Osteichthyes

Mullus surmuletus

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Cladus: Olfactores
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Superclassis/Classis: Actinopterygii - Sarcopterygii

Alternate classifications

Ahlberg, 1991

AHLBERG, P. E. (1991). A re-examination of sarcopterygian interrelationships, with special reference to the Porolepiformes. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 103(3), 241-287.

Class Osteichthyes

• Subclass Actinopterygii
• Subclass Sarcopterygii
  • Plesion Onychodontia sedis mutabilis
  • Infraclass Actinistia sedis mutabilis
  • Infraclass Rhipidistia sedis mutabilis
    • Superdivision Tetrapodomorpha
      • Plesion Rhizodontida
      • Plesion Osteolepiformes
      • Plesion Panderichthyidae
      • Division Tetrapoda
    • Superdivision Dipnomorpha
      • Plesion Porolepiformes
      • Plesion Powichthys
      • Plesion Youngolepis
      • Plesion Diabolepis
      • Division Dipnoi

Betancur-R et al. (2017)

Betancur-R R, Wiley EO, Arratia G, Acero A, Bailly N, Miya M, Lecointre G, Ortí G. Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes. BMC Evol Biol. 2017 Jul 6;17(1):162. doi: 10.1186/s12862-017-0958-3. PMID: 28683774; PMCID: PMC5501477.

Megaclass Osteichthyes

• Superclass Actinopterygii
  • Class Cladistia
  • Class Actinopteri
    • Subclass Chondrostei
    • Subclass Neopterygii
      • Infraclass Holostei
      • Infraclass Teleostei
• Superclass Sarcopterygii
  • Class Coelacanthimorpha
  • Class Dipnotetrapodomorpha
    • Subclass Dipnomorpha
    • Subclass Tetrapodomorpha

References

• Bañón, R., Arronte, J.C., Rodriguez-Cabello, C., Piñeiro, C-G., Punzon, A. & Serrano, A. 2016. Commented checklist of marine fishes from the Galicia Bank seamount (NW Spain). Zootaxa 4067(3): 293–333. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4067.3.2. Reference page. 
• Betancur-R., R., Broughton, R.E., Wiley, E.O., Carpenter, K., López, J.A., Li, C., Holcroft, N.I., Arcila, D., Sanciangco, M., Cureton II, J.C., Zhang, F., Buser, T., Campbell, M.A., Ballesteros, J.A., Roa-Varon, A., Willis, S., Borden, W.C., Rowley, T., Reneau, P.C., Hough, D.J., Lu, G., Grande, T., Arratia, G. & Ortí, G. 2013. The tree of life and a new classification of bony fishes. PLOS Currents Tree of Life 2013 Apr 18: 1–45, downloadable Appendix 2 (new classification): 1–21, and downloadable Figure S1 (complete cladogram with annotated classification). DOI: 10.1371/currents.tol.53ba26640df0ccaee75bb165c8c26288 [nonfunctional] . PDF.. Reference page. 
• Eschmeyer, W.N. et al. 2010: Marine fish diversity: history of knowledge and discovery (Pisces). Zootaxa, 2525: 19–50. Preview PDF
• Ho, H.-C.; Shao, K.-T. 2011: Annotated checklist and type catalog of fish genera and species described from Taiwan. Zootaxa, 2957: 1–74. Preview PDF
• 2011: Zootaxa, 2922: 60–68. Preview
• 2011: Zootaxa, 2985: 26–40. Preview
• Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. 4th edition. John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York. ISBN 0-471-25031-7 ISBN 978-0-471-25031-9 Google books
• Pérez-Ponce de León, G. et al. 2009: Survey of the endohelminth parasites of freshwater fishes in the upper Mezquital River Basin, Durango State, Mexico. Zootaxa, 2164: 1–20. Abstract & excerpt
• 2011: Zootaxa, 2734: 40–52.
• Khalaf, M.A. & Abdallah, M. 2014. Spatial distribution of fifty ornamental fish species on coral reefs in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. ZooKeys 367: 33–64. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.367.5476 Reference page. 
• Smith-Vaniz, W.F. & Jelks, H.L. 2014. Marine and inland fishes of St. Croix, U. S. Virgin Islands: an annotated checklist. Zootaxa 3803(1): 1–120. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3803.1.1 Reference page. 

