Ophrys
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Typus of Ophrys
Edit
| Taxonavigation: Asparagales |
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| Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Ophrys
Overview of species (30)Edit
O. apifera –
O. argolica –
O. bertolonii –
O. bombyliflora –
O. cilicica –
O. cretica –
O. ferrum-equinum –
O. fuciflora –
O. fusca –
O. insectifera –
O. isaura –
O. kojurensis –
O. konyana –
O. kopetdagensis –
O. kotschyi –
O. kreutzii –
O. lutea –
O. lycia –
O. omegaifera –
O. reinholdii –
O. schulzei –
O. scolopax –
O. sicula –
O. speculum –
O. sphegodes –
O. tenthredinifera –
O. tremoris –
O. ulupinara –
O. umbilicata –
O. zagrica
Overview of Nothospecies (122)Edit
O. × albertiana –
O. × angelarum –
O. × angelii –
O. × apicula –
O. × arachnitiformis –
O. × araniferiformis –
O. × barbaricina –
O. × battandieri –
O. × baumanniana –
O. × borgersiae –
O. × bourlieri –
O. × breieri –
O. × brigittae –
O. × brigodeana –
O. × campolati –
O. × carica –
O. × carpinensis –
O. × carquierannensis –
O. × cesinensis –
O. × chobautii –
O. × cicmiriana –
O. × circaea –
O. × circlarium –
O. × clapensis –
O. × climacis –
O. × cranbrookeana –
O. × cugniensis –
O. × daneschiana –
O. × denisiana –
O. × devenensis –
O. × diakoptensis –
O. × domus-maria –
O. × eliasii –
O. × emmae –
O. × epidavrensis –
O. × ettlingeriana –
O. × extorris –
O. × feldwegiana –
O. × fernandii –
O. × ferruginea –
O. × flavicans –
O. × grafiana –
O. × grampinii –
O. × gumprechtii –
O. × heracleotica –
O. × heraultii –
O. × jansenii –
O. × joannae –
O. × kalteiseniana –
O. × kelleri –
O. × kohlmuellerorum –
O. × kulpensis –
O. × kurzeorum –
O. × laconensis –
O. × laconica –
O. × liceana –
O. × lievreae –
O. × luizetii –
O. × macchiatii –
O. × maladroxiensis –
O. × maremmae –
O. × mariae –
O. × marmarensis –
O. × methonensis –
O. × minuticauda –
O. × monopolitana –
O. × montis-angeli –
O. × montis-grossi –
O. × moreana –
O. × nelsonii –
O. × neocamusii –
O. × neoruppertii –
O. × nouletii –
O. × olbiensis –
O. × painiana –
O. × paphosiana –
O. × pardui –
O. × parenzani –
O. × parvaisiana –
O. × peltieri –
O. × personei –
O. × phryganae –
O. × pietzschii –
O. × pizzulensis –
O. × placotica –
O. × plorae –
O. × pseudofusca –
O. × pseudoquadriloba –
O. × quintartiana –
O. × rainei –
O. × rasbachii –
O. × rauschertii –
O. × raynaudii –
O. × rechingeri –
O. × regis-minois –
O. × resurrecta –
O. × salvatoris –
O. × sansimonensis –
O. × semibombyliflora –
O. × sicana –
O. × sienaertiana –
O. × soller –
O. × sommieri –
O. × sorrentinoi –
O. × spuria –
O. × stefaniae –
O. × sulcitana –
O. × terschureniana –
O. × torrensis –
O. × turiana –
O. × vamvakiae –
O. × varvarae –
O. × vernonensis –
O. × vespertilio –
O. × vetula –
O. × waldmanniana
Unplaced names (WCSP):
O. × benoitiana –
O. × lidbergii –
O. × mannarica –
O. × mazzolana –
O. × syracusana
Some names not accepted by WCSP:
O. amanensis –
O. aramaeorum –
O. atlantica –
O. blitopertha –
O. bornmuelleri –
O. candica –
O. cinereophila –
O. episcopalis –
O. heldreichii –
O. hittitica –
O. holoserica –
O. iricolor –
O. lepida –
O. levantina –
O. lunulata –
O. lyciensis –
O. mammosa –
O. oblita –
O. oestrifera –
O. phaseliana –
O. phrygia –
O. pseudomammosa –
O. transhyrcana
| Source(s) of checklist: |
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NameEdit
Ophrys L., Sp. Pl. 2: 945. 1753, Gen Pl., ed. 5: 406. 1754. nom. cons., typ. cons.
- Conserved lectotype species: Ophrys insectifera L., Sp. Pl. 2: 948 (1753) (designated by M.L. Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 185. Aug 1929)
- Rejected lectotype species: Ophrys ovata L. (= Listera ovata (L.) R.Br.), designated by Britton & Brown 1: 567. 1913. (Taxon 41(3): 566. 1992, Taxon 44(4): 611–612. 1995, Art. 10.5 ICN).
SynonymyEdit
- Heterotypic
- Arachnites F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 1: 74. 1793, nom. rej., non Arachnitis Philippi 1864
- Myodium Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 289. 1812, nom. inval.
DistributionEdit
| Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
ReferencesEdit
Primary referencesEdit
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 945. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 406. Reference page.
Additional referencesEdit
- Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 1: 562. Reference page.
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195 in International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2001. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2: Orchidoideae (Part one); page 327 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850710-0
LinksEdit
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Ophrys. Accessed: 2023 Jan 28.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Ophrys in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jan 28. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2023. Ophrys. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jan 28. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2023. Ophrys. Published online. Accessed: 28 Jan 2023.
- Tropicos.org 2023. Ophrys. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 Jan 2023.
Vernacular namesEdit
العربية: أوفريس
azərbaycanca: Ofris
башҡортса: Офрис
čeština: Tořič
Deutsch: Ragwurzen
eesti: Putukõis
suomi: Orhot
עברית: דבורנית
hornjoserbsce: Orchija
magyar: Bangó
italiano: Ofride
перем коми: Офрис
коми: Офрис
lietuvių: Ofris
മലയാളം: ഒഫ്രിസ
кырык мары: Офрис
norsk bokmål: Flueblomslekta
Nederlands: Spiegelorchis
polski: Dwulistnik
پنجابی: مکری
русский: Офрис
slovenčina: Hmyzovník
svenska: Ofryssläktet
удмурт: Офрис
українська: Офрис
中文: 蜂兰属, 眉兰属
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