Bothrops

Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Viperoidea |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Viperidae
Subfamilia: Crotalinae
Genus: Bothrops
Species (48):
B. alcatraz –
B. alternatus –
B. ammodytoides –
B. asper –
B. atrox –
B. ayerbei –
B. barnetti –
B. bilineatus –
B. brazili –
B. caribbaeus –
B. chloromelas –
B. cotiara –
B. diporus –
B. erythromelas –
B. fonsecai –
B. germanoi –
B. insularis –
B. itapetiningae –
B. jabrensis –
B. jararaca –
B. jararacussu –
B. jonathani –
B. lanceolatus –
B. leucurus –
B. lutzi –
B. marajoensis –
B. marmoratus –
B. mattogrossensis –
B. medusa –
B. monsignifer –
B. moojeni –
B. muriciensis –
B. neuwiedi –
B. oligobalius –
B. oligolepis –
B. osbornei –
B. otavioi –
B. pauloensis –
B. pictus –
B. pirajai –
B. pubescens –
B. pulcher –
B. punctatus –
B. sanctaecrucis –
B. sazimai –
B. sonene –
B. taeniatus –
B. venezuelensis
Name
editBothrops Wagler, 1824
- Synonym: Bothriopsis Peters, 1861
References
editPrimary references
edit- Wagler, J. 1824. Serpentum brasiliensium species novae ou Histoire naturelle des espèces nouvelles de serpens, recueillies et observées pendant le voyage dans l’intérieur du Brésil dans les années 1817, 1818, 1819, 1820, exécuté par ordre de Sa Majesté le Roi de Bavière, publiée par Jean de Spix,...décrite d’après les notes du voyageur par Jean Wagler. Typis Franc. Seraph. Hübschmanni: Munich. vii + 75 pp. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Silva da, V.X. & M.T. Rodrigues, 2008. Taxonomic revision of the Bothrops neuwiedi complex (Serpentes, Viperidae) with description of a new species. Phyllomedusa 7(1): 45–90. Full article: [1].
- Carrasco, P.A., Mattoni, C.I., Leynaud, G.C. & Scrocchi, G.J. 2012. Morphology, phylogeny and taxonomy of South American bothropoid pitvipers (Serpentes, Viperidae). Zoologica Scripta 41(2): 109–124. DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-6409.2011.00511.x.Reference page.
- Machado, T., Silva, V.X. & Silva, M.J. de J. 2014. Phylogenetic relationships within Bothrops neuwiedi group (Serpentes, Squamata): Geographically highly-structured lineages, evidence of introgressive hybridization and Neogene/Quaternary diversification. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 71: 1–14. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2013.10.003 Reference page.
- Barbo, F.E., Gasparini, J.L., Almeida, A.P., Zaher, H., Grazziotin, F.G., Gusmão, R.B., Ferrarini, J.M.G. & Sawaya, R.J. 2016. Another new and threatened species of lancehead genus Bothrops (Serpentes, Viperidae) from Ilha dos Franceses, Southeastern Brazil. Zootaxa 4097(4): 511–529. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4097.4.4 Reference page.
- Barbo, F.E., Gasparini, J.L., Almeida, A.P., Zaher, H., Grazziotin, F.G., Gusmão, R.B., Ferrarini, J.M.G. & Sawaya, R.J. 2016. ERRATUM. Fausto E. Barbo, João Luiz Gasparini, Antonio P. Almeida, Hussam Zaher, Felipe G. Grazziotin, Rodrigo B. Gusmão, José Mário G. Ferrarini & Ricardo J. Sawaya (2016) Another new and threatened species of lancehead genus Bothrops (Serpentes, Viperidae) from Ilha dos Franceses, Southeastern Brazil. Zootaxa 4097 (4): 511–529. Zootaxa 4105(5): 500–500. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4105.5.7 Reference page.
- Carrasco, P.A., Grazziotin, F.G., Santa Cruz-Farfán, R., Koch, C., Ochoa, J.A., Scrocchi, G.J., Leynaud, G.C. & Chaparro, J.C. 2019. A new species of Bothrops (Serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalinae) from Pampas del Heath, southeastern Peru, with comments on the systematics of the Bothrops neuwiedi species group. Zootaxa 4565(3): 301–344. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4565.3.1 Reference page.
- Timms, J., Chaparro, J.C., Venegas, P.J., Salazar-Valenzuela, D., Scrocchi, G., Cuevas, J., Leynaud, G. & Carrasco, P.A. 2019. A new species of pitviper of the genus Bothrops (Serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalinae) from the Central Andes of South America. Zootaxa 4656(1): 99–120. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4656.1.4 Reference page.
- Hamdan, B., Guedes, T.B., Carrasco, P.A. & Melville, J. 2020. A complex biogeographic history of diversification in Neotropical lancehead pitvipers (Serpentes, Viperidae). Zoologica Scripta 49: 145–158. DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-6409.2011.00511.x Reference page.
- Dal Vechio, F., Prates, I., Grazziotin, F.G., Graboski, R. & Rodrigues, M.T. 2021. Molecular and phenotypic data reveal a new Amazonian species of pit vipers (Serpentes: Viperidae: Bothrops). Journal of Natural History 54(37–38): 2415–2437. DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1845835 Reference page.
Links
edit- Uetz, P., Freed, P., Aguilar, R., F. Reyes, J. Kudera & Hošek, J. (eds.) 2025. Bothrops . The Reptile Database. Accessed on 29 April 2025.
Vernacular names
edit- English: Lanceheads
- português do Brasil: Jararacas