Euploea phaenareta corus, ♂, Sri Lanka.

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Papilionoidea 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Cladus: Allotriocarida
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Holometabola
Superordo: Panorpida
Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera
Ordo: Lepidoptera
Subordo: Glossata
Cladus: Coelolepida
Cladus: Myoglossata
Cladus: Neolepidoptera
Infraordo: Heteroneura
Cladus: Eulepidoptera
Cladus: Ditrysia
Cladus: Apoditrysia
Cladus: Obtectomera
Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Nymphalidae
Subfamilia: Danainae
Tribus: Danaini
Subtribus: Euploeina
Genus: Euploea
Species: (60) E. albicosta –E. alcathoe –E. algea –E. asyllus –E. batesii –E. blossomae –E. boisduvalii – E. caespes –E. camaralzeman –E. climena –E. configurata –E. cordelia –E. core –E. crameri – E. darchia –E. dentiplaga –E. desjardinsii –E. doretta –E. doubledayi –E. eboraci –E. eleusina – E. eunice –E. eupator –E. euphon –E. eurianassa –E. eyndhovii –E. gamelia –E. goudotii – E. hewitsonii –E. huebneri –E. klugii –E. lacon –E. latefasciata –E. leucostictos –E. lewinii – E. magou –E. martinii –E. midamus –E. mitra –E. modesta –E. morosa –E. mulciber – E. nechos –E. netscheri –E. orontobates –E. phaenareta –E. radamanthus –E. redtenbacheri – E. rogeri –E. stephensii –E. swainson –E. sylvester –E. tobleri –E. transfixa –E. treitschkei – E. tripunctata –E. tulliolus –E. usipetes –E. wallacei –E. westwoodii

Name

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Euploea Fabricius, 1807: 69.

Type Species: Papilio corus Fabricius, 1793: 41; Sri Lanka.

Synonymy

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  • Euploea Illiger, 1807: 1180. See Hemming, 1967: 180.
  • Trepsichrois Hübner, 1816: 16. TS: Papilio claudia Fabricius, 1777: 263 (Invalid: Papilio claudia Cramer, [1775]).
  • Crastia Hübner, 1816: 16. TS: Papilio core Cramer, [1780], by selection of Scudder, 1875: 148.
  • Salpinx Hübner, [1819]: 17. TS: Limnas memertes Hübner, [1807], by monotypy.
  • Eudaemon Billberg, 1820: 76. TS: Papilio claudia Fabricius, 1777, by selection of Hemming, 1934: 26.
  • Terpsichrois Hübner, 1821: [5]. (lapsus Trepsichrois)
  • Euplaea Boisduval, [1832]: 93. (lapsus Euploea)
  • Calliploea Butler, 1875: 1. TS: Danais darchia MacLeay, [1826], by original designation.
  • Macroploea Butler, [1878]: 291. TS: Papilio phaenareta Schaller, 1785: 177, pl. 5, figs 1,2, by selection of Kirby, [1880]: 174.
  • Stictoploea Butler, [1878]: 291, 301. TS: Euploea gloriosa Butler, 1866: 293, pl. 29, fig. 4, by original designation.
  • Euplea W.F.Kirby, [1879]: 128. (lapsus Euploea)
  • Isamia (Euploeinae) Moore, [1880]: 10. TS: Papilio superbus Herbst.
  • Narmada (Euploeinae) Moore, [1880]: 13. TS: Euploea coreoides Moore.
  • Nipara Moore, 1883: 257. TS: Euploea helcita Boisduval.
  • Vonona Moore, 1883: 257. TS: Euplaea [sic] goudotii Boisduval.
  • Oranasma Moore, 1883: 258. TS: Euploea lugens Butler.
  • Patosa Moore, 1883: 259. TS: Crastia funerea Butler.
  • Sarobia Moore, 1883: 260. TS: Euploea grayi C. & R. Felder.
  • Vadebra Moore, 1883: 260. TS: Papilio climena Stoll.
  • Lontara Moore, 1883: 261. TS: Euploea wallacei C. & R. Felder.
  • Gamatoba Moore, 1883: 262. TS: Euploea aethiops Butler.
  • Menama Moore, 1883: 264. TS: Euploea camaralzeman Butler.
  • Tronga Moore, 1883: 266. TS: Euploea crameri Lucas.
  • Sabanosa Moore, 1883: 269. TS: Euploea cratis Butler.
  • Adigama Moore, 1883: 269. TS: Euploea ochsenheimeri Moore.
  • Chanapa Moore, 1883: 270. TS: Danais corinna MacLeay.
  • Andasena Moore, 1883: 270. TS: Danais swainson Godart.
  • Deragena Moore, 1883: 272. TS: Euploea proserpina Butler.
  • Bibisana Moore, 1883: 273. TS: Euploea horsfieldii C. & R. Felder.
  • Betanga Moore, 1883: 273. TS: Euploea megaera Butler.
  • Penoa Moore, 1883: 274. TS: Danais alcathoe Godart.
  • Mahintha Moore, 1883: 280. TS: Euploea subdita Moore.
  • Karadira Moore, 1883: 281. TS: Euploea andamanensis Atkinson.
  • Pramasa Moore, 1883: 281. TS: Euploea mitra Moore.
  • Tagata Moore, 1883: 281. TS: Euploea abjecta Butler.
  • Pramesta Moore, 1883: 282. TS: Euploea tobleri Semper.
  • Rasuma Moore, 1883: 282. TS: Calliploea violetta Butler.
  • Chirosa Moore, 1883: 284. TS: Euploea brenchleyi Butler.
  • Mestapra Moore, 1883: 285. TS: Euploea fraudulenta Butler.
  • Glinama Moore, 1883: 288. TS: Euploea euctemon Hewitson.
  • Danisepa Moore, 1883: 296. TS: Papilio radamanthus Fabricius.
  • Tabada Moore, 1883: 297. TS: Euploea hyacinthus Butler.
  • Satanga Moore, 1883: 297. TS: Euploea eupator Hewitson.
  • Saphara Moore, 1883: 297. TS: Euplaea [sic] treitschkei Boisduval.
  • Selinda Moore, 1883: 298. TS: Euploea mniszechii C. & R. Felder.
  • Hirdapa Moore, 1883: 299. TS: Euploea usipetes Hewitson.
  • Pademma Moore, 1883: 305. TS: Euploea klugii Moore.
  • Nacamsa Moore, 1883: 310. TS: Nacamsa simillima Moore.
  • Tiruna Moore, 1883: 316. TS: Tiruna roepstorffi Moore.
  • Anadara Moore, 1883: 317. (preocc. Anadara Gray, 1847), TS: Salpinx gamelia Hübner.
  • Doricha Moore, 1883: 317. (preocc. Doricha Reichenbach, 1853), TS: Papilio sylvester Fabricius.* Karadina Moore, 1891 (lapsus)
  • Daniseppa Fruhstorfer, 1910: 261. (lapsus Danisepa)
  • Pamasa Fruhstorfer, 1910: 235. (lapsus Pramasa)
  • Rausuma Fruhstorfer, 1910: 235. (lapsus Rasuma)
  • Ironga Martin, 1914: 100. (lapsus Tronga)
  • Makroploea Martin, 1915. (lapsus Macroploea)
  • Eupolea Hulstaert, 1931: 97. (lapsus Euploea)
  • Ramasa Hulstaert, 1931: 137. (lapsus Pramasa)

