Spiranthes sinensis

Taxonavigation

edit
Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Cranichideae
Subtribus: Spiranthinae
Genus: Spiranthes
Species: Spiranthes sinensis

Name

edit

Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames, Orchidaceae 2: 53 (1908).

Synonymy

edit
  • Basionym
    • Neottia sinensis Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 511 (1807).
  • Homotypic
    • Gyrostachys australis var. sinensis (Pers.) Blume, Fl. Javae Nov. Ser.: 108 (1859).
    • Spiranthes australis var. sinensis (Pers.) Gagnep. in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 6: 546 (1933).
  • Heterotypic
    • Aristotelea spiralis Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 522 (1790).
    • Epidendrum aristotelea Raeusch., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 3: 265 (1797), nom. superfl.
    • Neottia australis var. chinensis Lindl., Bot. Reg. 7: t. 602 (1821).
    • Spiranthes pudica Lindl., Coll. Bot.: t. 30 (1821).
    • Neottia pudica (Lindl.) Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 383 (1827).
    • Spiranthes indica Lindl. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 625 (1841), nom. inval.
    • Spiranthes australis var. pudica (Lindl.) F.Muell., Fragm. 10: 65 (1876).
    • Spiranthes neocaledonica Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 51 (1906).
    • Spiranthes papuana Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 46 (1911).
    • Spiranthes aristotelea Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 15: 230 (1919), nom. superfl.
    • Spiranthes spiralis (Lour.) Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 25 (1926), nom. illeg.
    • Ibidium spirale (Lour.) Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 6: 37 (1929).
    • Spiranthes lancea var. chinensis (Lindl.) Hatus., J. Geobot. 16: 80 (1968).
    • Spiranthes sinensis f. autumnus Tsukaya, J. Pl. Res. 118: 17 (2005).
    • Spiranthes sinensis f. gracilis F.Maek. ex Tsukaya, J. Pl. Res. 118: 18 (2005), nom. inval., no type indicated.

Distribution

edit
Native distribution areas:
  • Asia-Temperate
    • China
      • China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast.
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam.
    • Indo-China
      • Laos, Myanmar, Vietnam.
    • Malesia
      • Philippines.
    • Papuasia
      • Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea.
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • Western Australia.
  • Pacific
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

edit

Primary references

edit
  • Ames, O. 1908. Studies in the Orchid Flora of the Philippines. Pp. 17–257 in Ames (ed.), Orchidaceae: illustrations and studies of the family Orchidaceae. Fascicle II. x + 288 pp., Boston & New York: Houghton, Mifflin. BHL Reference page

Additional references

edit
edit

Vernacular names

edit

العربية: لولوبة صينية
English: Chinese Spiranthes
hornjoserbsce: Chinska wjertulka
日本語: ナンゴクネジバナ
한국어: 타래난초
русский: Скрученник китайский
中文: 綬草, 绶草, 盘龙参, 绶草(盘龙参)
中文(简体): 绶草

  For more multimedia, look at Spiranthes sinensis on Wikimedia Commons.