Zelotes
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Gnaphosoidea |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Gnaphosidae
Subfamilia: Zelotinae
Genus: Zelotes
Species:
A
editZ. abdurakhmanovi – Z. acapulcoanus – Z. acarnanicus – Z. adderet – Z. aeneus – Z. aerosus – Z. aestus – Z. aiken – Z. albanicus – Z. albomaculatus – Z. alpujarraensis – Z. altissimus – Z. anatolyi – Z. anchoralis – Z. andreinii – Z. anglo – Z. angolensis – Z. annamarieae – Z. anthereus – Z. apricorum – Z. argoliensis – Z. aridus – Z. arnoldii – Z. arzanovi – Z. ashae – Z. asiaticus – Z. atlanticus – Z. atrocaeruleus – Z. aurantiacus – Z. azsheganovae –
B
editZ. babunaensis – Z. baeticoides – Z. baeticus – Z. bajo – Z. balcanicus – Z. baltistanus – Z. baltoroi – Z. bambari – Z. banana – Z. baram – Z. barbarus – Z. barkol – Z. bashaneus – Z. bassari – Z. bastardi – Z. beijiangensis – Z. bernardi – Z. berytensis – Z. bharatae – Z. bicolor – Z. bifukaensis – Z. bimaculatus – Z. birmanicus – Z. bokerensis – Z. bonneti – Z. bozbalus – Z. brennanorum – Z. broomi – Z. butarensis – Z. butembo –
C
editZ. calactinus – Z. calcuttaensis – Z. caldarius – Z. callidus – Z. cantonensis – Z. capensis – Z. capiliae – Z. caprearum – Z. caprivi – Z. capsula – Z. caracasanus – Z. caspius – Z. cassinensis – Z. catholicus – Z. cayucos – Z. chandosiensis – Z. chaniaensis – Z. chinguli – Z. chotorus – Z. choubeyi – Z. cingarus – Z. civicus – Z. clivicola – Z. coeruleus – Z. comparilis – Z. cordiger – Z. cordubensis – Z. corrugatus – Z. creticus – Z. criniger – Z. cruz – Z. cyanescens –
D
editZ. dagestanus – Z. daidalus – Z. davidi – Z. denapes – Z. denisi – Z. dentatidens – Z. desioi – Z. devotus – Z. dingnan – Z. discens – Z. distinctissimus – Z. doddieburni – Z. donan – Z. donnanae – Z. duplex –
E
editZ. egregioides – Z. egregius – Z. electus – Z. erebeus – Z. eremus – Z. ernsti – Z. erythrocephalus – Z. eskovi – Z. eugenei – Z. exiguoides – Z. exiguus –
F
editZ. fagei – Z. faisalabadensis – Z. fallax – Z. femellus – Z. flagellans – Z. flavens – Z. flavimanus – Z. flavitarsis – Z. flexuosus – Z. florisbad – Z. florodes – Z. foresta – Z. fratris – Z. frenchi – Z. fuligineus – Z. fulvaster – Z. fulvopilosus – Z. funestus – Z. fuscimanus – Z. fuscorufus – Z. fuscotestaceus – Z. fuscus –
G
editZ. gabriel – Z. gallicus – Z. galuni – Z. gattefossei – Z. gertschi – Z. geshur – Z. gladius – Z. golanensis – Z. gooldi – Z. gracilis – Z. graecus – Z. griswoldi – Z. grovus – Z. guineanus – Z. gussakovskyi – Z. gynethus –
H
editZ. haifaensis – Z. hanangensis – Z. haplodrassoides – Z. hardwar – Z. harmeron – Z. haroni – Z. hayashii – Z. hazarmerdensis – Z. helanshan – Z. helicoides – Z. helsdingeni – Z. helvoloides – Z. helvolus – Z. hentzi – Z. hermani – Z. hierosolymitanus – Z. hirtus – Z. hispaliensis – Z. holguin – Z. hospitus – Z. hui – Z. humilis – Z. hummeli – Z. hyrcanus –
I
editZ. ibayensis – Z. icenoglei – Z. illustris – Z. ilotarum – Z. incertissimus – Z. incisupalpis – Z. inderensis – Z. inglenook – Z. inqayi – Z. insulanus – Z. invidus – Z. iriomotensis – Z. itandae – Z. ivieorum –
J
editZ. jabalpurensis – Z. jamaicensis – Z. jocquei – Z. josephine –
K
editZ. katombora – Z. kazachstanicus – Z. kerimi – Z. keumjeungsanensis – Z. khatlonicus – Z. khostensis – Z. kimi – Z. kimwha – Z. konarus – Z. kukushkini – Z. kulempikus – Z. kulukhunus – Z. kumazomba – Z. kuncinyanus – Z. kuntzi – Z. kusumae –
