xiphocephalus Théodoridès, 1964 emend. Corbel, 1971
- Genus Lophocephalus Labbé, 1899
- Genus Lophocephaloides Théodoridès, Desportes & Jolivet, 1965
- Genus Sphaerorhynchus Labbé, 1899
- Genus Oocephalus Schneider, 1886
- Genus Campanacephalus Théodoridès, 1955
- Genus Clavicephalus Théodoridès, 1960
- Genus Cystocephaloides Théodoridès & Jolivet, 1963
- Genus Orbocephalus Nelson, 1970
- Genus Lepismatophila Adams & Travis, 1935
- Genus Colepismatophila Adams & Travis, 1935
- Family Actinocephalidae Léger, 1892
- Subfamily Actinocephalinae (Léger, 1892) Léger, 1899
- Genus Actinocephalus von Stein, 1848
- Genus Caulocephalus Bhatia & Setna, 1924
- Genus Cornimeritus H. Hoshide, 1959
- Genus Umbracephalus H. Hoshide, 1959
- Genus Urnaepimeritus H. Hoshide, 1959
- Genus Asterophora Léger, 1892
- Genus Pileocephalus Schneider, 1875
- Genus Gemmicephalus Baudoin, 1967
- Genus Pilidiophora Baudoin, 1967
- Genus Geneiorhynchus Schneider, 1875
- Genus Acanthoepimeritus H. Hoshide, 1959
- Genus Phialoides Labbé, 1899
- Genus Legeria Labbé, 1899
- Genus Pyxinia Hammerschmidt, 1838
- Genus Discorhyncus Labbé, 1899
- Genus Steinina Léger & Duboscq, 1904
- Genus Bothriopsides Strand, 1928
- Genus Pomania Baudoin, 1967
- Genus Stictospora Léger, 1893
- Genus Coleorhynchus Labbé, 1899
- Genus Amphoroides Labbé, 1899
- Genus Stylocystis Léger, 1899
- Genus Taeniocystis Léger, 1905
- Genus Sciadiophora Labbé, 1899
- Genus Anthorhynchus Labbé, 1899
- Genus Agrippina Strickland, 1912
- Genus Globulocephalus Baudoin, 1965
- Genus Alaspora Obata, 1954
- Genus Ascocephalus Obata, 1954
- Genus Amphorocephalus Ellis, 1913
- Genus Tricystis Hamon, 1951
- Genus Thalicola Ormières, 1965
- Genus Epicavus Ormières & Daumal, 1970
- Genus Gryllotalpia Hasselmann, 1926
- Genus Chilogregarina Levine, 1979
- Genus Crucocephalus Sarkar, 1984
- Genus Harendraia Sarkar, 1984
- Genus Levinea Kori, 1985
- Subfamily Acanthosporinae Léger, 1892
- Genus Acanthospora Léger, 1892
- Genus Grenoblia Hasselmann, 1927
- Genus Corycella Léger, 1892
- Genus Ancyrophora Léger, 1892
- Genus Rhizionella Baudoin, 1971
- Genus Cometoides Labbé, 1899
- Genus Prismatospora Ellis, 1914
- Genus Nubenocephalus Clopton, Percival & Janovy, 1993
- Genus Tetraedrospora Tschudovskaia, 1928
- Genus Ramicephalus Obata, 1953
- Genus Coronoepimeritus H. Hoshide, 1959
- Genus Dinematospora Tuzet & Ormières, 1954
- Genus Doliospora Ormières & Baudoin, 1969
- Genus Acanthosporidium Georgévitch, 1951
- Genus Cosmetophilus Cockendolpher, 1991
- Genus Contospora Devdhar & Amoji, 1978
- Genus Tetractinospora Sarkar & Haldar, 1981
- Genus Echinoocysta Levine, 1984
- Genus Mukundaella Sarkar, 1981
- Genus Tetrameridionospinospora Kori & Amoji, 1985
- Subfamily Menosporinae Léger, 1892
- Genus Menospora Léger, 1892
- Genus Hoplorhynchus Carus, 1863
- Genus Odonaticola Sarkar & Haldar, 1981
- Genus Domadracunculus Clopton, 1995
- Genus Steganorhynchus Percival, Clopton & Janovy, 1995
- Subfamily Actinocephalinae (Léger, 1892) Léger, 1899
- Family Brustiophoridae Kundu & Haldar, 1981
- Genus Brustiospora Kundu & Haldar, 1981
- Family Acutidae Stejskal, 1965
- Genus Acuta Stejskal, 1965
- Genus Apigregarina Stejskal, 1965
