Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus

Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Carduinae
Genus: Cynara
Species: Cynara cardunculus
Subspecies: Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus

Name

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Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Carduus cardunculus (L.) Baill.
    • Carduus cynara E. H. L. Krause
    • Cnicus communis Lam.
    • Cynara carduncellus Willd. ex Steud.
    • Cynara cardunculus var. ferocissima Lowe
    • Cynara corsica Viv.
    • Cynara ferox Ten. ex Steud.
    • Cynara gomerensis
    • Cynara horrida Ait.
    • Cynara humilis Viv.
    • Cynara pygmaea Willd.
    • Cynara spinosissima J. & C. Presl
    • Cynara sylvestris Lam.
    • Cynaropsis gomerensis Kuntz

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental:Europe
    • England, Ireland, France, Andorra, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Malta, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Albania, Romania, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea, S-European Russia
  • Continental:Africa
    • Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.)
  • Continental:Asie
    • Transcaucasus, Azerbaijan, Turkey (N-Anatolia), Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Name

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Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus autonym

References

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Vernacular names

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català: Card
English: Cardoon
suomi: Isoartisokka (kardoni)
français: Cardon
italiano: Cardo
Nederlands: Kardoen
polski: Karczoch hiszpański
português: Cardo
русский: Артишок испанский
slovenčina: Artičok zeleninový
Türkçe: Yabani enginar

Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Dornige Artischocke
English: Cardoon