L
editZ. laccus – Z. laconicus – Z. laetus – Z. laghmanus – Z. lagrecai – Z. lasalanus – Z. latreillei – Z. lavus – Z. lehavim – Z. liaoi – Z. lichenyensis – Z. lightfooti – Z. limnatis – Z. listeri – Z. lividus – Z. longestylus – Z. longinquus – Z. longipes – Z. lotzi – Z. lubumbashi – Z. lutorius – Z. lymnophilus –
M
editZ. maccaricus – Z. maindroni – Z. mandae – Z. mandlaensis – Z. manius – Z. manzae – Z. mashonus – Z. matobensis – Z. mayanus – Z. mazumbai – Z. medianus – Z. mediocris – Z. meinsohni – Z. meronensis – Z. mesa – Z. messinai – Z. metellus – Z. mikhailovi – Z. minous – Z. miramar – Z. mkomazi – Z. moestus – Z. monachus – Z. monodens – Z. mosioatunya – Z. muizenbergensis – Z. mulanjensis – Z. mundus – Z. murcidus – Z. murphyorum – Z. musapi –
N
editZ. nainitalensis – Z. naliniae – Z. namaquus – Z. namibensis – Z. nannodes – Z. naphthalii – Z. nasikensis – Z. natalensis – Z. ngomensis – Z. nilgirinus – Z. nishikawai – Z. nitidus – Z. nyathii –
O
editZ. oblongus – Z. ocala – Z. occultus – Z. olympi – Z. orenburgensis – Z. oryx – Z. otavi – Z. ovambensis – Z. ovtsharenkoi –
P
editZ. pakistaniensis – Z. pallidipes – Z. paradderet – Z. paranaensis – Z. parascrutatus – Z. paroculus – Z. parviocoli – Z. pediculatoides – Z. pediculatus – Z. pedimaculosus – Z. perditus – Z. petrensis – Z. petrophilus – Z. pexus – Z. piceus – Z. piercy – Z. pinos – Z. planiger – Z. platnicki – Z. plumiger – Z. pluridentatus – Z. poecilochroaeformis – Z. poonaensis – Z. potanini – Z. prishutovae – Z. pseudoapricorum – Z. pseudogallicus – Z. pseudopusillus – Z. pseustes – Z. pulchellus – Z. pulchripes – Z. pullus – Z. puritanus – Z. pygmaeus – Z. pyrenaeus –
Q
editZ. quadridentatus – Z. quipungo – Z. qwabergensis –
R
editZ. radiatus – Z. rainier – Z. reduncus – Z. reimoseri – Z. remyi – Z. resolution – Z. rothschildi – Z. rufipes – Z. rufi – Z. rugege – Z. rungwensis – Z. ruscinensis – Z. ryukyuensis –
S
editZ. sajali – Z. sanmen – Z. santos – Z. sarawakensis – Z. sardus – Z. sataraensis – Z. schmitzi – Z. sclateri – Z. scrutatus – Z. segrex – Z. semibadius – Z. semirufus – Z. shabae – Z. shaked – Z. shantae – Z. siculus – Z. similis – Z. sindi – Z. singroboensis – Z. siyabonga – Z. skinnerensis – Z. solstitialis – Z. somaliensis – Z. songus – Z. soulouensis – Z. spadix – Z. spinulosus – Z. stolidus – Z. strandi – Z. subaeneus – Z. subterraneus – Z. sula – Z. sumchi – Z. surekhae – Z. swelus –
T
editZ. talpa – Z. talpinus – Z. tambaramensis – Z. tarsalis – Z. teidei – Z. tendererus – Z. tenuis – Z. tetramamillatus – Z. thorelli – Z. tongdao – Z. tortuosus – Z. tragicus – Z. trimaculatus – Z. tristis – Z. tropicalis – Z. tsaii – Z. tuckeri – Z. tulare – Z. tuobus – Z. turanicus – Zelotes turcicus
U
editZ. ubicki – Z. uniformis – Z. union – Z. univittatus – Z. uquathus –
V
editZ. vespertinus – Z. vikela – Z. villicoides – Z. viola – Z. viveki –
W
editX
editY
editZ. yani – Z. yinae – Z. yogeshi – Z. yosemite –
Z
editZ. zekharya –
Z. zellensis –
Z. zephyrus –
Z. zhaoi –
Z. zhengi –
Z. zhui –
Z. zin –
Z. zonatus –
Z. zonognathus
Nomina dubia
edit- Zelotes abbajensis (Strand, 1906b: 611, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98.
