Veratrum maackii

Taxonavigation

edit
Taxonavigation: Liliales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Liliales

Familia: Melanthiaceae
Tribus: Melanthieae
Genus: Veratrum
Sectiones: V. sect. Fuscoveratrum – V. sect. Veratrum
Species: V. albiflorum – V. album – V. anticleoides – V. californicum – V. dahuricum – V. dolichopetalum – V. fimbriatum – V. formosanum – V. grandiflorum – V. insolitum – V. lobelianum – V. longebracteatum – V. maackii – V. maximum – V. mengtzeanum – V. micranthum – V. nigrum – V. oblongum – V. oxysepalum – V. schindleri – V. shanense – V. stamineum – V. taliense – V. versicolor – V. viride
Nothospecies: V. × tonussii 

Name

edit

Veratrum L., Sp. Pl.: 1044 (1753), nom. cons.

Synonyms

edit
  • Heterotypic
    • Helleborus Gueldenst., Reis. Russland 2: 196 (1791), nom. illeg. non Helleborus L., Sp. Pl. 1: 557. 1753.
    • Leimanthium Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 2: 24 (1808).
    • Anepsa Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 31 (1837).
    • Evonyxis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 29 (1837).
    • Acelidanthus Trautv. & C.A.Mey. in A.T.von Middendorff, Reise Sibir. 1(2; 3): 94 (1856).

Distribution

edit
Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Finland, Norway.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Myanmar, Thailand.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Labrador, New Brunswick, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

edit

Primary references

edit

Additional references

edit
  • Kim, S.C., Kim, J.S., Chase, M.W., Fay, M.F. & Kim, J.H. 2016. Molecular phylogenetic relationships of Melanthiaceae (Liliales) based on plastid DNA sequences. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 181(4): 567-584. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12405   Reference page
  • Zomlefer, W.B., Whitten, W.M., Williams, N.H., Judd, W.S. 2003. An Overview of Veratrum s.l. (Liliales: Melanthiaceae) and an Infrageneric Phylogeny Based on ITS Sequence Data. Systematic Botany 28(2): 250–269.
edit

Vernacular names

edit
azərbaycanca: Asırqal
башҡортса: Аҡһырғаҡ
čeština: kýchavice
чӑвашла: Кикен
dansk: Foldblad
Deutsch: Germer
English: False Hellebore
suomi: Pärskäjuuret
français: Vératre
hornjoserbsce: Kichawa
日本語: シュロソウ属
қазақша: Тамырдәрі
lietuvių: Čemerys
norsk nynorsk: Nyserotslekta
norsk: Nyserotslekta/nyserotslekten
ирон: Кæндыс
polski: Ciemiężyca
русский: Чемерица
саха тыла: Өлөтөк
slovenčina: kýchavica
српски / srpski: Чемерика
svenska: Nysrotssläktet
中文: 藜芦属
  For more multimedia, look at Veratrum on Wikimedia Commons.