Platycladus orientalis
(Redirected from Thuja orientalis)
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Pinales |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Cupressaceae
Genus: Platycladus
Species: Platycladus orientalis
Name
editPlatycladus orientalis (L.) Franco
Synonyms
edit- Basionym
- Homotypic
- Heterotypic
- Biota aurea (Carrière) K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(2): 183 (1873)
- Biota chengii (Bordères & Gaussen) Bordères & Gaussen, Trav. Lab. Forest. Toulouse 2(1; 2): 11, 236 (1968)
- Biota coraeana Siebold ex Gordon, Pinetum, Suppl.: 17 (1862)
- Biota defresneana C.Van Geert ex K.Koch, Wochenschr. Vereines Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 6: 119 (1863)
- Biota delicatissima Dallière in C.J.É.Morren & A.de Vos, Ind. Bibl. Hort. Belg.: 32 (1887), nom. nud.
- Biota dumosa Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 96 (1867)
- Biota elegantissima Beissn. in Handb. Nadelholzk.: 60 (1891)
- Biota ericoides Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 141 (1867)
- Biota excelsa Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 17 (1862)
- Biota falcata (Veitch) Hogg in Gard. Year Book 1863: 70 (1863)
- Biota fortunei Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 94 (1867)
- Biota freneloides Rollison in Gard. Chron. 1857: 418 (1857)
- Biota funiculata Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 52 (1875)
- Biota glauca Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 100 (1867)
- Biota gracilifolia Knight in Syn. Conif. Pl.: 16 (1850)
- Biota intermedia Gordon & Glend. in Pinetum: 35 (1858)
- Biota japonica Siebold ex Gordon & Glend. in Pinetum: 33 (1858)
- Biota japonica var. pendula Stelzner in C.J.É.Morren & A.de Vos, Ind. Bibl. Hort. Belg.: 32 (1887), nom. nud.
- Biota macrocarpa R.Sm. in Pl. Fir Tribe: 9 (1874)
- Biota meldensis P.Lawson ex Gordon & Glend. in Pinetum: 37 (1858)
- Biota nepalensis Endl. ex Gordon & Glend. in Pinetum: 35 (1858)
- Biota orientalis var. argentea Rafarin in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 46: 74 (1874)
- Biota orientalis var. ascotensis Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 422 (1875)
- Biota orientalis var. aurea Carrière in H.A.Jacques & F.Hérincq, Man. Gén. Pl. 4: 321 (1857)
- Biota orientalis var. beverleyensis Hu in Manual Econ. Pl.: 131 (1955)
- Biota orientalis var. cristata Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 97 (1867)
- Biota orientalis var. cupressoides Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 97 (1867)
- Biota orientalis var. dumosa Verschaff. & Van Geert in C.J.É.Morren & A.de Vos, Ind. Bibl. Hort. Belg.: 32 (1887), nom. nud.
- Biota orientalis var. elegantissima Rollison ex Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 17 (1862)
- Biota orientalis var. falcata (Veitch) Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 96 (1867)
- Biota orientalis var. fernandiana Lavallée in Énum. Arbres: 277 (1877)
- Biota orientalis var. filiformis (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Henkel & W.Hochst. in Syn. Nadelhölz.: 272 (1865)
- Biota orientalis var. filiformis-erecta Van Houtte in Fl. Serres 17(Misc.): 120 (1867)
- Biota orientalis var. flagelliformis (Jacques) Hoopes in Book Evergr.: 334 (1868)
- Biota orientalis fortunei Jacob-Makoy in Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 114: 21 (1870)
- Biota orientalis var. macrocarpa (R.Sm.) Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 422 (1875)
- Biota orientalis meldensis Jacob-Makoy in Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 112: 5 (1868)
- Biota orientalis var. monstrosa Van Geert in C.J.É.Morren & A.de Vos, Ind. Bibl. Hort. Belg.: 32 (1887), nom. nud.
- Biota orientalis pendula-variegata J.Nelson in Pinaceae: 64 (1866)
- Biota orientalis var. semperaurescens Lemoine ex Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 422 (1875)
- Biota orientalis var. sieboldii Van Geert in C.J.É.Morren & A.de Vos, Ind. Bibl. Hort. Belg.: 33 (1887), nom. nud.
- Biota orientalis f. sieboldii W.C.Cheng & W.T.Wang in W.J.Zheng & al., Trees of China 1: 234 (1961)
- Biota orientalis variegata-aurea Jacob-Makoy in Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 112: 5 (1868)
- Biota orientalis var. verschaffeltii Lem. in Ill. Hort. 9: 324 (1862)
- Biota pendula intermedia Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 18 (1862), pro syn.