References

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  • Abang, F. ; C.G. Treadaway & H.G. Schroeder, 2004: A contribution to the butterfly fauna of the Island of Balambangan (Malaysia, Sabah) (Insecta: Lepidoptera). Futao 47: 6–13.
  • Fabricius, J.C. 1793. Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus III. Pars I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, [vi] + 487 pp. BHL. Reference page
  • Goode, M., 2014: Notes on a new subspecies of Euploea phaenareta (Schaller, 1785) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) from Papua, Indonesia. Suara Serangga Papua 8 (4): 93–105. Reference page
  • Hemming, A.F. 1967. The generic names of the butterflies and their type species (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) 1967, Suppl. 9: 1–509. Reference page
  • Hulstaert, R. P. G., 1931. Lepidoptera Rhopalocera, Fam. Danaidae, Subfam. Danaidinae and Tellervinae. Genera Insectorum 193, [ii] + 1-213. Reference page
  • Kirby, W. F., 1879. Catalogue of the Collection of Diurnal Lepidoptera Forms by William Chapman Hewitson. John Van Voorst, London. BHL. Reference page
  • Lambkin, T.A. 2013: A revision of the Euploea batesii C. & R. Felder, 1865 'complex' (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Danainae) in mainland Papua New Guinea and Australia, including its biology and biogeography. Australian entomologist 40(4): 187–218. [Not seen] Reference page
  • Monastyrskii, A.L., 2012: New taxa and new records of butterflies from Vietnam (4) (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Atalanta 43 (1/2): 156–164.
  • Moore, F., 1883. A Monograph of Linnaina and Euploeina, two Groups of Diurnal Lepidoptera belonging to the Subfamily Euploeinae, with Descriptions of new Genera and Species. Parts 1 Linnaina: 201–252 & 2 Euploeina: 253–324, pls 29-32. BHL1, BHL2 plates. Reference page
  • Müller, A., 2009: Eine neue unterarg von Euploea eupator Hewitson vom Togian Archipel (Lepidoptera: Danaidae). Galathea 25 (2): 53–54.
  • Nuyda, J. & Kawamura, S. 1989: New subspecies of Philippine butterflies. Futao 2: 16–18. Reference page
  • Saito, K. & Y. Inayoshi, 2006: A new species of Euploea Fabricius, 1807 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) from Vietnam. Bulletin (Teinopalpus) 44: 7–13.
  • Schröder, H., 1977: Zur Lepidopterenfauna der Inseln Sibuyan und Marinduque, Philippinen. Entomologische Zeitschrift 87 (20): 221–230.
  • Schröder, H. & Treadaway, C.G., 1978: Neue Lepidoptera von den Philippinen, 3. Entomologische Zeitschrift 88 (14): 149–161.
  • Schröder, H.G. & Treadaway, C. G. 1981. Neue Lepidoptera von den Philippinen, 8. Entomologische Zeitschrift 91(5): 41–45. Reference page
  • Schröder, H. & Treadaway, C.G., 1983: Zwei neue Euploea-Formen von der Insel Panay, Philippinen (Lep.: Danaidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 93 (24): 353–356.
  • Treadaway, C.G. 2013. Some notes concerning Euploea of the Philippines, with two replacement names (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Danainae). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo NF 34(1-2): 15–16. full article (PDF). Reference page
  • Vane-Wright, R.I. & de Jong, R. 2003. The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island fauna. Zoologische Verhandelingen 343: 3–267, figs 1–14, pls 1–16. Online. Reference page
  • Vane-Wright, R.I. 2019. The Identity of Euploea tulliolus goodenoughi Carpenter, 1942, a Crow Butterfly from Papua New Guinea. Treubia 46: 21–34. Online. Reference page
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Vernacular names

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English: Crows