Malaxis excavata

Taxonavigation edit

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Malaxideae
Genus: Malaxis
Species: Malaxis excavata

Name edit

Malaxis excavata (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 673 (1891)

Synonymy edit

Basionym
- Microstylis excavata Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 51 (1838)
Heterotypic
- Epidendrum umbellatum Vell., Fl. Flumin. 9: t. 23 (1831), nom. illeg.
- Microstylis hastilabia Rchb.f., Beitr. Orchid.-K. C. Amer.: 101 (1866)
- Cheiropterocephalus sertulifer Barb.Rodr., Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 29 (1877)
- Microstylis caracasana Klotzsch ex Ridl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 24: 225 (1888)
- Malaxis caracasana (Klotzsch ex Ridl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 673 (1891)
- Malaxis hastilabia (Rchb.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 673 (1891)
- Microstylis spiralipetala Cogn., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 43: 302 (1906 publ. 1907)
- Microstylis quadrangularis Cogn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(6): 551 (1906)
- Microstylis hastilabia var. major Porsch, Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 79(1): 102 (1908)
- Microstylis carpinterae Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 36(2): 381 (1918)
- Microstylis paranaensis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 330 (1920)
- Microstylis muelleri Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 12 (1921)
- Malaxis carpinterae (Schltr.) Ames, Orchidaceae 7: 157 (1922)
- Microstylis ottonis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 10: 39 (1922)
- Microstylis sertulifera (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 85: 46 (1925)
- Malaxis uncinata Ames & C.Schweinf., Schedul. Orchid. 10: 15 (1930)
- Malaxis sertulifera (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst, Orquídea (Rio de Janeiro) 29: 112 (1967)
- Malaxis ottonis (Schltr.) Carnevali & I.Ramírez, Harvard Pap. Bot. 3: 246 (1998)
- Pycnantha orchioides Ravenna, Onira 12: 31 (2011)
- Malaxis hastilabia subsp. caracasana (Klotzsch ex Ridl.) Marg., Taxon. Red. Subtribe Malaxidinae: 373 (2012)
- Malaxis hastilabia var. major (Porsch) Marg., Taxon. Red. Subtribe Malaxidinae: 372 (2012)

Distribution edit

Native distribution areas:

Northern America
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Southern America
- Central America
  - Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama.
- Northern South America
  - Venezuela.
- Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
- Brazil
  - Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil South.
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northwest.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References edit

Primary references edit

Kuntze, C.E.O. 1891. Revisio Generum Plantarum 2: 673.

Links edit

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Malaxis excavata. Accessed: 2022 Mar 7.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Malaxis excavata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Mar 7. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Malaxis excavata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Mar 7. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Malaxis excavata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Mar 7. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Malaxis excavata. Published online. Accessed: 7 Mar 2022.
Tropicos.org 2022. Malaxis excavata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 7 Mar 2022.

Vernacular names edit

For more multimedia, look at Malaxis excavata on Wikimedia Commons.