Zinnia peruviana
Zinnia peruviana

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Heliantheae
Subtribus: Zinniinae
Genus: Zinnia
Subgenus: Z. subg. Zinnia
Sectio: Z. sect. Zinnia
Species: Zinnia peruviana

Name

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Zinnia peruviana (L.) L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 1221 (1759).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Chrysogonum peruvianum L. in Sp. Pl.: 920 (1753)
    • Crassina peruviana (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331 (1891)
    • Zinnia pauciflora L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.: 1269 (1763), nom. superfl.
  • Heterotypic
    • Crassina intermedia (Engelm.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331 (1891)
    • Crassina leptopoda (DC.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331 (1891)
    • Crassina multiflora (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331 (1891)
    • Crassina peruviana var. flava Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 143 (1898)
    • Crassina tenuiflora (Jacq.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331 (1891)
    • Crassina verticillata (Andrews) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331 (1891)
    • Lepia multiflora (L.) Hill in Hort. Kew.: 18 (1768)
    • Lepia pauciflora Hill in Hort. Kew.: 18 (1768)
    • Rudbeckia pauciflora Zinn. in Nomencl. Bot. 1: 707 (1821)
    • Zinnia florida Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 205 (1796)
    • Zinnia floridana Raf. in New Fl. 4: 70 (1838)
    • Zinnia fulva Schrank in Denkschr. Königl. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 1: 146 (1815)
    • Zinnia grandiflora DC. in Prodr. 5: 536 (1836), pro syn.
    • Zinnia hybrida Roem. & Usteri in Bot. Mag. (Römer & Usteri) 1(1tes St.): 49 (1787)
    • Zinnia hybrida Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 8: 862 (1808)
    • Zinnia intermedia Engelm. in F.A.Wislizenus, Mem. Tour N. Mexico: 107 (1848)
    • Zinnia leptopoda DC. in Prodr. 5: 535 (1836)
    • Zinnia linearifolia Moench in Suppl. Meth.: 261 (1802)
    • Zinnia lutea Gaertn. in Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 459 (1791)
    • Zinnia mendocina Phil. in Anales Univ. Chile 36: 185 (1870)
    • Zinnia multiflora L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.: 1269 (1763)
    • Zinnia multiflora var. flava DC. in Prodr. 5: 535 (1836)
    • Zinnia multiflora var. rubra DC. in Prodr. 5: 535 (1836)
    • Zinnia revoluta Cav. in Icon. 3: 26 (1795)
    • Zinnia tenuiflora Jacq. in Icon. Pl. Rar. 3: 15 (1792)
    • Zinnia verticillata Andrews in Bot. Repos. 3: t. 189 (1801)
    • Zinnia verticillata Cav. in Descr. Pl.: 209 (1801)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Southeastern USA
      • USA (Arizona, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina),
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
  • Continental: Southern America
      • Peru, Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Salta, Santiago del Estero, San Juan, San Luis, Tucuman), Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Central), Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija), Nicaragua, Ecuador, Venezuela (Aragua, Distrito Federal)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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  • Linnaeus, C. 1759. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus II. Editio decima, reformata. Pp. [I–VI], 825–1384. Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. : 2: 1221.
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Vernacular names

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English: Peruvian zinnia
español: Cabrón, Clavelón, Escopetón
  For more multimedia, look at Zinnia peruviana on Wikimedia Commons.