Spathoglottis plicata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Collabieae
Genus: Spathoglottis
Species: Spathoglottis plicata

Name

Spathoglottis plicata Blume, Bijdr.: 401. (1825).

Type species:

Synonymy

Heterotypic
- Bletia angustifolia Gaudich., Voy. Uranie: 421 (1829).
- Calanthe poilanei Gagnep., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., II, 22: 625 (1951).
- Paxtonia rosea Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 61 (1838).
- Phaius rumphii Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 179 (1856).
- Spathoglottis angustifolia (Gaudich.) Benth. & Hook.f., Gen. Pl. 3: 512 (1883).
- Spathoglottis augustorum Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 25: 9 (1886).
- Spathoglottis daenikeri Kraenzl., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 74: 80 (1929).
- Spathoglottis deplanchei Rchb.f., Linnaea 41: 86 (1876).
- Spathoglottis grandifolia Schltr. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 398 (1912).
- Spathoglottis lilacina Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 3: 323 (1851).
- Spathoglottis papuana var. puberiflora R.S.Rogers & C.T.White in Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 44: 116 (1920).
- Spathoglottis papuana var. puberula Schltr. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 397 (1923).
- Spathoglottis plicata f. alba (Ridl.) N.H.Tuan & O.Gruss in Die Orchidee, Taxon. Mitt. 6(10): 79 (2020).
- Spathoglottis plicata var. alba Ridl. in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 312 (1896).
- Spathoglottis plicata var. minahassae Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 180 (1925).
- Spathoglottis rosea (Lindl.) G.Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 3: 467 (1886).
- Spathoglottis spicata Lindl., J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 9 (1858).
- Spathoglottis vieillardii Rchb.f., Linnaea 41: 85 (1876).
- Spathoglottis wariana Schltr. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 399 (1912.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Asia-Temperate
- Eastern Asia
  - Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Sri Lanka.
- Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Malesia
  - Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Peninsular Malaysia, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
- Papuasia
  - Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands.
Australasia
- Australia
  - Queensland.
Pacific
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji, Niue, New Caledonia, Samoa, Santa Cruz Islands, Tonga, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Islands.
- South-Central Pacific
  - Cook Islands.
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands, Marianas.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Blume, C.L. 1825. Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië 8: 401, pl. 76.

Additional references

Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 156 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page.

Links

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Spathoglottis plicata. Accessed: 2024 Nov 14.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Spathoglottis plicata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Nov 14. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2024. Spathoglottis plicata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Nov 14. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Spathoglottis plicata. Accessed: 14 Nov 2024.
International Plant Names Index. 2024. Spathoglottis plicata. Published online. Accessed: 14 Nov 2024.
Tropicos.org 2024. Spathoglottis plicata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 14 Nov 2024.

Vernacular names

বাংলা: ফিলিপাইন ভুঁই অর্কিড
English: Philippine ground orchid
日本語: コウトウシラン
Tiếng Việt: Lan chu đình tím
中文: 紫苞舌蘭, 紫花苞舌兰
中文（简体）: 紫花苞舌兰

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