Tydeoidea

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Classis: Arachnida
Subclassis: Acari
Superordo: Acariformes
Ordo: Trombidiformes
Subordo: Prostigmata
Cohort: Eupodina
Superfamilia: Tydeoidea
Familiae (4): Ereynetidae - Iolinidae - Triophtydeidae - Tydeidae

Name

Tydeoidea Kramer, 1877

Original status: valid superfamily

Notes

The meaning of Tydeoidea has varied over time. This superfamily was proposed by Cunliffe (1955) to accommodate the families Tydeidae, Speleognathidae, Ereynetidae, and Paratydeidae.

Next, this superfamily included 4 families: the Paratydeidae, Nematalycidae, Ereynetidae, and Tydeidae (Krantz, 1970: 151–152).

Next, it also comprised 4 families: the Paratydeidae, Ereynetidae, Tydeidae, and Iolinidae (Krantz, 1978: 236–237).

Last, the superfamily included the Tydeidae, Iolinidae, Ereynetidae, and Meyerellidae (André & Fain, 2000). This point of view was shared by Walter et al. (2009: 244–245) except that the name "Meyerellidae" was replaced by "Triophtydeidae" (replacement name for Meyerellidae). This classification with 4 families is also adopted by Lin & Zhang (2010) and Zhang et al. (2011).

A diachronic view is provided by André (2021, fig. 1).

Paraphyletic taxon according to Szudarek-Trepto et al. (2022).

"Of all the different and competing hypotheses on the position of Eriophyoidea, a nested placement within Tydeoidea must be one of the least likely because it is incongruent with the fundamentally different modes of gnathosomal integration of these two taxa." (Bolton et al., 2023)

References

André, H.M. 2021. The Tydeoidea (Ereynetidae, Iolinidae, Triophtydeidae and Tydeidae) - An online database in the Wikispecies platform. Acarologia 61(4): 1023-1035. DOI: 10.24349/6yc5-1lxw Reference page.
André, H.M. & Fain, A. 2000. Phylogeny, ontogeny and adaptive radiation in the superfamily Tydeoidea (Acari: Actinedida), with a reappraisal of morphological characters. Zoological journal of the Linnean Society 130(3): 405–448. DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2000.tb01636.x DOI: 10.1006/zjls.1999.0237

Bolton, S.J., Chetverikov, P.E., Ochoa, R. & Klimov, P.B. 2023. Where Eriophyoidea (Acariformes) Belong in the Tree of Life. Insects 14(6): 527. Reference page.
Cunliffe, F. 1955. A proposed classification of the Trombidiformes mites (Acari). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 57(5): 209–218. BHL Reference page.
Kramer, P.M. 1877. Grundzüge zur Systematik der Milben. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. Berlin, 43: 215–247.
Krantz, G.W. 1970. A Manual of Acarology, First Edition. Oregon State University Bookstores, Corvallis.
Krantz, G.W. 1978. A Manual of Acarology, Second Edition. Oregon State University Bookstores, Corvallis.
Lin, J.-Z. & Zhang, Z.-Q. 2010. Tydeoidea of China: a review of progress, with a checklist. Zoosymposia, 4: 51–56.
Szudarek-Trepto, N., Kaźmierski, A., Skoracka, A., Lewandowski, M. & Dabert, J. 2022. Molecular phylogeny supports the monophyly of the mite supercohort Eupodides (Acariformes: Trombidiformes) and greatly coincides with traditional morphological definition of the taxon. Annales Zoologici 72: 757–786. Reference page.
Walter, D.E, Linquist, E.E., Smith, I.M., Cook, D.R. & Krantz, G.W. 2009. Order Trombidiformes. In: Krantz, G.W. and Walter, D.E (eds.). A Manual of Acarology, Third Edition. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock. Chapter 13, pp. 233-420.
Zhang, Z-Q., Fan, Q-H., Pesic, V., Smit, H., Bochkov, A.V., Khaustov, A.A., Baker, A., Wohltmann, A., Wen, T-H., Amrine, J.W., Beron, P., Lin, J-Z., Gabrys, G. & Husband, R. 2011. Order Trombidiformes Reuter, 1909. Pp 129–138 In Zhang, Z.-Q. (ed.) 2011. Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 3148: 1–237. Open access. Reference page. PDF. Reference page.