Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Poales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Triticum
Species: Triticum aestivum
Subspecies: Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta
Name
editTriticum aestivum subsp. spelta (L.) Thell., 1918
Synonyms
edit- Homotypic
- Spelta vulgaris Ser. in Ann. Sci. Phys. Nat. Lyon 5: 114 (1842)
- Triticum aestivum var. spelta (L.) Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Italia 1: 108 (1896)
- Triticum sativum subsp. spelta (L.) Hack. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2(2): 81 (1887)
- Triticum sativum subsp. spelta (L.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 120 (1890), nom. illeg.
- Triticum spelta L. in Sp. Pl.: 86 (1753)
- Triticum vulgare convar. spelta (L.) Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 334 (1866)
- Triticum vulgare subsp. spelta (L.) Körn. in F.A.Körnicke & H.Werner, Handb. Getreidebaus 1: 41, 75 (1885)
- Zeia spelta (L.) Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 226 (1915)
- Heterotypic
- Triticum aestivum subsp. tibetanum Q.Q.Shao in Acta Genet. Sin. 7: 155 (1980), no type indicated.
- Triticum aestivum subsp. yunnanense King ex S.L.Chen in Novon 7: 230 (1997)
- Triticum arduinoi Mazzuc. in Sopra Alc. Sp. Frum.: 50 (1807)
- Triticum arias Clemente in Herrera, Agric. 1: 74 (1818)
- Triticum bengalense P.Lawson in Agric. Man.: 28 (1836)
- Triticum duhamelianum Mazzuc. in Sopra Alc. Sp. Frum.: 55 (1807)
- Triticum elymoides Hornem. in Hort. Bot. Hafn. 1: 107 (1813)
- Triticum forskalei Clemente in Herrera, Agric. 1: 74 (1818)
- Triticum rufescens Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 717 (1841), pro syn.
- Triticum spelta aestivum Schübl. in Diss. Char. Descr. Cereal.: 27 (1818)
- Triticum spelta var. albumcompactoides Sanchez-Monge & Villena in Anales Estac. Exp. Aula Dei 3: 257 (1954)
- Triticum spelta var. arduinoi (Mazzuc.) Flaksb. in Trudy Byuro Prikl. Bot. 8: 130 (1915)
- Triticum spelta f. arduinoi (Mazzuc.) Brand in W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 3: 2793 (1907)
- Triticum spelta aristatum Schübl. in Diss. Char. Descr. Cereal.: 26 (1818)
- Triticum spelta subsp. aristatum (Schübl.) Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 46 (1834)
- Triticum spelta subsp. aristatum Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 46 (1834)
- Triticum spelta var. carthlicum Zhizhil. & Berishv. in Soobshch. Akad. Nauk Gruzinsk. S.S.R. 123: 147 (1986), no Latin descr.
- Triticum spelta grex duhamelianum (Mazzuc.) Flaksb. in E.V.Wulff (ed.), Kul't. Fl. SSSR 1: 136 (1935), not validly publ.
- Triticum spelta var. duhamelianum (Mazzuc.) Flaksb. in Trudy Byuro Prikl. Bot. 8: 171, 197 (1915)
- Triticum spelta f. duhamelianum (Mazzuc.) Brand in W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 3: 2793 (1907)
- Triticum spelta var. griseoturanorecens Udachin in Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 84: 74 (1978)
- Triticum spelta var. ispharosubbaktiaricum Udachin in Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 84: 73 (1978)
- Triticum spelta subsp. kuckuckianum Gökgöl in Getreide & Mehl 7: 80 (1963)
- Triticum spelta var. kuckuckianum Udachin in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 56(2): 150 (1976)
- Triticum spelta subsp. muticum (Schübl.) Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 46 (1834)
- Triticum spelta var. muticum (Schübl.) Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 100 (1821 publ. 1822)
- Triticum spelta subsp. muticum Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 46 (1834)
- Triticum spelta muticum Schübl. in Diss. Char. Descr. Cereal.: 26 (1818)
- Triticum spelta var. saharae Ducell. in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 11: 92 (1920)
- Triticum spelta var. subbuldoji Udachin in Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 84: 74 (1978)
- Triticum spelta var. tarakanovii Udachin in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 56: 150 (1976)
- Triticum spelta var. tashausicum Udachin in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 45(2): 47 (1971)
- Triticum spelta subsp. tibetanum (Q.Q.Shao) N.P.Gonch. in Comp. Genet. Wheats Related Sp., ed. 2: 403 (2012), not validly publ.
- Triticum spelta var. turanoalborescens Udachin in Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 84: 74 (1978)
- Triticum spelta var. turanoalefeldii Udachin in Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 84: 74 (1978)
- Triticum spelta velutinum Schübl. in Diss. Char. Descr. Cereal.: 27 (1818)
- Triticum spelta var. viridoalbispicatum Jakubz. in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 44: 55 (1971)
- Triticum spelta var. viridoarduinii Jakubz. & Puchalski in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 44: 55 (1971)
- Triticum spelta subsp. yunnanense (King ex S.L.Chen) N.P.Gonch. in Comp. Genet. Wheats Related Sp, ed. 2: 403 (2012)
- Triticum speltiforme Seidl ex Opiz in Naturalientausch 9: 106 (1825)
- Triticum vulgare var. album Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 335 (1866)
- Triticum vulgare var. arduinoi (Mazzuc.) Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 334 (1866)
- Triticum vulgare var. coeruleum Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 335 (1866)
- Triticum vulgare var. duhamelianum (Mazzuc.) Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 335 (1866)
- Triticum vulgare var. fringillarum Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 335 (1866)
- Triticum vulgare var. michauxii Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 334 (1866)
- Triticum vulgare var. rufum Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 335 (1866)
- Triticum vulgare var. vulpinum Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 335 (1866), nom. illeg.
- Triticum zea Host in Icon. Descr. Gram. Austriac. 3: 20 (1805)
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Thellung, A., 1918. Naturwiss. Wochenschr., n.f., 17: 471
Additional references
edit- Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2010. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 1: Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Monocotyledoneae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0120-9, 455 pp. PDF Reference page.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 29. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 December 2022.
- Hassler, M. 2022. Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 29. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta. Published online. Accessed: December 29 2022.
Vernacular names
editбългарски: динкел
brezhoneg: Yell
čeština: Pšenice špalda
Deutsch: Dinkel
Ελληνικά: Όλυρα
English: Spelt
eesti: Speltanisu
suomi: Spelttivehnä
français: Épeautre
עברית: כוסמין
hrvatski: Pravi pir
hornjoserbsce: Krupnik
magyar: Tönkölybúza
한국어: 스펠트 밀
македонски: Крупник
Nederlands: Spelt
polski: pszenica orkisz
русский: Спельта
slovenščina: Pira
српски / srpski: Прапшеница
svenska: Dinkel
ትግርኛ: ዓለስ
Türkçe: Kavuzlu buğday
walon: Speate
brezhoneg: Yell
čeština: Pšenice špalda
Deutsch: Dinkel
Ελληνικά: Όλυρα
English: Spelt
eesti: Speltanisu
suomi: Spelttivehnä
français: Épeautre
עברית: כוסמין
hrvatski: Pravi pir
hornjoserbsce: Krupnik
magyar: Tönkölybúza
한국어: 스펠트 밀
македонски: Крупник
Nederlands: Spelt
polski: pszenica orkisz
русский: Спельта
slovenščina: Pira
српски / srpski: Прапшеница
svenska: Dinkel
ትግርኛ: ዓለስ
Türkçe: Kavuzlu buğday
walon: Speate
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