Tolius tolimus robigus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Papilionoidea

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Panorpida Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera Ordo: Lepidoptera Subordo: Glossata Cladus: Coelolepida Cladus: Myoglossata Cladus: Neolepidoptera Infraordo: Heteroneura Cladus: Eulepidoptera Cladus: Ditrysia Cladus: Apoditrysia Cladus: Obtectomera Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Hesperiidae
Subfamilia: Pyrginae
Tribus: Erynnini
Subtribus: Erynnina
Genus: Tolius
Species: Tolius tolimus
Subspecies: Tolius tolimus robigus

Name

Tolius tolimus robigus (Plötz, 1884).

Type Locality: "Süd-Amerika".

Holotype: MCZ, image

Synonymy

• Antigonus robigus Plötz, 1884: 26.
• Antigonus patens Plötz, 1884: 26. Brazil, Rio de Janeiro. Synonymy in Lamas, 2004: 42.
• Antigonus subchalybeus Mabille, 1891: LXIII. Brazil, Manaos. Synonymy in Lamas, 2004: 43.
• Echelatuus luctuosus Godman & Salvin, 1894: 379, Pl.14 Figs.17,18. Synonymy in Lamas, 2004: 43.
• Antigonus alburnea {Plötz, 1884: 26, (synonymized by Zhang et al., 2022: 33), Type locality: Brazil: Para. ST: ZMB. specimen #5992, DNA sample NVG- 15032H11.
• Echelatus depenicillus Strand, [1921]: 147. Colombia. Synonymy in Lamas, 2004: 43.
• Ehelatus robigus Draudt, 1922: 1120. Mis-spelling.
• Echelatus depinicillus Strand, 1926: 417. Mis-spelling. Synonymy in Lamas, 2004: 43.
• Echelatus putens Hayward, 1973: . Mis-spelling. Synonymy in Lamas, 2004: 43.
• Echelatus robigus (Plötz); Draudt, [1924]: 896, pl.175a as rodigus (sic).
• Anastrus tolimus robigus (Plötz); Evans, [1953]: 183; Bridges, 1994: VIII.195, IX.4; Lamas, 2004: 42; Lepindex.

References

• Bridges, C.A. 1994. Catalogue of the Family-Group, Genus-Group and Species-Group Names of the Riodinidae & Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) of the World. Bridges, Urbana, Illinois. BHL Reference page. 
• Evans, W.H. 1951–55. A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae in the British Museum. Pt.1 (1951): x+92pp, pls.1–9; Pt.2 (1952): v.+178pp, pls.10–25; Pt.3 (1953): v+246pp, pls.26–53; Pt.4 (1955): v+499pp, pls. 54–88. Reference page. 
• Godman, F.D. & Salvin, O. 1879-1901. Biologia Centrali-Americana (Lepidoptera; Rhopalocera), 3 vols. London, Taylor & Francis. Vol. I, Vol. II, Vol III (plates). Reference page. 
• Lamas, G. 2004. (ed.) Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In Heppner, J.B. (ed.) Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol.5A, Pt.4A. Assn. for Tropical Lepidoptera/Scientific Publishers, Gainesville. 439pp. Reference page. 
• Mabille, P. 1891. Description d'Hespérides Nouvelles. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 35: 59–88; 106–121; 167-187. Reference page. 
• Plötz, C. 1884. Die Hesperiinen-Gruppe der Achyloden. Jahrbücher des Nassauischen Vereins für Naturkunde 37: 1–55. Reference page. 
• Strand, E., 1920. Systematische-faunistiche Beitrage zur Kenntnis exotischer Heterocera und Grypocera. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. Abteilung A 86(6-8): 113-171. Reference page. 
• Zhang, J., Cong, Q., Shen, J.H. & Grishin, N.V. 2022. Taxonomic changes suggested by the genomic analysis of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Insecta Mundi 0921: 1–135. PDF. Reference page.