Cyathea
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Cyatheales |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Cyathea
Species:
C. abbreviata –
C. abrapatriciana –
C. acutidens –
C. aemula –
C. affinis –
C. akawaiorum –
C. alata –
C. alatissima –
C. albomarginata –
C. alfonsiana –
C. alsophiloides –
C. alstonii –
C. amabilis –
C. ameristoneura –
C. andaquiensis –
C. andicola –
C. andina –
C. angelica –
C. antioquensis –
C. arborea –
C. aristata –
C. armata –
C. arnecornelii –
C. ars –
C. aspera –
C. asplenioides –
C. assurgens –
C. atahuallpa –
C. aterrima –
C. atrocastanea –
C. atrovirens –
C. austroamericana –
C. austropallescens –
C. axillaris –
C. azuayensis –
C. barringtonii –
C. bella –
C. bettinae –
C. bicrenata –
C. biliranensis –
C. bipinnata –
C. bipinnatifida –
C. boconensis –
C. borinquena –
C. brucei –
C. brunnescens –
C. calamitatis –
C. callejasii –
C. calolepis –
C. caracasana –
C. cardenasii –
C. carolihenrici –
C. carolinae –
C. catacampta –
C. catenata –
C. cervantesiana –
C. chamaedendron –
C. chimaera –
C. chimborazensis –
C. chiricana –
C. chocoensis –
C. chontilla –
C. choricarpa –
C. christii –
C. cisandina –
C. clandestina –
C. cnemidaria –
C. cocleana –
C. coloradoana –
C. concinna –
C. concordia –
C. conformis –
C. conjugata –
C. conquisita –
C. consimilis –
C. convergens –
C. copelandii –
C. corallifera –
C. corcovadensis –
C. costaricensis –
C. croftii –
C. cruciata –
C. ctenitoides –
C. cumingii –
C. cyatheoides –
C. cyclodium –
C. cylindrica –
C. cystolepis –
C. darienensis –
C. dealbata –
C. decomposita –
C. decorata –
C. dejecta –
C. delgadii –
C. demissa –
C. diabolica –
C. dichromatolepis –
C. dintelmannii –
C. dissimilis –
C. dissoluta –
C. divergens –
C. dombeyi –
C. dudleyi –
C. dyeri –
C. ebenina –
C. eggersii –
C. elliottii –
C. epaleata –
C. estelae –
C. estevesorum –
C. ewanii –
C. falcata –
C. feeana –
C. flava –
C. flexuosa –
C. frigida –
C. fulva –
C. gardneri –
C. gibbosa –
C. glandulifera –
C. glaziovii –
C. godmanii –
C. goudeyi –
C. gracilis –
C. grandifolia –
C. grantii –
C. grata –
C. grayumii –
C. guentheriana –
C. harrisii –
C. haughtii –
C. hemiepiphytica –
C. herzogii –
C. heterochlamydea –
C. hierbabuena –
C. hirsuta –
C. hirsutissima –
C. hodgeana –
C. holdrigeana –
C. hombersleyi –
C. horrida –
C. howeana –
C. hymenophylloides –
C. iheringii –
C. impar –
C. incana –
C. incognita –
C. indefinita –
C. jacobsii –
C. jamaicensis –
C. kalbreyeri –
C. karsteniana –
C. kessleriana –
C. lasiosora –
C. latevagans –
C. lechleri –
C. lehnertii –
C. lellingeriana –
C. leoniae –
C. leprieurii –
C. leucofolis –
C. leucolepismata –
C. lewisii –
C. liebmannii –
C. liesneri –
C. lindeniana –
C. lindigii –
C. longipetiolulata –
C. macrocarpa –
C. macrosora –
C. margarita –
C. marginalis –
C. microdonta –
C. microphylla –
C. microphyllodes –
C. miersii –
C. minima –
C. minuta –
C. monteagudoi –
C. moranii –
C. mucilagina –
C. multiflora –
C. multisegmenta –
C. mutica –
C. myriotricha –
C. nanna –
C. neblinae –
C. nephele –
C. nervosa –
C. nesiotica –
C. nigripes –
C. nodulifera –
C. notabilis –
C. novoi –
C. obnoxia –
C. obtusa –
C. oreopteroides –
C. oscariorum –
C. pacis –
C. palaciosii –
C. pallescens –
C. parvifolia –
C. parvula –
C. patens –
C. pauciflora –
C. paucifolia –
C. peladensis –
C. pendula –
C. petiolata –
C. phalaenolepis –
C. phalerata –
C. phegopteroides –
C. phoenix –
C. pholidota –
C. pibyae –
C. pilosissima –
C. pilozana –
C. pinnula –
C. planadae –
C. platylepis –
C. plicata –
C. poeppigii –
C. polliculi –
C. polypodioides –
C. povedae –
C. praeceps –
C. praecincta –
C. praetermissa –
C. pseudoctenitoides –
C. pseudonanna –
C. puberula –
C. punctata –
C. pungens –
C. recondita –
C. rengifoi –
C. retanae –
C. robertsiana –
C. rocioae –
C. rodriguezii –
C. rojasiana –
C. roraimensis –
C. rufa –
C. rufescens –
C. ruiziana –
C. ruttenbergiae –
C. sagittifolia –
C. scabra –
C. schiedeana –
C. schlimii –
C. serpens –
C. sessilifolia –
C. setchellii –
C. simplex –
C. singularis –
C. sledgei –
C. speciosa –
C. spectabilis –
C. squamata –
C. squamipes –
C. squamulosa –
C. squarrosa –
C. srilankensis –
C. steyermarkii –
C. stolzeana –
C. stolzei –
C. straminea –
C. strigillosa –
C. subincisa –
C. subindusiata –
C. subtropica –
C. sunduei –
C. suprapilosa –
C. suprastrigosa –
C. surinamensis –
C. sylvatica –
C. tatei –
C. tejedoris –
C. tenera –
C. tenuis –
C. tepuiana –
C. thelypteroides –
C. thysanolepis –
C. toroi –
C. tortuosa –
C. traillii –
C. trichomanoides –
C. trinitensis –
C. tryonorum –
C. tuerckheimii –
C. uleana –
C. universitatis –
C. ursina –
C. valliciergoana –
C. varians –
C. vaupensis –
C. venezuelensis –
C. vilhelmii –
C. villosa –
C. weatherbyana –
C. wendlandii –
C. werffii –
C. whitmeei –
C. williamsii –
C. wilsonii –
C. windischiana –
C. xenoxyla –
C. xerica –
C. yambrasensis –
C. zongoensis
Nothospecies:
C. × bernardii –
C. × calolepis –
C. × lewisii –
C. × wilsonii
Paleospecies: †C. cranhamii – †C. pinnata –
Name
editCyathea Sm., Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. (Turin) 5[2]: 416 (1793)
Synonyms
edit- Acanthea Lindig, Contr. Colomb. Cienc. 2. 34 (1861)
- Chlamydia Moore, Ind. Fil. CIV (1857)
- Chnoophora Kaulf., Enum. fil. 250 (1824), nom. superfl.
