Ophrys
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Typus of Ophrys
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| Taxonavigation: Asparagales |
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| Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Ophrys
Overview of species (30) edit
O. apifera –
O. argolica –
O. atlantica –
O. bertolonii –
O. bingoelensis –
O. bombyliflora –
O. bornmuelleri –
O. cilicica –
O. cretica –
O. ferrum-equinum –
O. fusca –
O. holosericea –
O. insectifera –
O. kojurensis –
O. konyana –
O. kopetdagensis –
O. kotschyi –
O. lutea –
O. omegaifera –
O. reinholdii –
O. schulzei –
O. scolopax –
O. speculum –
O. sphegodes –
O. tenthredinifera –
O. tremoris –
O. umbilicata –
O. zagrica
Overview of Nothospecies (122) edit
O. × albertiana –
O. × angelarum –
O. × angelii –
O. × apicula –
O. × arachnitiformis –
O. × araniferiformis –
O. × barbaricina –
O. × battandieri –
O. × baumanniana –
O. × benoitiana –
O. × borgersiae –
O. × bourlieri –
O. × breieri –
O. × breuerorum –
O. × brigittae –
O. × brigodeana –
O. × cailliauana –
O. × campolati –
O. × carica –
O. × carpinensis –
O. × carquierannensis –
O. × cesinensis –
O. × chobautii –
O. × cicmiriana –
O. × circaea –
O. × circlarium –
O. × clapensis –
O. × cranbrookeana –
O. × cugniensis –
O. × daneschiana –
O. × denisiana –
O. × devenensis –
O. × diakoptensis –
O. × domus-maria –
O. × eliasii –
O. × emmae –
O. × epidavrensis –
O. × ettlingeriana –
O. × extorris –
O. × feldwegiana –
O. × fernandii –
O. × ferruginea –
O. × flavicans –
O. × grafiana –
O. × grampinii –
O. × gumprechtii –
O. × heraultii –
O. × inceburumensis –
O. × jansenii –
O. × kalteiseniana –
O. × kelleri –
O. × kohlmuellerorum –
O. × laconensis –
O. × laconica –
O. × liceana –
O. × lidbergii –
O. × lievreae –
O. × luizetii –
O. × macchiatii –
O. × mannarica –
O. × maremmae –
O. × marganaiensis –
O. × mariae –
O. × marmarensis –
O. × mazzolana –
O. × methonensis –
O. × minuticauda –
O. × montis-angeli –
O. × montis-grossi –
O. × moreana –
O. × nelsonii –
O. × neocamusii –
O. × neoruppertii –
O. × notabilis –
O. × nouletii –
O. × olbiensis –
O. × painiana –
O. × paphosiana –
O. × pardui –
O. × parenzani –
O. × parvaisiana –
O. × peltieri –
O. × personei –
O. × peteri –
O. × pietzschii –
O. × pizzulensis –
O. × placotica –
O. × plorae –
O. × pseudofusca –
O. × pseudoquadriloba –
O. × pseudospeculum –
O. × quintartiana –
O. × rainei –
O. × rasbachii –
O. × rauschertii –
O. × raynaudii –
O. × rechingeri –
O. × regis-minois –
O. × resurrecta –
O. × saintenoy-simoniana –
O. × salvatoris –
O. × sansimonensis –
O. × semibombyliflora –
O. × sicana –
O. × sienaertiana –
O. × soller –
O. × sommieri –
O. × sorrentinoi –
O. × spuria –
O. × stefaniae –
O. × sulcitana –
O. × syracusana –
O. × terschureniana –
O. × torrensis –
O. × turiana –
O. × vamvakiae –
O. × varvarae –
O. × vernonensis –
O. × vespertilio –
O. × vicina –
O. × vittoriana –
O. × waldmanniana
Some names not accepted by WCSP:
O. amanensis –
O. aramaeorum –
O. atlantica –
O. blitopertha –
O. bornmuelleri –
O. candica –
O. cinereophila –
O. episcopalis –
O. fuciflora –
O. heldreichii –
O. hittitica –
O. holoserica –
O. iricolor –
O. isaura –
O. kreutzii –
O. lepida –
O. levantina –
O. lunulata –
O. lycia –
O. lyciensis –
O. mammosa –
O. oblita –
O. oestrifera –
O. phaseliana –
O. phrygia –
O. pseudomammosa –
O. sicula –
O. transhyrcana –
O. ulupinara –
O. × vetula
| Source(s) of checklist: |
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Name edit
Ophrys L., Sp. Pl. 2: 945 (1753), Gen Pl., ed. 5: 406 (1754), nom. cons., typ. cons.
- Conserved lectotype species: Ophrys insectifera L., Sp. Pl. 2: 948 (1753) (designated by M.L. Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 185. Aug 1929)
- Rejected lectotype species: Ophrys ovata L. (= Listera ovata (L.) R.Br.), designated by Britton & Brown 1: 567. 1913. (Taxon 41(3): 566. 1992, Taxon 44(4): 611–612 (1995), Art. 10.5 ICN).
Synonymy edit
- Heterotypic
- Arachnites F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 1: 74 (1793), nom. rej., non Arachnitis Philippi 1864
- Myodium Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 289 (1812), nom. inval.
Distribution edit
| Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References edit
Primary references edit
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 945. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 406. Reference page.
Additional references edit
- Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 1: 562. Reference page.
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195. In: Sprague, T.A. (ed.): International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2001. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2: Orchidoideae (Part one); page 327 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850710-0
Links edit
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Ophrys. Accessed: 2023 Jan 28.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Ophrys in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jan 28. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2023. Ophrys. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jan 28. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2023. Ophrys. Published online. Accessed: 28 Jan 2023.
- Tropicos.org 2023. Ophrys. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 Jan 2023.
Vernacular names edit
العربية: الحَاجِبِيَّة
azərbaycanca: Ofris
башҡортса: Офрис
čeština: Tořič
Deutsch: Ragwurzen
eesti: Putukõis
suomi: Orhot
עברית: דבורנית
hornjoserbsce: Orchija
magyar: Bangó
italiano: Ofride
перем коми: Офрис
коми: Офрис
lietuvių: Ofris
മലയാളം: ഒഫ്രിസ
кырык мары: Офрис
norsk bokmål: Flueblomslekta
Nederlands: Spiegelorchis
polski: Dwulistnik
پنجابی: مکری
русский: Офрис
slovenčina: Hmyzovník
svenska: Ofryssläktet
удмурт: Офрис
українська: Офрис
中文: 蜂兰属, 眉兰属
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