Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Carduinae
Genus: Cynara
Species: Cynara cardunculus
Subspecies: Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus

Name

Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus autonym

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Carduus cardunculus (L.) Baill.
- Carduus cynara E. H. L. Krause
- Cnicus communis Lam.
- Cynara carduncellus Willd. ex Steud.
- Cynara cardunculus var. ferocissima Lowe
- Cynara corsica Viv.
- Cynara ferox Ten. ex Steud.
- Cynara gomerensis
- Cynara horrida Ait.
- Cynara humilis Viv.
- Cynara pygmaea Willd.
- Cynara spinosissima J. & C. Presl
- Cynara sylvestris Lam.
- Cynaropsis gomerensis Kuntz

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental:Europe
- England, Ireland, France, Andorra, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Malta, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Albania, Romania, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea, S-European Russia
Continental:Africa
- Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.)
Continental:Asie
- Transcaucasus, Azerbaijan, Turkey (N-Anatolia), Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Name

Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus autonym

References

Hassler, M. 2018. Cynara cardunculus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Apr. 27. Reference page.

Vernacular names

català: Card
English: Cardoon
suomi: Isoartisokka (kardoni)
français: Cardon
italiano: Cardo
Nederlands: Kardoen
polski: Karczoch hiszpański
português: Cardo
русский: Артишок испанский
slovenčina: Artičok zeleninový
Türkçe: Yabani enginar

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Dornige Artischocke
English: Cardoon