Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata

Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Ophrys
Species: Ophrys sphegodes
Subspecies: Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata

Name

Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata (Rchb.f.) A.Bolòs, Veg. Com. Barcelona: 265 (1950)

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Ophrys aranifera var. atrata Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 90 (1851)
• Homotypic
  • Arachnites atratus (Rchb.f.) Tod., Hort. Bot. Panorm. 2: t. 28 (1879)
  • Ophrys aranifera subsp. atrata (Rchb.f.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 660 (1882)
  • Ophrys sphegodes var. atrata (Rchb.f.) Briq., Fl. Cors. Prodr. 1: 351 (1910)
• Heterotypic
  • Ophrys atrata Lindl., Bot. Reg. 13: t. 1087 (1827), nom. illeg.
  • Ophrys incubacea Bianca, Nov. Pl. Sp. Prope Hyblam: 8 (1842)
  • Ophrys aranifera var. ambigua (Tod.) Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 544 (1844)
  • Ophrys aranifera var. fucifera Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 89 (1851)
  • Ophrys aranifera var. fucifera Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 90 (1851), nom. superfl.
  • Ophrys aranifera f. squalida Gren., Fl. Jurass.: 755 (1875)
  • Ophrys aranifera f. viridiflora Gren., Fl. Jurass.: 755 (1875)
  • Ophrys atrata var. incubacea (Bianca) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 697 (1882), not validly publ.
  • Ophrys biceratia Delile ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 697 (1882)
  • Ophrys cyanogramma Welw. ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 697 (1882)
  • Ophrys aranifera f. ocellata Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 37 (1908)
  • Ophrys aranifera var. rubriflora Rivas Goday, Bol. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 27: 335 (1927)
  • Ophrys aranifera f. istriaca Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 278 (1929)
  • Ophrys aranifera subsp. incubacea (Bianca) Soó in G.Keller & al., Monogr. Iconogr. Orchid. Eur. 2: 388 (1938), nom. superfl.
  • Ophrys brutia P.Delforge, Naturalistes Belges 84: 74 (2003)
  • Ophrys incubacea var. dianensis Perazza & Doro, J. Eur. Orch. 35: 726 (2003)
  • Ophrys incubacea subsp. brutia (P.Delforge) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 102 (2004)
  • Ophrys incubacea subsp. castri-caesaris Looken, Liparis 11: 58 (2005)
  • Ophrys passionis subsp. castri-caesaris (Looken) Kreutz, Eurorchis 17: 109 (2005)
  • Ophrys garganica subsp. castri-caesaris (Looken) Kreutz, Ber. Arbeitskreis. Heimische Orchid. 24(1): 171 (2007)
  • Ophrys incubacea subsp. pacensis F.M.Vázquez, Folia Bot. Extremadur. 3: 302 (2009)
  • Ophrys incubacea var. rubriflora (Rivas Goday) F.M.Vázquez, Folia Bot. Extremadur. 3: 297 (2009)
  • Ophrys incubacea var. septentrionalis Perazza & R.Lorenz, Orchid. Italia: 318 (2013)
  • Ophrys incubacea var. fucifera (Rchb.f.) Hennecke, Ber. Arbeitskreis. Heimische Orchid. 33: 108 (2016)
  • Ophrys incubacea subsp. ionica Gennaio, M.Gargiulo, Medagli & Chetta, GIROS Orch. Spont. Eur. 59: 391 (2016)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Europe Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Italy, Sicilia, Yugoslavia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Bolòs y Vayreda, A. de 1950. Acta Phytotaxonomica Barcinonensia. Barcelona: 265.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata. Accessed: 2022 Mar 31.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Mar 31. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Mar 31. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Mar 31. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata. Published online. Accessed: 31 Mar 2022.
• Tropicos.org 2022. Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 31 Mar 2022.

Vernacular names

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