- Zelotes abditus (Menge, 1872: 310, pl. 55, f. 178, mf, Germany, originally in Melanophora) -- Prószyński & Starega, 1971: 220, Grimm, 1985: 287.
- Zelotes adolescens Chamberlin, 1922: 166 (m, USA) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes agilis (C. L. Koch, 1837b: 17, f, Germany, originally in Melanophora) -- Grimm, 1985: 287.
- Zelotes albobivittatus (Strand, 1906b: 612, mf, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98.
- Zelotes ascensionis (Strand, 1909g: 553, j, Ascension Is., originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98.
- Zelotes ater (Hentz, 1832: 102, 1847: 455, pl. 24, f. 2, f, USA, originally in Herpyllus) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes ater (Latreille, 1806: 87, Europe, originally in Drassus) -- Bonnet, 1957: 4929.
- Zelotes collinus (Kulczyński, 1898: 58, pl. 1, f. 11, f, Austria, originally in Prosthesima) -- Grimm, 1985: 287.
- Zelotes dalotensis (Strand, 1906b: 682, f, East Africa, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98, (but see Strand, 1908l: 23, pl. 2, f. 4).
- Zelotes directus (Banks, 1898b: 219, pl. 13, f. 21, m, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes dorsiscutatus (Strand, 1906b: 612, mf, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98.
- Zelotes fidelis (Banks, 1898b: 219, pl. 13, f. 19, f, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes gentilis (Banks, 1898b: 218, pl. 13, f. 17, f, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes griseus (Banks, 1898b: 217, pl. 13, f. 33, f, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes indecisus (Banks, 1898b: 220, pl. 13, f. 20, m, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes kochi (Canestrini, 1868: 193, f, Italy, originally in Melanophora) -- Brignoli, 1983b: 564.
- Zelotes lugubris (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874a: 378, pl. 51, f. 7, f, Austria, originally in Prosthesima) -- Grimm, 1985: 287, (N.B.: Grimm, f. 251, illustrates m from St. Helena identified by O. Pickard-Cambridge but probably misplaced by him, probably Gnaphosa funerea (Dalmas, 1921), misidentified, per Thaler & Knoflach, 2004b: 462).
- Zelotes madagascaricus (Strand, 1907d: 727, 1907o: 21, m, Madagascar, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98.
- Zelotes melancholicus (Thorell, 1877c: 493, f, USA, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes multidentatus (Strand, 1906b: 611, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98.
- Zelotes nanus (Thorell, 1875a: 99, 1875c: 107, m, Romania, originally in Prosthesima) -- Grimm, 1985: 287.
- Zelotes neumanni (Strand, 1906b: 681, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98, (but see Strand, 1908l: 21, pl. 2, f. 1).
- Zelotes pallipes (C. L. Koch, 1836b: 134, pl. 18, m, Germany, originally in Melanophora) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1581.
- Zelotes paludis Chamberlin, 1922: 165 (f, USA) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104.
- Zelotes petiverii (Scopoli, 1763: 398, Europe, originally in Aranea, T to Melanophora by C. L. Koch, 1840b: 408) -- Bonnet, 1957: 4952.
- Zelotes prognathus (Canestrini, 1876: 209, pl. 10, f. 8, mf, Europe, originally in Prosthesima) -- Brignoli, 1983b: 564.
- Zelotes quadridentatus (Strand, 1906b: 613, f, Tunisia, originally Prosthesima quadridentata) [1] -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 24.
- Zelotes schoaensis (Strand, 1906b: 682, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98, (but see Strand, 1908l: 25, pl. 2, f. 2, f, and Caporiacco, 1940c: 834, m).
- Zelotes setiger (L. Koch, 1875b: 47, pl. 5, f. 3, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Murphy, 1984: 4.
- Zelotes tullgreni Caporiacco, 1947d: 183, pl. 2, f. 37 (m, East Africa) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98.
- Zelotes varius (C. L. Koch, 1836b: 134, pl. 17, m, Germany, originally in Melanophora) -- omitted by Roewer.
- Zelotes zonatus (Holmberg, 1876: 10, f. 10, Dmf, Argentina, [2], under Pythonissa) -- López Carrión & Grismado, 2014: 81
Name
editZelotes Gistel, 1848 [nom. nov. pro Melanophora]
- Type species: Melanophora subterranea C. L. Koch, 1833
gender: masculine
Synonyms
edit- Melanophora C. L. Koch, 1833 [preocc.]