- Cnemidaria Presl, Tent. Pter. 56 (1836)
- Cnemidopteris Reichb., Nomencl. Ind. 148, 235 (1841)
- Cormophyllum Newman, Phytol. 5: 237 (1856), nom. superfl.
- Cyatheopsis H.Karst., Fl. Columb. 1. 3 (1858)
- Disphenia Presl, Tent. Pterid. 55 (1836), nom. superfl.
- Eatoniopteris J.Bommer, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 20: xix (1873)
- Fourniera J.Bommer ex E.Fourn., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 5, 18: 347. 1873. – non Fourniera Scribn., Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 4: 7(–8). 1897, nom. illeg. hom. – nec Fournieria Tiegh., J. Bot. (Morot) 18(2): 54. 1904, nom. illeg. hom.
- Gymnopremnon Lindig, Contr. Colomb. Cienc. 2. 34 (1861)
- Gymnosphaera Blume, Enum pl. Javae 242 (1828)
- Hemistegia Presl, Abh. böhm. Ges. Wisss. 5: 354 (1848)
- Hemitelia R.Br., Prod. Fl. Nov. Holl. 158 (1810)
- Hemitelia sect. Eleutheria Kunze, Bot. Zeit. 296 (1844)
- Hemiteliella Diels, Nat. Pfl. 16. 132 (1899)
- Notocarpia Presl, Tent. Pterid. 54 (1836)
- Notophoria Presl, Abh. böhm. Ges. Wiss. V. 5. 349 (1848)
- Schizocaena Hooker, Gen. Fil. t. 2 (1838)
- Schizocaena J.Sm., Hook. Gen. Fil t. 2 (1838)
- Trachypremnon Lindig, Contr. Colomb. Cienc. 2. 34 (1861)
- Trichipteris Presl, Del. Prag. 1: 172 (1822)
References
editPrimary references
edit- Smith, J.E. 1793. Tentamen botanicum. De filicum generibus dorsiferarum. Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences 5: 401–422, pl. IX. BHL Reference page. : 416.
Additional references
edit- Christenhusz, M.J.M. 2009. New combinations and an overview of Cyathea subg. Hymenophyllopsis (Cyatheaceae). Phytotaxa 1: 37–42. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.1.1.4 Reference page.
- Breitwieser, I., Brownsey, P.J., Garnock-Jones, P.J., Perrie, L.R. & Wilton, A.D. 2012. 25. Phylum Tracheophyta: vascular plants. Pp. 411-459 in: Gordon, D.P. (ed.) 2012. New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 3. Kingdoms Bacteria, Protozoa, Chromista, Plantae, Fungi. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. Reference page. Reference page.
- Hassler, Michael & Swale, Brian 2002. "Family Cyatheaceae, genus Cyathea; world species list" [1] Now dated but useful.
- Lehnert, M. 2009. Three new species of scaly tree ferns (Cyathea - Cyatheaceae) from the northern Andes. Phytotaxa 1: 43–56. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.1.1.5 Reference page.
- Lehnert, M. 2012. A synopsis of the species of Cyathea (Cyatheaceae-Polypodiopsida) with pinnate to pinnate-pinnatifid frond. Phytotaxa 61: 17–36. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.61.1.2 Reference page.
- Lehnert, M. & Weigand, A. 2013. A proposal to distinguish several taxa in the Brazilian tree fern Cyathea corcovadensis (Cyatheaceae). Phytotaxa 155(1): 35–49. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.155.1.3 Reference page.
- Lehnert, M. & Cámara-Leret, R. 2019. New species of scaly tree ferns (Cyatheaceae) from New Guinea, and new combinations for the family for Malesia. Kew Bulletin 74(3): 1-27. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-019-9823-4 PDF Reference page.
Links
edit- Hassler, M. 2020. Cyathea – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 Jan 08.
- International Plant Names Index. 2020. Cyathea. Published online. Accessed: Jan 08 2020.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Cyathea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 08. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2020. Cyathea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 08 Jan 2020.
Vernacular names
editsuomi: Saniaispuut
magyar: Serlegpáfrány
Māori: Ponga