Gangara

Gangara

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Papilionoidea

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Panorpida Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera Ordo: Lepidoptera Subordo: Glossata Cladus: Coelolepida Cladus: Myoglossata Cladus: Neolepidoptera Infraordo: Heteroneura Cladus: Eulepidoptera Cladus: Ditrysia Cladus: Apoditrysia Cladus: Obtectomera Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Hesperiidae
Subfamilia: Hesperiinae
Tribus: Erionotini
Genus: Gangara
Species: G. lebadea – G. sanguinocculus – G. thyrsis – G. tumpa

Name

Gangara Moore, [1882]: 164.

Type species: Papilio thyrsis, Fabricius, 1775: 532; by original designation.

Synonymy

• Gangara Moore, [1882]: 164; Hemming, 1967: 195.
• Paduka Distant, 1886: 369, 375. Synonymy in Evans, 1949: 324.
• Gangala (sic) Moore; Nisaka, 2020: 239. Mis-spelling.

References

• Distant, W.L. 1882–1886. Rhopalocera Malayana. xvi + 481pp., 41 pls. London. Reference page. 
• Evans, W.H. 1949. A catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, Asia and Australia in the British Museum (Natural History). xix+502pp., 53 pls. BMNH, London. Reference page. 
• Fabricius, J.C. 1775. Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi et Lipsiae. xvi+ 832 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.36510. BHL. Reference page. 
• Hanafusa, H. 2005. Some notes on butterflies from Sumatra and Siberut, Indonesia, with description of a new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Acraeidae, Nymphalidae, Hesperiidae). Futao 50: 7–9. Reference page. 
• Hemming, A.F. 1967. The generic names of the butterflies and their type species (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) 1967, Suppl. 9: 1–509. Reference page. 
• de Jong, R., 1992. A new species of Gangara Moore (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae), with a note on the genus. Zoologische Mededelingen 66(8): 183–188. Reference page. 
• Moore, F. 1881-83. The Lepidoptera of Ceylon Vols. 1, 190pp, pls 1–71. 2, 162pp, pls 72–143. L. Reeve & Co., London. Reference page. 
• Nisaka, Y., 2020. Butterflies of Brunei. NRC. 240pp, xx plates. (Predominantly in Japanese). Reference page.