Brachypelma smithi

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Theraphosoidea
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Subphylum: Chelicerata Classis: Arachnida Ordo: Araneae Subordo: Opisthothelae Infraordo: Mygalomorphae Superfamilia: Theraphosoidea

Familia: Theraphosidae
Subfamilia: Theraphosinae
Genus: Brachypelma
Species: Brachypelma smithi

Name

Brachypelma smithi (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1897)

Type locality: Mexico, Guerrero, Dos Arroyos.

Holotype: BMNH . juvenile ♂. BMNH 1143. BM1898.12.24.33.

Synonyms

Eurypelma smithi Pickard-Cambridge, 1897: 20 (original combination)
Brachypelma smithi (Pickard-Cambridge): Pocock, 1903: 103.
Brachypelma annitha Tesmoingt, Cleton & Verdez, 1997: 9
- Type locality unknown; species described from pet trade material. The type specimens were never deposited in a museum, according to the authors (M. Tesmoingt and F. Cleton, personal communication) and the MNHNP curator Christine Rollard. Thus, they are presumed to be lost.

References

Mendoza, J. & Francke, O. 2017. Systematic revision of Brachypelma red-kneed tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae), and the use of DNA barcodes to assist in the identification and conservation of CITES-listed species. Invertebrate Systematics 31(2): 157-179. DOI: 10.1071/IS16023. Reference page.
Mendoza, J. & Francke, O. 2020. Systematic revision of Mexican threatened tarantulas Brachypelma (Araneae: Theraphosidae: Theraphosinae), with a description of a new genus, and implications on the conservation. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 188: 82–147. DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz046 . Reference page.
Tesmoingt, M., Cleton, F. & Verdez, J.M. 1997. Description de Brachypelma annitha n. sp. et de Brachypelma hamorii n. sp. mâles et femelles, nouvelles espèces proches de Brachypelma smithi (Cambridge, 1897) du Mexique. Arachnides 32: 8–20. Reference page.

Links

Platnick, N. I. 2008. Brachypelma smithi. The World Spider Catalog, version 18.0. American Museum of Natural History. Online.
World Conservation Monitoring Centre IUCN: Brachypelma smithi (Near Threatened) (as Euathlus smithi). Downloaded on 08 December 2008.

Vernacular names

български: Мексиканска червеноколенеста тарантула
čeština: Sklípkan Smithův
Deutsch: Mexikanische Rotknie-Vogelspinne
English: Mexican Redknee Tarantula
español: Tarántula de anillos rojos
français: Mygale à genoux rouges
magyar: Mexikói vöröstérdű tarantula
italiano: Tarantola messicana
日本語: メキシカンレッドニータランチュラ
한국어: 멕시코붉은다리거미
Nederlands: Mexicaanse Roodknievogelspin
русский: Мексиканский красноколенный паук-птицеед
српски / srpski: Мексичка црвеноколена тарантула
Türkçe: Kırmızı bacaklı Meksika tarantulası
中文: 墨西哥红膝鸟蛛

For more multimedia, look at Brachypelma smithi on Wikimedia Commons.