Symmachia
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Papilionoidea |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Riodinidae
Subfamilia: Riodininae
Tribus: Symmachiini
Genus: Symmachia
Subgenera:
S. (Mesonopsis) –
S. (Symmachia) –
S. (Xenandra)
Overview Species
editS. accusatrix –
S. aconia –
S. almeidai –
S. arcuata –
S. arion –
S. atlantica –
S. aureus –
S. aurigera –
S. basilissa –
S. batesi –
S. belti –
S. busbyi –
S. calderoni –
S. calligrapha –
S. calliste –
S. championi –
S. divisora –
S. elinas –
S. emeralda –
S. eraste –
S. estellina –
S. exigua –
S. falcistriga –
S. fassli –
S. fulvicauda –
S. giffordi –
S. hazelana –
S. hetaerina –
S. hippea –
S. hippodice –
S. jugurtha –
S. juratrix –
S. leena –
S. leopardinum –
S. maeonius –
S. menetas –
S. meyi –
S. miron –
S. multesima –
S. nemesis –
S. norina –
S. pardalia –
S. pardalis –
S. pena –
S. phaedra –
S. poirieri –
S. probetor –
S. rita –
S. rubina –
S. rubrica –
S. satana –
S. sepyra –
S. splendida –
S. stigmosissima –
S. suevia –
S. technema –
S. threissa –
S. tigrina –
S. titiana –
S. triangularis –
S. tricolor –
S. uirassu –
S. virgatula –
S. virgaurea –
S. xypete
Name
editType species: Symmachia probetor (Cramer); By selection of Scudder, 1875: 272.
Synonymy
edit- Symmachia Hübner, 1819: 25.
- Cricosoma C. & R. Felder, [1865]: 292.
- Synapta C. & R. Felder, 1865: 294. (Preocc. Eschscholtz, 1829, Coleoptera).
- Stichelia [[Jose Francisco Zikán|]], 1949
References
edit- Attal, S. & Büche, M. 2013: Symmachia aureus Attal, 2009 une nouvelle sous-espèce au Pérou (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae, Symmachiini). Lambillionea, 113(1): 69–72. Reference page.
- Callaghan, C.J. 2001: New riodinids from the Central Brazilian plateau (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 18(3): 765–778. full article (pdf) Reference page.
- Dias, F.M.S., Dolibaina, D.R., Mielke, O.H.H. & Casagrande, M.M. 2020. Taxonomic review of the “Probetoriformes” species group of Symmachia Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae), with the description of two new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Zootaxa 4780(3): 471–507. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4780.3.3. . Reference page.
- Dolibaina, D.R., Leite, L.A.R., Dias, F.M.S., Mielke, O.H.H. & Casagrande, M.M.. An annotated list of Symmachia Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Symmachiini) from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Acre, Brazil, with the description of a new species. Insecta Mundi 0249: 1–11. Web. Reference page.
- Eschscholtz, J.F. 1829. Eintheilung der Elateriden in Gattungen. Entomologisches Archiv 2(1): 31–35. Reference page.
- Gallard, J.-Y. & Attal, S. 2009: Deux nouveaux Symmachia (Lep. Riod.). Lambillionea, 109(2): 165–169. Reference page.
- Hall, J.P.W. & K.R. Willmott, 1995b. Five new species and a new genus of riodinid from the cloud forests of eastern Ecuador (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae). Tropical Lepidoptera Research 6(2): 131–135. Full article: PDF. Reference page.
- Hübner, J. 1819. Verzeichniß bekannter Schmettlinge 2–11: 17–176. BHL Reference page.
- Jauffret, P. & J. Corècha Jauffret, 2010. Le genre Symmachia Hübner, 1819 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Symmachiini). Description d'une nouvelle espèce du Bresil (15e note). Lambillionea 110(2): 91–94. Reference page.
- Lamas, G. 2004. (ed.) Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In Heppner, J.B. (ed.) Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol.5A, Pt.4A. Assn. for Tropical Lepidoptera/Scientific Publishers, Gainesville. 439pp. Reference page.
- Salazar, J.A. & Constantino, L.M. 2000. Contribución al conocimiento de las especies del género Symmachia Hübner, [1819] en Colombia (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae, Riodininae). Shilap Revista de Lepidopterologia 28(112): 375–383. Reference page.
- Scudder, S.H. 1875. Historical sketch of the generic names proposed for butterflies. Proc. Amer. Soc. Arts Sci. Boston 10: 91–293.Reference page.
- Willmott, K.R. & Hall, J.P.W. 1994. Four new species of Riodinids from western Ecuador (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae). Tropical lepidoptera 5(2): 87-91. Full PDF. Reference page.
- Zhang, J., Cong, Q., Shen, J.H., Opler, P.A. & Grishin, N.V. 2021. Genomics-guided refinement of butterfly taxonomy. The Taxonomic Report of The International Lepidoptera Survey 9(3): 1-55. Reference page.