- Family Monoicidae Geus, 1969
- Genus Monoica M. Stejskal, 1964
- Family Stenophoridae Léger & Duboscq, 1904
- Superfamily Fusionicae Stejskal, 1965
- Family Fusionidae Stejskal, 1965
- Genus Fusiona M. Stejskal, 1965
- Family Fusionidae Stejskal, 1965
- Superfamily Porosporicae Chakravarty, 1960
- Suborder Blastogregarinorina Chatton & Villeneuve, 1936
- Order Eugregarinorida Léger, 1900 [chapter by Clopton]
Order Neogregarinorida
edit- Order Neogregarinorida Grassé, 1953 [chapter by Perkins]
- Family Gigaductidae Filipponi, 1948
- Genus Gigaductus Crawley, 1903
- Family Caulleryellidae Keilin, 1914
- Genus Caulleryella Keilin, 1914
- Genus Tipulocystis Kramár, 1950
- Family Ophryocystidae Léger & Duboscq, 1908
- Genus Ophryocystis Schneider, 1883
- Family Syncystidae Schneider, 1886
- Genus Syncystis Schneider, 1886
- Family Schizocystidae Léger & Duboscq, 1908
- Genus Schizocystis Léger, 1900
- Genus Machadoella Reichenow, 1935
- Genus Lymphotropha Ashford, 1965
- Family Lipotrophidae Grassé, 1953
- Genus Lipocystis Grell, 1938
- Genus Mattesia Naville, 1930
- Genus Menzbieria Bogoyavlenskaya, 1922
- Genus Farinocystis Weiser, 1953
- Genus Lipotropha Keilin, 1923
- Family Gigaductidae Filipponi, 1948
- Order Neogregarinorida Grassé, 1953 [chapter by Perkins]
Subclass Coccidiasina
editOrder Agamococcidiorida
edit- Subclass Coccidiasina Leuckart, 1879
- Order Agamococcidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Family Rhytidocystidae N.D. Levine, 1979
- Genus Rhytidocystis Henneguy, 1907
- Family Gemmocystidae Upton & Peters, 1986
- Genus Gemmocystis Upton & Peters, 1986
- Family Rhytidocystidae N.D. Levine, 1979
- Order Agamococcidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Subclass Coccidiasina Leuckart, 1879
Order Ixorheorida
edit- Order Ixorheorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Family Ixorheidae Levine, 1984
- Genus Ixorheis Massin, Jangoux & Sibuet, 1978
- Family Ixorheidae Levine, 1984
- Order Ixorheorida [chapter by Perkins]
Order Protococcidiorida
edit- Order Protococcidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Family Eleutheroschizonidae Chatton & Villeneuve, 1936
- Genus Eleutheroschizon Brasil, 1906
- Family Myriosporidae Grassé, 1953
- Genus Mackinnonia Janiszewska, 1963
- Genus Myriosporides Henneré, 1966
- Genus Myriospora Lermantoff, 1913
- Family Angeiocystidae Léger, 1911
- Genus Angeiocystis Brasil, 1904
- Family Grelliidae Levine, 1973
- Genus Coelotropha Henneré, 1963
- Genus Grellia N.D. Levine, 1973
- ?Genus Sawayella Marcus, 1939
- Family Eleutheroschizonidae Chatton & Villeneuve, 1936
- Order Protococcidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
Order Eucoccidiorida
editSuborder Adeleorina
edit- Order Eucoccidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
- Suborder Adeleorina [chapter by Barta]
- Family Adeleidae Mesnil, 1903
- Genus Adelea Schneider, 1875
- Genus Adelina Hesse, 1911
- Genus Klossia Schneider, 1875
- Genus Orcheobius Schuberg & Kunze, 1906
- Genus Chagasella Machado, 1912
- Genus Ithania Ludwig, 1947
- Genus Rasajeyna Beesley, 1977
- Genus Ganapatiella Kalavati, 1977
- Genus Gibbsia Levine, 1986
- Family Legerellidae Minchin, 1903