Additional references

• Burton, E.J. & Lea, R.N. 2019. Annotated checklist of fishes from Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary with notes on extralimital species. ZooKeys, 887: 1–119. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.887.38024 Reference page. 
• Fourriére, M., Reyes-Bonilla, H., Ayala-Bocos, A., Ketchum, J. & Chávez-Comparan, J.C. 2016. Checklist and analysis of completeness of the reef fish fauna of the Revillagigedo Archipelago, Mexico. Zootaxa 4150(4): 436–466. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4150.4.4 Reference page. 
• Fourriére, M., Reyes-Bonilla, H., Ayala-Bocos, A., Ketchum, J. & Chávez-Comparan, J.C. 2016. Manon Fourriére, Héctor Reyes-Bonilla, Arturo Ayala-Bocos, James Ketchum & Juan Carlos Chávez-Comparan (2016) Checklist and analysis of completeness of the reef fish fauna of the Revillagigedo Archipelago, Mexico. Zootaxa, 4150 (4): 436–466. Zootaxa 4184(3): 600–600. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.13 Reference page. 
• Golani, D. & Fricke, R. 2018. Checklist of the Red Sea Fishes with delineation of the Gulf of Suez, Gulf of Aqaba, endemism and Lessepsian migrants. Zootaxa 4509(1): 1–215. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4509.1.1 Reference page. 
• DoNascimiento, C., Herrera-Collazos, E.E., Herrera-R., G.A., Ortega-Lara, A., Villa-Navarro, F.A., Usma Oviedo, J.S. & Maldonado-Ocampo, J.A. 2017. Checklist of the freshwater fishes of Colombia: a Darwin Core alternative to the updating problem. ZooKeys 708: 25—138. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.708.13897. Reference page. 
• Ng, S-L., Liu, H-W., Mediodia, D.P., Lin, Y-T., Lee, C-H., Lin, C-F., Huang, S-P., Wu, S-M., Tung, C-B., Ho, H-C. & Lin, C-H. 2024. An updated checklist of fishes of Dongsha Island, Taiwan, northern South China Sea. Pp 175–242 In Ho, H-C. (ed.). Biodiversity and taxonomy of fishes in Taiwan and adjacent waters. ZooKeys 1220: 1–242. Reference page.  DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1220.131100 Reference page. 
• Pusey, B.J., Burrows, D.W., Kennard, M.J., Perna, C.N., Unmack, P.J., Allsop, Q. & Hammer, M.P. 2017. Freshwater fishes of northern Australia. Zootaxa 4253(1): 1–104. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4253.1.1. Reference page. 
• Robertson, D.R., Angulo, A., Baldwin, C.C., Pitassy, D.E., Driskell, A., Weigt, L. & Navarro, I.J.F. 2017. Deep-water bony fishes collected by the B/O Miguel Oliver on the shelf edge of Pacific Central America: an annotated, illustrated and DNA-barcoded checklist. Zootaxa 4348(1): 1–125. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4348.1.1 Full article (PDF). ISBN 978-1-77670-262-6 (paperback); ISBN 978-1-77670-263-3 (Online edition). Reference page. 
• Robertson, D.R., Pérez-España, H., Domínguez-Domínguez, O., Estapé, C.J. & Estapé, A.M. 2019. An update to the inventory of shore-fishes from the Parque Nacional Sistema Arrecifal Veracruzano, Veracruz, México. ZooKeys, 882: 127–157. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.882.38449 Reference page. 
• Robertson, D.R., Estapé, C.J., Estapé, A.M., Peña, E., Tornabene, L. & Baldwin, C.C. 2020. The marine fishes of St Eustatius Island, northeastern Caribbean: an annotated, photographic catalog. ZooKeys, 1007: 145–180. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1007.58515 Reference page. 
• da Silva, T.M., dos Santos, J.C., Ferreira, V.A.V., Ramos, L.A. da C., Wosiacki, W.B. & de Souza, M.P.A. 2017. Data from the ichthyological collection of the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. ZooKeys 687: 89—99. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.687.11233. Reference page. 
• Urbano-Bonilla, A., Ballen, G.A., Herrera-R., G.A., Zamudio, J., Herrera-Collazos, E.E., DoNascimiento, C., Prada-Pedreros, S. & Maldonado-Ocampo, J.A. 2018. Fishes of the Cusiana River (Meta River basin, Colombia), with a key to its species. ZooKeys 733: 65–97. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.733.20159. Reference page. 
• Velázquez-Velázquez, E., López-Vila, J.M., Gómez-González, A.E., Romero-Berny, E.I., Lievano-Trujillo, J.L. & Matamoros, W.A. 2016. Checklist of the continental fishes of the state of Chiapas, Mexico, and their distribution. ZooKeys 632: 99–120. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.632.9747 Reference page. 

Vernacular names

• Alemannisch: Chnochefisch
• Boarisch: Knóchenfisch
• беларуская: Касцявыя рыбы
• বাংলা: অসটিকথিস
• bosanski: Košljoribe
• čeština: Ryby
• Deutsch: Knochenfische
• English: Bony fish
• Esperanto: Ostaj fiŝoj
• español: Osteictios
• eesti: Luukalad
• suomi: Luukalat
• Nordfriisk: Bianfasker
• français: Poissons osseux
• hrvatski: Koštunjače
• Haza: Ccama
• magyar: Csontos halak
• italiano: Pesci ossei
• 日本語: 硬骨魚綱
• 한국어: 경골어상강
• Nederlands: Beenvissen
• norsk: Beinfisker
• polski: Kostnoszkieletowe
• русский: Костные рыбы
• slovenčina: Ryby
• svenska: Benfiskar
• தமிழ்: முண்மீன்
• Türkçe: Kemikli balıklar

For more multimedia, look at Osteichthyes on Wikimedia Commons.