Viola reichenbachiana

(Redirected from Viola sylvatica)
Viola reichenbachiana

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Violaceae
Genus: Viola
Subgenus: V. subg. Viola
Sectio: V. sect. Viola
Subsectio: V. subsect. Rostratae
Species: Viola reichenbachiana

Name

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Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau, Fl. Centre France, ed. 3, 2: 78 (1857).

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Viola degeneri Schweigg. ex Mert. & W.D.J.Koch, in J.C.Röhling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 2: 264 (1826).
    • Viola silvatica (Fr.) C.Hartm., Bot. Not. 1841: 81 (1841).
    • Viola vulgaris Rupr., Fl. Ingrica: 135 (1843).
    • Viola nemoralis Jord., Mém. Acad. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci. 1: 21 (1852).
    • Viola vicina Martrin-Donos, Fl. Tarn: 80 (1864).
    • Viola formosa Vuk., Rad Jugoslav. Akad. Znan. 66: 29 (1883).
    • Viola arenicola Chabert, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 18: 196 (1871).
    • Viola wettsteinii K.Richt., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 37: 197 (1887).
    • Viola sylvestris subvar. punctata Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 3: 13 (1896).
    • Viola leucocentra Pinkw., in K.G.Baenitz, Herb. Eur.: 3 (1897).
    • Viola reichenbachiana var. punctata (Rouy & Foucaud) P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 692 (2018).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden.
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States, Belarus, Krym, Ukraine.
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Iran, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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kaszëbsczi: Lesny proliszk
čeština: violka lesní
Cymraeg: Fioled y coed
dansk: Skov-Viol
Deutsch: Wald-Veilchen
English: early dog-violet, slender wood violet
Esperanto: Arbara violo
eesti: Metskannike
فارسی: بنفشه زودرس سگی
suomi: Pyökkiorvokki
français: Violette de Reichenbach, Violette des bois
magyar: erdei ibolya
norsk bokmål: Lundfiol
Nederlands: Donkersporig Bosviooltje, Blauwsporig Bosviooltje
polski: Fiołek leśny
slovenčina: fialka lesná
svenska: Lundviol
Türkçe: Orman menekşesi
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