- Genus Legerella Mesnil, 1900
- Family Klossiellidae Smith & Johnson, 1902
- Genus Klossiella Smith & Johnson, 1902
- Family Hepatozoidae Wenyon, 1926
- Genus Hepatozoon Miller, 1908
- Family Haemogregarinidae (Neveu-Lemaire) Léger, 1911
- Genus Haemogregarina Danilewsky, 1885
- Genus Cyrilia Lainson, 1981
- Genus Desseria Siddall, 1995
- Family Karyolysidae Wenyon, 1926
- Genus Karyolysus Labbé, 1894
- Genus Hemolivia Petit, Landau, Baccam & Lainson, 1990
- Family Dactylosomatidae Jakowska & Nigrelli, 1955
- Genus Dactylosoma Labbé, 1894
- Genus Babesiosoma Jakowska & Nigrelli, 1956
- Family Adeleidae Mesnil, 1903
- Suborder Adeleorina [chapter by Barta]
- Order Eucoccidiorida [chapter by Perkins]
Suborder Eimeriorina
edit- Suborder Eimeriorina [chapter by Upton]
- Family Spirocystidae Léger & Duboscq, 1915
- Genus Spirocystis Léger & Duboscq, 1911
- Family Selenococcidiidae Poche, 1913
- Genus Selenococcidium Léger & Duboscq, 1909
- Family Aggregatidae Labbé, 1899
- Genus Aggregata Frenzel, 1885
- Genus Merocystis Dakin, 1911
- Genus Selysina Duboscq, 1917
- Family Cryptosporidiidae Léger, 1911
- Genus Cryptosporidium Tyzzer, 1907
- Family Lankesterellidae Nöller, 1920
- Genus Lankesterella Labbé, 1899
- Genus Schellackia Reichenow, 1919
- Family Eimeriidae Minchin, 1903
- Genus Atoxoplasma Garnham, 1950
- Genus Barrouxia Schneider, 1885
- Genus Caryospora Léger, 1904
- Genus Caryotropha Siedlecki, 1902
- Genus Cyclospora Schneider, 1881
- Genus Diaspora Léger, 1898
- Genus Dorisa Levine, 1980
- Genus Dorisiella Ray, 1930
- Genus Eimeria Schneider, 1875
- Genus Grasseella Tuzet & Ormières, 1960
- Genus Isospora Schneider, 1881
- Genus Mantonella Vincent, 1936
- Genus Ovivora Mackinnon & Ray, 1937
- Genus Pfeifferinella von Wasielewski, 1904
- Genus Pseudoklossia Léger & Duboscq, 1915
- Genus Tyzzeria Allen, 1936
- Genus Wenyonella Hoare, 1933
- ?Genus Gousseffia Levine, 1980
- ?Genus Hoarella Arcay de Peraza, 1963
- ?Genus Octosporella Ray & Raghavachari, 1942
- ?Genus Polysporella McQuistion, 1990
- ?Genus Pythonella Ray & Das Gupta, 1937
- ?Genus Sivatoshella Ray & Sarkar, 1968
- ?Genus Skrjabinella Matschoulsky, 1949
- Family Calyptosporiidae Overstreet et al., 1984
- Genus Calyptospora Overstreet et al., 1984
- Family Sarcocystidae Poche, 1913
- Subfamily Sarcocystinae Poche, 1913
- Genus Frenkelia Biocca, 1968
- Genus Sarcocystis Lankester, 1882
- Subfamily Toxoplasmatinae Biocca, 1957
- Genus Besnoitia Henry, 1913
- Genus Hammondia Frenkel, 1974
- Genus Neospora Dubey et al., 1988
- Genus Toxoplasma Nicolle & Manceaux, 1909
- Family Elleipsisomatidae Upton, 2000
- Genus Elleipsisoma França, 1912
- Subfamily Sarcocystinae Poche, 1913
- Family Spirocystidae Léger & Duboscq, 1915
- Suborder Eimeriorina [chapter by Upton]
Class Aconoidasida
editOrder Haemospororida
edit- Class Aconoidasida Mehlhorn, Peters, and Haberkorn, 1980
- Order Haemospororida [chapter by Peirce]
- Family Plasmodiidae Mesnil, 1903
- Genus Plasmodium Marchiafava & Celli, 1885
- Genus Billbraya Paperna & Landau, 1990
- Genus Nycteria Garnham & Heisch, 1953
- Genus Polychromophilus Dionisi, 1899
- Genus Dionisia Landau et al., 1980
- Genus Mesnilium Misra et al., 1972
