Chlorostrymon simaethis

Chlorostrymon simaethis, <♂:♀>, Brazil, Santarem.

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Papilionoidea 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Cladus: Allotriocarida
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Holometabola
Superordo: Panorpida
Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera
Ordo: Lepidoptera
Subordo: Glossata
Cladus: Coelolepida
Cladus: Myoglossata
Cladus: Neolepidoptera
Infraordo: Heteroneura
Cladus: Eulepidoptera
Cladus: Ditrysia
Cladus: Apoditrysia
Cladus: Obtectomera
Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Lycaenidae
Subfamilia: Theclinae
Tribus: Eumaeini
Genus: Chlorostrymon
Species: Chlorostrymon simaethis

Name

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Chlorostrymon simaethis (Drury, 1773)

Type locality: St. Kitts.

Holotype: not located

Synonyms

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  • Papilio simaethis Drury, 1770: pl. 1, fig. 3; text 1773: 3.
  • Thecla simaethis (Drury); Kirby, 1871: 398; Dewitz, 1877: 233, pl. 1; Godman & Salvin, 1879-1901: 720, pl. 81; Moeschler, 1889: 301; Stahl, 1882 :93; Gundlach, 1887: 622; Draudt, 1919: 798, pl. 158f; Barnes & Benjamin, 1923: 17; Hall, 1925: 188; 1936: 276; Kaye, 1926: 462; Holland, 1931: 232; Wolcott, 1936: 403; Hoffman, 1941: 716; Schweizer & Webster Kay, 1941: 19; Comstock & Huntington, 1943: 58, 73; 1961: 54; 1963: 190; Beatty, 1944: 157; Comstock, 1944: 488; Avinoff & Shoumatoff 1946: 284; Zikán & Zikán, 1968: 57; Hayward, 1973: 157.
  • Thecla sarita Skinner, 1895: 112; 1898: 48; Barnes & McDunnough, 1917: 3; Barnes & Benjamin, 1923: 17; McDunnough, 1938: 24; Stallings & Turner, 1947: 40. [The last make sarita a subspecies of simaethis].
  • Thecla lycus Skinner, 1898: 48. [takes authorship of lycus Hubner; Skinner, 1898: 48. A misspelling, mis-attribution of author, not licus Hubner 1807: pl. 150, not lydus Hubner 1818: 75, no. 753]; Dyar, 1903: 36; Draudt, 1931: 798; Barnes & McDunnough, 1917: 13; [all follow Skinner, in error]; Barnes & Benjamin, 1923: 17; Comstock & Huntington, 1958-64 [1963]: 190. [Both cite Skinner, 1898 as an error].
  • Mitoura simaethis (Drury); Dyar, 1903: 38.
  • Tmolus simaethis (Drury); Kaye, 1914: 567.
  • Strymon simaethis (Drury); Barnes & McDunnough, 1917: 13; Bates, 1935: 194; McDunnough, 1938: 24; Stallings & Turner, 1947: 40; Klots, 1951: 139; Ziegler, 1961: 22; Lipes, 1961: 56; dos Passos, 1964: 56; Lewis, 1974: 67.
  • Chalybs simaethis (Drury); Kaye, 1921: 103; Barcant, 1970: 251.
  • Thecla simaethis jago Comstock & Huntington, 1943. Synonymised in Lamas, 2004: 124.
  • Chlorostrymon simaethis (Drury); Clench, 1961: 189; 1964: 248; 1976: 269; 1977: 192; dos Passos 1970: 27; Brown & Heineman, 1971: 230; Emmel & Emmel, 1973: 51; Riley, 1975: 100; Thorne, 1975: 277; Ross, 1976: 188; Nicolay, 1980: 253; Miller & Brown, 1981: 99; 1983: 54; Pyle, 1981: 465; Schwartz & Jimenez, 1982: 8; Garth & Tilden, 1986: 189; Opler & Krizek, 1986: 89; Scott, 1986: 359; Llorente-Bousquets et al, 1986: 25; Schwartz, 1989.
  • Chlorostrymon simaethis rosario Nicolay, 1980. Synonymised in Lamas, 2004: 124.
    • Type locality: La Kenedy, Pichincha, Ecuador (2800 m).
      • Holotype: AME. male ♂. V.1969.
  • Chlorostrymon chileana Johnson, 1989: 141, figs 3C, 3D, 5I, 6O. Synonymised in Lamas, 2004: 124.

References

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