Bulbophyllum maxillare

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Bulbophyllum maxillare (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 248 (1861).

Basionym
- Cirrhopetalum maxillare Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 29: sub t. 49 (1843).
  - Type locality: Philippines.
  - Holotype: Cuming, K.
  - Isotype: drawing from type, AMES, 00139048.

Homotypic
- Phyllorkis maxillaris (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 677 (1891).
Heterotypic
- Ephippium ciliatum Blume, Bijdr.: 309 (1825).
  - Type locality: Java. Salak.
  - Holotype: June. Blume s.n., †
- Cirrhopetalum blumei Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 59 (1830), nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
- Bulbophyllum cuspidilingue Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 264 (1861).
  - Type locality: Java. (Blume's type of E. cilliatum)
- Phyllorkis blumei (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 676 (1891).
- Bulbophyllum masdevalliaceum Kraenzl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 251 (1904).
  - Type locality: New Guinea. Kai Islands, Soron.
  - Lectotype: August 1873, Beccari 486, FI, FI008222
  - Syntype: Beccari 486, FI, FI008223
- Bulbophyllum blumei (Lindl.) J.J.Sm., Orch. Java: 459 (1905).
- Bulbophyllum ephippium Ridl., Mat. Fl. Malay. Penins. 1: 78 (1907), nom. superfl.
- Ephippium masdevalliaceum (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 499 (2002).

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Tropical Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. Papuasia New Guinea, Solomon Islands. Australasia Australia Queensland. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Blume, C.L. 1826 ["1825"]. Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië. 7de Stuk. Pp. 286–354. Ter Lands Drukkerij, Batavia. BHL Reference page.
Blume, C.L. 1825. Tabellen En Platen Voor De Javaansche Orchideën. Ter Lands Drukkerij, Batavia. Online at the Anna Amalia Library Digital Archive. Reference page.
Lindley, J. 1830–1840. The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants. Ridgeway, Picadilly, London, 554 pp. BHL Reference page.
Reichenbach, H.G. fil. 1861–1864. Ordo XXVIII. Orchides Juss. Pp. 167–933 in Mueller, C. berol. (ed.), Walpers, Annales botanices systematicae, Tomus VI. Sumptibus Ambrosii Abel, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. BHL Reference page.
Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.]. BHL Reference page.
Smith, J.J. 1905. Die Orchideen von Java. (Flore de Buitenzorg Vol. 6). Leiden, E. J. Brill. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.86938. Reference page.
Ridley, H.N. 1907. Materials for a Flora of the Malayan Peninsula. Part I. 233 pp. Singapore. BHL Reference page.

Schlechter, F.R.R. 1911–1914. Die Orchidaceen von Deutsch-Neu-Guinea. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis Beihefte 1: i–1079. BHL Reference page.
Ames, O. 1912. Notes on Philippine orchids with descriptions of new species, V. The genus Bulbophyllum in the Philippine Islands. Philippine Journal of Science C, Botany 7(3): 125–143. BHL Reference page.
Ames, O. 1915. Genera and Species of Philippine Orchids. Pp. 9–258 in Ames (ed.), Orchidaceae: illustrations and studies of the family Orchidaceae. Fascicle V. xiv + 271 pp., Boston: Merrymount. BHL. Reference page.
Ames, O. 1925. An enumeration of Philippine Flowering Plants (Orchidaceae): 252–459. BHL. (as B. blumei, p. 380)
Lavrack, P.S. 1978. Recent Discoveries in North Queensland. The Orchadian 5: 159–167. BHL
Cootes, J.E. 2000. Bulbophyllum blumei (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.. The Orchadian 13(3): 116. BHL
Cootes, J.E. 2000. More on Bulbophyllum blumei (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.. The Orchadian 13(4): 1179. BHL
Cootes, J.E. & Tiong, G. 2013. An unusual color form of Bulbophhylum maxillare. Australian Orchid Review 78(4): 11–12. BHL

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Bulbophyllum maxillare. Accessed: 2022 Dec 25.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Bulbophyllum maxillare in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Dec 25. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Bulbophyllum maxillare. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Dec 25. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Bulbophyllum maxillare. Published online. Accessed: 25 Dec 2022.
Tropicos.org 2022. Bulbophyllum maxillare. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 Dec 2022.

English: Red horntail orchid