- Genus Hepatocystis Levaditi & Schoen, 1932
- Genus Rayella Das Gupta, 1967
- Genus Haemoproteus Kruse, 1890
- Genus Leucocytozoon Sambon, 1908
- Genus Saurocytozoon Lainson & Shaw, 1969
- Family Plasmodiidae Mesnil, 1903
- Order Haemospororida [chapter by Peirce]
- Class Aconoidasida Mehlhorn, Peters, and Haberkorn, 1980
Order Piroplasmorida
edit- Order Piroplasmorida [chapter by Peirce]
- Family Anthemosomatidae Levine, 1981
- Genus Anthemosoma I. Landau et al., 1969
- Family Babesiidae Poche, 1913
- Genus Babesia Starcovici, 1893
- Genus Echinozoon Garnham, 1951
- Family Theileriidae du Toit, 1918
- Genus Theileria Bettencourt et al., 1907
- Family Haemohormidiidae Levine, 1984
- Genus Haemohormidium Henry, 1910
- Genus Sauroplasma du Toit, 1938
- Family Anthemosomatidae Levine, 1981
- Order Piroplasmorida [chapter by Peirce]
Incertae sedis
edit- Incertae sedis
- Genus Blastocystis
- Genus Acrocoelus
- Genus Cristalloidophora
- Genus Spermatobium
- Genus Toxocystis
- Genus Trophosphaera
- Genus Globidiellum
- Genus Joyeuxella
- Genus Rhabdospora
- Genus Echinococcidium
- Genus Dobellia
- Incertae sedis
Adl et al. (2012)
editAdl, S. M. et al. (2012). The revised classification of eukaryotes. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 59 (5): 429–514, [10].
- Sar Burki et al., 2008 (R)
- Alveolata Cavalier-Smith 1991
- Apicomplexa Levine 1980, emend. Adl et al. 2005
- Aconoidasida Mehlhorn et al. 1980 (= Hematozoa Vivier 1982)
- Haemospororida Danilewsky 1885
- Piroplasmorida Wenyon 1926
- Conoidasida Levine 1988
- Coccidia Leuckart 1879
- Adeleorina Léger 1911
- Eimeriorina Léger 1911
- Atoxoplasma, Barrouxia, Besnoitia, Caryospora, Caryotropha, Choleoeimeria, Cyclospora, Cystoisospora, Defretinella, Diaspora, Dorisa, Dorisiella, Eimeria, Goussia, Hammondia, Hyaloklossia, Isospora, Lankesterella, Mantonella, Neospora, Nephroisospora, Ovivora, Pfeifferinella, Pseudoklossia, Sarcocystis, Schellackia, Toxoplasma, Tyzzeria, Wenyonella
- Gregarinasina Dufour 1828
- Archigregarinorida Grassé 1953
- Eugregarinorida Léger 1900
- Amoebogregarina, Ascogregarina, Blabericola, Cephaloidophora, Colepismatophila, Difficilina, Ganymedes, Geneiorhynchus, Gregarina, Heliospora, Hoplorhynchus, Lankesteria, Lecudina, Leidyana, Lithocystis, Neoasterophora, Paraschneideria, Phyllochaetopterus, Prismatospora, Protomagalhaensia, Psychodiella, Pterospora, Pyxinia, Stenophora, Stylocephalus, Syncystis, Thiriotia, Trichotokara, Xiphocephalus
- Neogregarinorida Grassé 1953
- Incertae sedis Gregarinasina: Acuta, Cephalolobus, Gregarina, Levinea, Menospora, Nematocystis, Nematopsis, Steinina, Trichorhynchus
- Cryptosporidium
- Coccidia Leuckart 1879
- Incertae sedis Apicomplexa:
- Agamococcidiorida Levine 1979
- Protococcidiorida Kheisin 1956
- Agreggata, Nephromyces
- Aconoidasida Mehlhorn et al. 1980 (= Hematozoa Vivier 1982)
- Apicomplexa Levine 1980, emend. Adl et al. 2005
- Alveolata Cavalier-Smith 1991
Ruggiero et al. (2015)
editRuggiero, M.A., Gordon, D.P., Orrell, T.M., Bailly, N., Bourgoin, T., Brusca, R.C., Cavalier-Smith, T., Guiry, M. D. & Kirk, P. M. (2015). A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248, [11].
