Ischnocnema verrucosa

Ischnocnema verrucosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Brachycephaloidea

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Superphylum: Deuterostomia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Infraphylum: Gnathostomata Megaclassis: Osteichthyes Cladus: Sarcopterygii Cladus: Rhipidistia Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes Cladus: Elpistostegalia Superclassis: Tetrapoda Cladus: Batrachomorpha Classis: Amphibia Subclassis: Lissamphibia Ordo: Anura Superfamilia: Brachycephaloidea

Familia: Brachycephalidae
Genus: Ischnocnema
Species: Ischnocnema verrucosa

Name

Ischnocnema verrucosa (Reinhardt & Lütken, 1862)

• Holotype: ZMUC 51.
• Type locality: “Byen [= city] Juiz de Fora i Minas Geraes (altsaa fra Urskovsregionen)”, Brazil.

Combinations

• Leiuperus verrucosus Reinhardt & Lütken, 1862: 171 [original combination]
• Paludicola verrucosa — Boulenger, 1882 [subsequent combination]
• Pleurodema verrucosa — Parker, 1927 [subsequent combination]
• Eleutherodactylus verrucosus — Bokermann, 1966 [subsequent combination]
• Ischnocnema verrucosa — Heinicke, Duellman & Hedges, 2007 [subsequent combination]

Synonyms

• Epsophus [sic] verrucosus Miranda-Ribeiro, 1937
  • Holotype: MNRJ 0121.
  • Type locality: “rio Mutum - E. Santo”.

• Eupsophus versus Gorham, 1966 [nomen substitutum]

References

Primary references

• Reinhardt, J. & Lütken, C. [1861] 1862. Bidrag til Kundskab om Brasiliens Padder og Krybdyr. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjöbenhavn Series 2, 3(Nr. 10-15): 143–242 + pl. 3–6. BHL Reference page. 
• Heinicke, M.P., Duellman, W.E. & Hedges, S.B. 2007. Major Caribbean and Central American frog faunas originated by ancient oceanic dispersal. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 104(24): 10092–10097. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0611051104 Reference page. 

Additional references

• Caramaschi, U. & Canedo, C. 2006. Reassessment of the taxonomic status of the genera Ischnocnema Reinhardt and Lütken, 1862 and Oreobates Jiménez-de-la-Espada, 1872, with notes on the synonymy of Leiuperus verrucosus Reinhardt and Lütken, 1862 (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Zootaxa 1116: 43–54. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1116.1.3 Reference page. 

Links

• IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group & Instituto Boitatá de Etnobiologia e Conservação da Fauna. 2023. IUCN: Ischnocnema verrucosa  (Least Concern). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2023: e.T57109A172224520. DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T57109A172224520.en. Accessed on 26 March 2024.

Vernacular names

English: Brazilian Big-headed Frog