Wikispecies

Bromius obscurus

Bromius obscurus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Chrysomeloidea 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Cladus: Allotriocarida
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Holometabola
Superordo: Coleopterida
Ordo: Coleoptera
Subordo: Polyphaga
Infraordo: Cucujiformia
Cladus: Phytophaga
Superfamilia: Chrysomeloidea

Familia: Chrysomelidae
Subfamilia: Eumolpinae
Tribus: Bromiini
Genus: Bromius
Species: Bromius obscurus

Name

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Bromius obscurus (Linnaeus, 1758)

  • Placed on the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology by Opinion 2298.

Type locality: "Europa". [Europe]

Synonymy

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  • Chrysomela obscura Linnaeus, 1758: 375 [original combination]
  • Chrysomela nigroquadrata DeGeer, 1775: 336
  • Cryptocephalus vitis Fabricius, 1775: 108
    • Note: Authority for vitis cited as "auct." by Özdikmen et al. (2007: 471), and "auct. nec Fabricius, 1775" by Vig (2011: 168).
  • Chrysomela villosula Schrank, 1781: 95
    • Type locality: "Austria".
  • Eumolpus obscurus (Linnaeus, 1758): Illiger, 1798: 498
  • Eumolpus vitis (Fabricius, 1775): Illiger, 1798: 498
  • Eumolpus cochlearius Say, 1824: 296 [syn. with Adoxus vitis in LeConte & Ord, 1859: 197]
    • Type locality: "North-west Territory".
  • Bromius obscurus (Linnaeus, 1758): Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836: 412 [as "Obscurus. Fabr."]
  • Bromius vitis (Fabricius, 1775): Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836: 412
  • Eumolpus (Adoxus) vitis (Fabricius, 1775): Kirby, 1837: 209
  • Chartonia obscura (Linnaeus, 1758): Gistel, 1856: 381
  • Chartonia vitis (Fabricius, 1775): Gistel, 1856: 381
  • Adoxus vitis (Fabricius, 1775): Baly, 1863: 149
  • Adoxus obscurus (Linnaeus, 1758): Baly, 1863: 149
  • Adoxus obscurus var. epilobii Weise, 1882: 295
  • Adoxus obscurus var. weisei Heyden, 1883: 53
  • Adoxus obscurus var. villosulus (Schrank, 1781): Weise, 1898: 189, 190 [villosulus used instead of vitis auct. nec Fabricius, 1775]
  • Adoxus obscurus var. lewisi Weise, 1898: 190 [syn. with f. villosulus: Kimoto, 1961: 166]
    • Type locality: "Yokohama". [Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan]
    • Type(s): ZMB.
  • Adoxus obscurus var. concinnus Weise, 1898: 190 [syn. with f. villosulus: Kimoto, 1961: 166]
    • Type locality: Japan.
    • Type(s): ZMB.
  • Adoxus villosulus (Schrank, 1781): Jacobson, 1909: pl. 56, fig. 2
  • Adoxus obscurus japonicus Ohno, 1960: 241 [syn. Kimoto, 1964: 259]
    • Type locality: Honshu, Japan.

