Exochomus quadripustulatus

Taxonavigation edit

Taxonavigation: Coccinelloidea
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Coleopterida Ordo: Coleoptera Subordo: Polyphaga Infraordo: Cucujiformia Superfamilia: Coccinelloidea

Familia: Coccinellidae
Subfamilia: Coccinellinae
Tribus: Chilocorini
Genus: Exochomus
Species: Exochomus quadripustulatus

Name edit

Exochomus quadripustulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Original combination: Coccinella quadripustulata Linnaeus, 1758: 367

Subspecies edit

Exochomus quadripustulatus var. bilunulatus Weise, 1879: 133
Exochomus quadripustulatus var. koltzei Weise, 1879: 134
Exochomus quadripustulatus var. reitteri Schneider, 1881: 16
Exochomus quadripustulatus var. sexpustulatus Kraatz, 1873: 192
Exochomus quadripustulatus var. vittatus Fuente, 1910: 444

Synonyms edit

Coccinella lunulata Gmelin, 1790: 1662
Coccinella quadriverrucata Fabricius, 1792: 288
Coccinella cassidoides Donovan, 1798: 74
Coccinella distincta Brullé, 1832: 273
Coccinella floralis Motschulsky, 1837: 423
Coccinella iberica Motschulsky, 1837: 422

References edit

Primary references edit

Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–ii, 1–824 pp DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542: 367. Reference page.

Additional references edit

Brulle, G.A. 1832 [1832–36]. IV^e classe. Insectes. In: Expédition scientifique de Morée. Section des sciences physiques ... Tome III, Partie 1. Zoologie. Sect. 2. Des animaux articulés. F. G. Levrault, Paris. Pp. i–xxix, 64–395, 22 pls. Internet Archive Reference page.
Donovan, E. 1798. The natural history of British insects: explaining them in their several states, with the periods of their transformations, their food, œconomy, &c. 7: Pl. 217-252. BHL Reference page.
Fabricius, J.C. 1792. Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars 1. Hafniae: C.G. Proft, xx + 330 pp. BHL PDF Reference page.
Fuente, J.M. 1910. Datos para la fauna de la provincia de Ciudad-Real XXI. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 10: 442–449. BHL Reference page.
Gmelin, J.F. 1790. Caroli a Linné systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I, Pars IV. Editio decima tertia, aucta, reformata. - pp. 1517–2224. Lipsiae. (Beer). DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.545 BHL Reference page.
Kraatz, G. 1873. Revision der europäischen Arten der Coccinelliden-Gattung Exochomus Redt. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 17: 189–194. BHL Reference page.
Motschulsky, V. de [T. Victor] 1837. Description de quelques coléoptères recueillis dan un voyage au Caucase et dans les provinces transcaucasiennes russes en 1834 et 1835. Nouveaux Mémoires de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 5: 413–425. BHL Reference page.
Schneider, W.G. 1881. Einige neue Varietäten von Coccinelliden. Zeitschrift für Entomologie 8: 10–16. BHL Reference page.
Weise, J. 1879. Bestimmungs-Tabellen der europäischen Coleopteren, II. Coccinellidae. Zeitschrift für Entomologie (n.s.) 7: 88–156. BHL Reference page.

Links edit

Exochomus quadripustulatus Taxon details on Fauna Europaea
ZooBank: act:54BEA93C-B110-4DEA-BEF6-1FAF30F65F3A
Exochomus quadripustulatus (L., 1758) - photo by D.I. Gavryushin

Vernacular names edit

Deutsch: Vierfleckiger Kugelmarienkäfer
English: Pine ladybird
lietuvių: Keturdėmė boružė
Nederlands: Viervleklieveheersbeestje
slovenčina: Lienka štvorškvrná