Trifolium patens

Trifolium patens

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fabales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Trifolieae
Genus: Trifolium
Subgenus: T. subg. Chronosemium
Species: Trifolium patens

Name

Trifolium patens Schreb. in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., Abt. I, Phanerog. Heft 16. (Dec 1804).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Amarenus patens (Schreb.) C.Presl, Ann. Soc. L. Lyon, N. S. 16: 362 (1868)
  • Chrysaspis patens (Schreb.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax., 11(1): 83 (1976)
  • Chrysaspis patens (Schreb.) Hendrych, Preslia 48: 220 (1976) (isonym)
• Heterotypic
  • Trifolium agrarium Mérat, Fl. Par. 202 (1812)
  • Trifolium auratum Chevall., Fl. Gin. Env. Paris, 2: 775 (1827)
  • Trifolium aureum Thuill., Fl. Par. ed. II. 385 (1799) (nom. illeg. non Poll. 1777)
  • Trifolium chrysanthum Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 4: 603 (1829)
  • Trifolium parisiense DC., Fl. Fr. Suppl. 562 (1815)
  • Trifolium procumbens Pollich, Hist. Pl. Palat., 2: 345 (1777), nom. illeg. non L.
  • Trifolium patens var. pygmaeum (Ser.) Rouy, Fl. Fr., 5: 72 (1899)
  • Trifolium procumbens Loisel., Fl. Gall., ed. 2: 127 (1828) (nom. illeg. non L. 1753)
  • Trifolium spadiceum Dubois, Fl. Orleans, no. 1683 (1803) nom. illeg. non L. (1755)
  • Trifolium speciosum Margot & Reut., Fl. Zante, 41 (1841) (nom. illeg. non Willd. 1802)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Egypt. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Caucasus Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Schreber, J.C.D.v. in Sturm 1804. Deutschl. Fl., Abt. I, Phanerog. Heft 16.

Additional references

• Zohary, M.† & Heller, D. 1984. The genus Trifolium. 606 pp., Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. ISBN 965-208-056-X Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Trifolium patens in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jun 18. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Trifolium patens. Published online. Accessed: Jun 18 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Trifolium patens. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 18 Jun 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Trifolium patens. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jun 18. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Trifolium patens. Accessed: 18 Jun 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Trifolium patens in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Spreiz-Klee
suomi: Notkea-apila
Nederlands: Uitstaande klaver
русский: Клевер отклонённый

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