Filosa

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: Tsar
Cladus: Sar
Infraregnum: Rhizaria
Phylum: Cercozoa
Subphylum: Filosa
Superclasses: Monadofilosa – ?Reticulofilosa – Ventrifilosa

Classes (overview): Chlorarachnea – Granofilosea – Imbricatea – Metromonadea – Proteomyxidea – Sarcomonadea – Skiomonadea – ?Spongomonadea – Thecofilosea

Genera (incertae sedis): Euglyphinopsis – Paramphitrema – Rhumbleriella – Sudzukiella – Volutella

Name

Filosa

Synonym: Filosea

References

Bass, D.; Chao, E.E.-Y.; Nikolaev, S.; Yabuki, A.; Ishida, K.-i.; Berney, C.; Pakzad, U.; Wylezich, C.; Cavalier-Smith, T. 2008: Phylogeny of novel naked filose and reticulose Cercozoa: Granofilosea cl. n. and Proteomyxidea revised. Protist, 160: 75–109.
Thomas Cavalier-Smith and Ema E.-Y. Chao, Phylogeny and classification of phylum Cercozoa (Protozoa), Protist 154, 341-358 (2003).
Thomas Cavalier-Smith, Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa, Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003).

Links

Filosa in the World Register of Marine Species

Alternative classifications

Leidy (1879)

Leidy, J. (1879). Fresh-Water Rhizopods of North America. Washington: U.S. Geol Survey of the Territories. 324 p., [1].

Class Rhizopoda

Order Protoplasta
- Suborder Protoplasta Filosa
  - Pamphagus, Pseudodifflugia, Cyphoderia, Campascus, Euglypha, Placocista, Assulina, Trinema, Sphenoderia

Honigberg et al. (1964)

In Class Rhizopodea
Subclass Filosia

Order Aconchulinida
Order Gromiida

Cavalier-Smith (1993)

From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla

In Phylum Rhizopoda
Class Filosea Leidy, 1879 emend.

Howe et al. (2011)

Howe, A.T., Bass, D., Scoble, J.M., Lewis, R., Vickerman, K., Arndt, H. & Cavalier-Smith, T. 2011. Novel cultured protists identify deep-branching environmental DNA clades of Cercozoa: new genera Tremula, Micrometopion, Minimassisteria, Nudifila, Peregrinia. Protist 162(2): 332–372. DOI: 10.1016/j.protis.2010.10.002 Reference page.

Cercozoa

Endomyxa
Filosa
- Infraphylum Monadofilosa Cavalier-Smith 1997 stat. n.
  - Class Imbricatea Cavalier-Smith, 2003
    - Order Euglyphida Copeland, 1956, emend. Cavalier-Smith, 1997
      - Family Ovulinatidae Cavalier-Smith fam. n.
        Genus Ovulinata (=Ovulina Anderson, Rogerson and Hannah, 1996) Anderson, Rogerson and Hannah, 1997
    - Order Marimonadida Cavalier-Smith and Bass ord. n.
    - Order Thaumatomonadida Shirkina, 1987
      - Family Thaumatomonadidae
        Thaumatomonas De Saedeleer, 1931
        Thaumatomonas oxoniensis Bass and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
        
        Thaumatomonas vancouveri Cavalier-Smith and Chao sp. n.
        
        Thaumatomastix Lauterborn, 1899
        
        Allas Sandon, 1927
        Allas aff. diplophysa Sandon, 1927
        
        Reckertia Conrad, 1920
        Reckertia filosa Howe, Scoble, and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
        
        Nine other Reckertia species
        
        Hyaloselene Skuja, 1956
      - Family Peregriniidae Cavalier-Smith fam. n.
        Peregrinia Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
        Peregrinia clavideferens Howe, Arndt and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
        
        Peregrinia limax Cavalier-Smith comb. n. Basionym Gyromitus limax Swale and Belcher, 1975
        
        Gyromitus Skuja, 1938.
    - Order Spongomonadida Hibberd, 1983
      - Family Spongomonadidae Karpov, 1990
      - Spongomonas solitaria Vickerman, Howe, and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
  - Incertae sedis within Imbricatea
    - Family Nudifilidae Cavalier-Smith fam. n.
      - Genus Nudifila Howe and Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
        Nudifila producta Howe and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
  - Class Thecofilosea Cavalier-Smith, 2003 em.
    - Order Cryomonadida Cavalier-Smith, 1993 em
      - Family Rhizaspididae Skuja, 1948 orth. em.
        Genus Rhogostoma Belar, 1921
        Rhogostoma minus Belar, 1921
        
        Rhogostoma micra Cavalier-Smith and Scoble sp. n.
        
        Rhogostoma schuessleri Belar, 1921
      - Family Protaspidae Cavalier-Smith, 1993.
        Genus Protaspa Cavalier-Smith nom. n. (replacement name for Protaspis Skuja, 1939, preoccupied by the Devonian fish Protaspis Bryant, 1933)
        
        Genus Cryothecomonas Thomsen, Buck, Bolt & Garrison, 1991
    - Order Ebriida
    - Order Tectofilosida
    - Order Phaeodaria Haeckel, 1879 stat. n. Cavalier-Smith
    - Order Ventricleftida Cavalier-Smith ord. n.
  - Class Sarcomonadea Cavalier-Smith, 1993
    - Order Glissomonadida Howe et al. 2009
      - Family Sandonidae Howe et al. 2009
        Neoheteromita tolerans Bass and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
    - Order Pansomonadida Vickerman, 2005
      - Family Agitatidae Cavalier-Smith and Bass, 2009 (in Bass et al. 2009b)
        Genus Agitata Cavalier-Smith and Bass, 2009
        Agitata vibrans Howe and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
        
        Agitata agilis Cavalier-Smith comb. n. Basionym: Dimastigamoeba agilis Moroff (1904). Synonyms Cercobodo agilis Lemmermann, 1914; Cercomonas agilis Mylnikov and Karpov, 2004. There are now three Agitata species (A. tremulans, A. vibrans, A. agilis).
      - Aurigamonas solis Vickerman, 2005
    - Order Cercomonadida Poche, 1913 emend. Grassé, 1952 and Karpov et al., 2006
      - Family Cercomonadidae Saville Kent, 1880 sensu Karpov et al., 2006
        Paracercomonas baikali Howe et al. sp. n.
  - Class Metromonadea Cavalier-Smith, 2007
    - Order Metopiida
    - Order Metromonadida
      - Genus Micrometopion Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
        Micrometopion nutans Howe et al. sp. n.
- Class Granofilosea Cavalier-Smith and Bass, 2009
  - Order Leucodictyida Cavalier-Smith, 1993
    - Family Massisteriidae Cavalier-Smith, 1993
      - Genus Minimassisteria Arndt and Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
        Minimassisteria diva Arndt and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
- Class Chlorarachnea
- Incertae sedis Filosa
  - Order Tremulida Cavalier-Smith and Howe ord. n.
    - Genus Tremula Howe and Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
      - Tremula longifila Howe and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.