References

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Primary references

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  • Baly, J.S. 1863. An attempt at a classification of the Eumolpidae. The Journal of Entomology 2: 143–163. BHL. Reference page. 
  • Chevrolat, L.A.A. 1836. [new taxa]. In: Dejean, P.F.M.A. Catalogue des Coléoptères de la collection de M. le comte Dejean. Deuxième édition. [Livraison 5]. Paris: Méquignon-Marvis Père et Fils. pp. 361–443. BHL. Reference page. 
  • De Geer, C. 1775. Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire des Insectes. Tome cinquième. Pierre Hesselberg, Stockholm. vii + [1 (Errata)] + 448 pp., 16 pls. Gallica. Google books . Reference page. 
  • Fabricius, J.C. 1775. Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi et Lipsiae. xvi+ 832 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.36510. BHL. Reference page. 
  • Gistel, J.N.F.X. 1856. Die Mysterien der europäischen Insectenwelt. Ein geheimer Schlüssel für Sammler aller Insecten-Ordnungen und Stände, behufs des Fangs, des Aufenhalts-Orts, der Wohnung, Tag- und Jahreszeit u.s.w., oder autoptische Darstellung des Insectenstaats in seinem Zusammenhange zum Bestehen des Naturhaushaltes überhaupt und insbesondere in seinem Einflusse auf die phanerogamische und cryptogamische Pflanzenberöltzerrung Europa’s. Zum ersten Male nach 25 jährigen eigenen Erfahrungen zusammengestellt und herausgegeben. Kempten: T. Dannheimer, xii + 530 + [2] pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.65996. Reference page. 
  • Heyden, L.F.J.D. von 1883. Phytodecta affinis und Verwandte. Entomologische Nachrichten 9: 52–53. BHL
  • ICZN. 2012. Opinion 2298 (Case 3519). Eumolpus Weber, 1801, Chrysochus Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 and Bromius Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 (Insecta, Coleoptera, CHRYSOMELIDAE): usage conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 69(2): 147–149. DOI: 10.21805/bzn.v69i2.a6  . Reference page. 
  • Illiger, J.K.W. 1798. Verzeichniss der Käfer Preussens. Entworfen von Johann Gottlieb Kugelann Apotheker in Osterode. Ausgearbeitet von Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger. Mit einer Vorrede des Professors und Pagenhofmeisters Hellwig in Braunschweig, und dem angehängten Versuche einer natürlichen Ordnungs- und Gattungs-Folge der Insekten. Johann Jacob Gebauer, Halle, xlii + [1] + 510 + [1 (Zusätze)] pp. BHL. Münchener Digitalisierungszentrum Digitale Bibliothek: Online version (German). Reference page. 
  • Jacobson, G.G. 1909. Fasc. 7: pp. 481–560, pls. 52, 54–58, 60, 61. In: Zhuki Rossii i zapadnoy Evropy. Rukovodstvo k opredieleniyu zhukov. Sankt-Peterburg: A.F. Devrien, 1024 pp. + lxxxiii pl. [in Russian]. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.141879  .
  • Kimoto, S. 1961. A revisional note on the type specimens of Japanese Chrysomelidae which are preserved in the museums of Europe and the United States. I. Kontyû 29(3): 159–166. PDF.
  • Kimoto, S. 1964. The Chrysomelidae of Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. IV. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University 13(2): 235–262. hdl: 2324/22722  .
  • Kirby, W. 1837. The insects. In: Richardson J. (Ed.), Fauna boreali-Americana; or the zoology of the northern parts of British America: containing descriptions of the objects of natural history collected on the late northern land expeditions, under command of Captain Sir John Franklin, RN. Part 4. J. Fletcher, Norwich; 325 + [2] pp., 8 pls. BHL Reference page. 
  • LeConte, J.L. & Ord, G. 1859. The complete writings of Thomas Say on the entomology of North America. Vol. 1. New York: Baillière brothers. xxiv + 412 pp. Internet Archive BHL
  • Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–ii, 1–824 pp  DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542: 375.   Reference page. 
  • Ohno, M. 1960. Notes on a leaf-beetle, Adoxus obscurus (Linné) from Japan (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae). Zoological Magazine 69(7): 239–242. PDF.
  • Say, T. 1824. Narrative of an Expedition to the source of St. Peter's river, Lake Winnepeck, Lake of the Wood, &c &c, performed in the year 1823, by order of the Hon. J.C. Calhoun, Secretary of War, under the command of Stephen H. Long, Major U.S.T.E. Appendix. Part I. Natural History - I - Zoology. Philadelphia, H. C. Carey & I. Lea 2: 268–378. BHL.
  • Schrank, F. de P. 1781. Enumeratio Insectorum Austriae indigenorum. Augustae Vindelicorum, Klett & Franck: i–xxii + 1–548, 4 pls. BHL Reference page. 
  • Weise, J. 1882. Chrysomelidae. Lieferung 2. Pp. 193–368. In: Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Erste Abteilung Coleoptera. Sechster Band. [1893]. Berlin: Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung, xiv + 1161, 1 pl. [issued in parts]. BHL
  • Weise, J. 1898. Ueber neue und bekannte Chrysomeliden. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 64(1): 177–224. BHL

Additional references

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Vernacular names

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English: Western grape rootworm
français: Eumolpe
Nederlands: Bastaardwederikkever
norsk: Geiteramsbladbille
русский: Падучка чёрная
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