- Superkingdom Prokaryota
- Kingdom Archaea [= Archaebacteria]
- Kingdom Bacteria [= Eubacteria]
- Superkingdom Eukaryota
- Kingdom Protozoa
- Subkingdom Eozoa
- Infrakingdom Euglenozoa
- Infrakingdom Excavata
- Subkingdom Sarcomastigota
- Phylum Amoebozoa
- Phylum Choanozoa [with Microsporidia, Animalia, and Fungi constitutes "Supergroup Opisthokonta"]
- Phylum Microsporidia [with Choanozoa, Animalia, and Fungi constitutes "Supergroup Opisthokonta"]
- Phylum Sulcozoa
- Subkingdom Eozoa
- Kingdom Chromista
- Subkingdom Hacrobia
- Subkingdom Harosa [= "Supergroup SAR"]
- Infrakingdom Halvaria
- Superphylum Alveolata
- Phylum Ciliophora
- Phylum Miozoa
- Subphylum Myzozoa
- Infraphylum Apicomplexa
- Superclass Apicomonada
- Class Apicomonadea
- Order Chromerida
- Order Colpodellida
- Order Voromonadida
- Class Apicomonadea
- Superclass Sporozoa
- Class N.N.
- Order Blastogregarinida
- Class Coccidiomorphea
- Subclass Coccidea
- Order Agamococcidida
- Order Eimerida
- Order Ixorheida
- Subclass Coleotrophia
- Order Coleotrophiida [= Protococciida]
- Subclass Hematozoa
- Superorder Aconoidia
- Order Nephromycida
- Order Piroplasmida
- Superorder Haemosporidia
- Order Hemosporida
- Superorder Aconoidia
- Subclass Coccidea
- Class Gregarinomorphea
- Subclass Cryptogragaria
- Order Cryptogregarida (Cryptosporidium)
- Subclass Histogregaria
- Order Histogregarida
- Subclass Orthogregarinia
- Order Arthrogarida
- Order Vermigregarida
- Subclass Cryptogragaria
- Class Paragregarea
- Order Archigregarinida
- Order Stenophorida
- Order Velocida
- Class N.N.
- Superclass Apicomonada
- Infraphylum Dinozoa
- Superclass Dinoflagellata
- Superclass Perkinsozoa
- Class Myzomonadea
- Order Algovorida
- Class Perkinsea
- Order Perkinsida
- Order Phagodinida
- Class Myzomonadea
- Infraphylum Apicomplexa
- Subphylum Protalveolata
- Class Colponemea
- Order Colponemida
- Class Colponemea
- Subphylum Myzozoa
- Superphylum Heterokonta [= "Supergroup Stramenopiles"]
- Superphylum Alveolata
- Infrakingdom Rhizaria
- Infrakingdom Halvaria
- Kingdom Fungi
- Kingdom Plantae [= Archaeplastida]
- Kingdom Animalia
- Kingdom Protozoa