- Prosthesima C. L. Koch, 1872 [nom. nov. pro Melanophora]
- Scotophinus Simon, 1905 (synonymized by Platnick, 1989: 488)
- Type species: Scotophinus maindroni Simon, 1905, by monotypy
- Zavattarica Caporiacco, 1941 (synonymized by Platnick, 1992: 178)
- Type species: Zavattarica bimamillata Caporiacco, 1941, by monotypy
References
edit- Gistel, J.N.F.X. 1848. Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs. Für höhere Schulen. Mit einem Atlas von 32 Tafeln (darstellend 617 illuminirte Figuren) und mehreren dem Texte eingedruckten Xylographien. Hoffmann, Stuttgart: xvi + 216 + [4] pp., 32 pl. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.97235. BHL Reference page.
- Blick, T. 2017. Zelotes wunderlichi, a replacement name for the preoccupied ground spider Zelotes turcicus Wunderlich, 2011 (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Zootaxa 4341(3): 419–419. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4341.3.5. Reference page.
- Caleb, J.T.D. & Mathai, M.T. 2013. New species of Poecilochroa Westring and Zelotes Gistel (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from Tamil Nadu, India. Indian Journal of Arachnology 2(2): 1-6. Reference page.
- Chatzaki, M. 2010: New data on the least known zelotines (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) of Greece and adjacent regions. Zootaxa, 2564: 43–61. Preview
- Chatzaki, M. & Russell-Smith, A. 2017. New species and new records of ground spiders (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from Cyprus. Zootaxa 4329(3): 237–255. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4329.3.3. Reference page.
- Kamura, T. 2010: A new species of the genus Zelotes (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from Taiwan. Acta arachnologica, 59 (1): 15–16. DOI: 10.2476/asjaa.59.15
- Koch, C. L. 1833. Arachniden. In Herrich-Schäffer, G. A. W., Deutschlands Insekten. Heft 119-121. [120]
- Kovblyuk, M.M. & Tuneva, T.K. 2009. Three interesting species of Gnaphosidae from Crimea (Arachnida: Aranei). Arthropoda Selecta 17: 157-164. Full article (PDF). Reference page.
- Liu, K-K., Yan, J., Xiao, Q-X., Luo, C., Xiao, Y-H. & Fomichev, A.A. 2022. Ground spiders (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) from Jiangxi Province, China. ZooKeys 1108ː 189–207. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1108.85655 Reference page.
- Platnick, N. I. & M. U. Shadab. 1983. A revision of the American spiders of the genus Zelotes (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 174: 97–192. PDF
- Platnick, N. I. & D. X. Song. 1986. A review of the zelotine spiders (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) of China. American Museum Novitates 2848: 1–22. PDF
- FitzPatrick, M. J. 2007. A taxonomic revision of the Afrotropical species of Zelotes (Arachnida: Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 14: 97–172.
- Ponomarev, A. V. 2018. Новый вид пауков рода Zelotes Gistel, 1848 (Aranei: Gnaphosidae) из Северо-Восточного Прикаспия [A new species of spiders of the genus Zelotes Gistel, 1848 (Aranei: Gnaphosidae) from the North-East Pre-Caspian region]. Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 14(1): 3–5. (in Russian). PDF. Reference page.
- Ponomarev, A.V. & Shmatko, V.Yu. 2019. Обзор пауков рода Zelotes Gistel, 1848 группы subterraneus (Aranei: Gnaphosidae) Кавказа и Предкавказья [A review of spiders of the genus Zelotes Gistel, 1848 of the subterraneus-group (Aranei: Gnaphosidae) from the Caucasus and Ciscaucasia]. Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 15(1): 3-22. (in Russian). DOI: 10.23885/181433262019151-322. . Reference page.
- Senglet, A. 2011. New species in the Zelotes tenuis-group and new or little known species in other Zelotes groups (Gnaphosidae, Araneae). Revue suisse de zoologie 118(3): 513-559. Reference page.
- Seyyar, O.; Demir, H.; Aktaş, M. 2010: A new species and two new records of the genus Zelotes Gistel, 1848 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from Turkey. Archives of biological sciences, 62 (2): 449–453. DOI: 10.2298/ABS1002449S
- Tang, G.M., Urita, Song, D.X. & Zhao, Y.W. 1997. Three species of the Zelotes from Helan Mountain, Inner Mongolia (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica 6: 9-12. Reference page.
- Zamani, A., Chatzaki, M., Esyunin, S.L. & Marusik, Y.M. 2021. One new genus and nineteen new species of ground spiders (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from Iran, with other taxonomic considerations. European Journal of Taxonomy 751: 68–114. DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.751.1381 Reference page.
- Zamani, A., Khudhur, F.A. & Marusik, Y.M. 2024. New data on spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Iraqi Kurdistan, with new species and records. Zootaxa 5492(2): 260–278. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5492.2.6. . Reference page.
Links
edit- Platnick, N. I. 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [3]
Vernacular names
edit한국어: 염라거미속