Eulophia pulchra

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Eulophiinae
Genus: Eulophia
Species: Eulophia pulchra

Name

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Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 182 (1833)

Synonymy

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  • Basionym
    • Limodorum pulchrum Thouars, Hist. Orchid.: t. 43 (1822)
  • Homotypic
    • Graphorkis pulchra (Thouars) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891)
    • Lissochilus pulcher (Thouars) H.Perrier, Fl. Madag. 49(2): 41 (1941), nom. illeg.
    • Eulophidium pulchrum (Thouars) Summerh., Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 27: 400 (1957)
    • Oeceoclades pulchra (Thouars) P.J.Cribb & M.A.Clem., Austral. Orchid Res. 1: 99 (1989)
  • Heterotypic
    • Eulophia macrostachya Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 183 (1833)
    • Eulophia emarginata Blume, Coll. Orchid.: 180 (1859), nom. illeg.
    • Eulophia striata Rolfe, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 29: 53 (1891)
    • Graphorkis blumeana Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 663 (1891)
    • Graphorkis macrostachya (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891)
    • Graphorkis calographis Thouars, Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 459 (1894), pro syn.
    • Eulophia coccifera Frapp. ex Cordem., Fl. Réunion: 222 (1895)
    • Eulophia versicolor Frapp. ex Cordem., Fl. Réunion: 221 (1895)
    • Eulophia dahliana Kraenzl., Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2: 105 (1898), nom. illeg.
    • Graphorkis bisdahliana Kuntze, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 21: 173 (1903)
    • Eulophia papuana F.M.Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 19: 273 (1907), nom. illeg.
    • Eulophia ambaxiana J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 8: 26 (1909)
    • Eulophia guamensis Ames, Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 12 (1914)
    • Eulophia rouxii Kraenzl. in F.Sarasin & J.Roux, Nova Caledonia, Bot. 1: 82 (1914)
    • Eulophia silvatica Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 586 (1915)
    • Eulophia novoebudae Kraenzl., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 76: 301 (1929)
    • Eulophidium silvaticum (Schltr.) Summerh., Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 27: 402 (1957)
    • Eulophia pelorica D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Orchadian 14(8: Sci. Suppl.): ix (2004)
    • Eulophia pulchra var. actinomorpha W.M.Lin, Kuo Huang & T.P.Lin, Taiwania 51: 163 (2006)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania.
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Mozambique, Zimbabwe.
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • India, Sri Lanka.
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Malesia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea, Solomon Islands.
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • Queensland.
  • Pacific
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji, Niue, New Caledonia, Tonga, Vanuatu.
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands, Marianas.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Lindley, J. 1833. The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants 182.
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Vernacular names

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English: Gonzo orchid
Tiếng Việt: Luân lan gié to
中文: 南洋芋蘭, 大芋蘭
中文(简体): 美花美冠兰, 南洋芋兰

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