- Biota pendula recurvata Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 18 (1862), pro syn.
- Biota prostrata Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 401 (1875)
- Biota pyramidalis Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif.: 96 (1855)
- Biota semperaurea Mast. & T.Moore in Gard. Chron., n.s., 1: 60 (1874)
- Biota semperaurescens (Lemoine ex Gordon) Beissn. in Handb. Nadelholzk.: 60 (1891)
- Biota stricta (Spach) Lindl. & Gordon, J. Hort. Soc. London 5: 205 (1850)
- Biota tatarica Lindl. & Gordon, J. Hort. Soc. London 5: 205 (1850)
- Biota triangularis W.Bull ex J.Dix, Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 2: 729 (1862)
- Biota variegata Gordon & Glend., Pinetum: 34 (1858)
- Biota wareana Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 104 (1862)
- Biota zuccarinii Siebold ex Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 94 (1867)
- Chamaecyparis decussata Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 140 (1867)
- Chamaecyparis glauca Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif.: 141 (1855)
- Cupressus filiformis Beissn. in Handb. Nadelholzk.: 63 (1891)
- Cupressus thuja O.Targ.Tozz. in Ann. Mus. Imp. Fis. Firenze, reimpr. 1-2: 52 (1808)
- Cupressus thuya O.Targ.Tozz. in Ann. Mus. Imp. Fis. Firenze, reimpr. 3-5: 72 (1810), orth. var.
- Juniperus ericoides Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 140 (1867)
- Platycladus chengii (Bordères & Gaussen) A.V.Bobrov in H.Manitz & F.H.Hellwig (eds.), Sympos. Biodivers. Evolutionsbiol. 14: 18 (1999)
- Platycladus orientalis subsp. chengii (Bordères & Gaussen) Silba in J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 13(1): 19 (2006)
- Platycladus orientalis f. pendula Q.Q.Liu & H.Y.Ye in Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 13: 221 (1993), contrary to Art. 37.5 ICBN (2000)
- Platycladus stricta Spach, Histoire naturelle des végétaux: Phanérogames 11: 335 (1841).
- Retinispora decurvata Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 141 (1867)
- Retinispora decussata Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 364 (1875)
- Retinispora flavescens Beissn. in Handb. Nadelholzk.: 58 (1891)
- Retinispora glauca Mast. in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 495 (1881)
- Retinispora juniperoides Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 140 (1867)
- Retinispora recurvata Mast. in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 495 (1881)
- Retinispora rigida Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 141 (1867)
- Thuja acuta Moench in Methodus: 692 (1794)
- Thuja antarctica Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 102 (1862)
- Thuja argentea Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif.: 94 (1855)
- Thuja aurea Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif.: 96 (1855), pro syn.
- Thuja australis Ten. in Atti Reale Accad. Sci., Sez. Soc. Reale Borbon. 3(2): 35 (1832)
- Thuja chengii Bordères & Gaussen in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse 73: 284 (1939)
- Thuja decora Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 398 (1796)
- Thuja defresneana C.Van Geert ex K.Koch in Wochenschr. Vereines Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 6: 119 (1863)
- Thuja dumosa Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 102 (1862)
- Thuja elegantissima Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 17 (1862)
- Thuja ericoides Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 141 (1867), pro syn.
- Thuja expansa Laws. ex K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(2): 182 (1873)
- Thuja falcata Veitch in Gard. Chron. 1862: 398 (1862)
- Thuja filiformis Lodd. ex Lindl. in Edwards's Bot. Reg. 28: t. 20 (1842)
- Thuja flagelliformis (Jacques) C.Lawson in Nursery Cat. (P.Lawson & Son) 1851: 261 (1851)
- Thuja fortunei Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 94 (1867), pro syn.
- Thuja freneloides Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif.: 93 (1855), pro syn.
- Thuja funiculata Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 52 (1875)
- Thuja glauca Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif.: 95 (1855), pro syn.
- Thuja gracilifolia Knight ex Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 459 (1868), pro syn.
- Thuja hybrida Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 102 (1867), pro syn.
- Thuja intermedia Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 18 (1862)
- Thuja meldensis Quetier in Hort. Franç. 5: 231 (1855)
- Thuja minor Paul ex Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 102 (1862)
- Thuja monstrosa Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 18 (1862)
- Thuja nepalensis Lodd. ex Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif.: 92 (1855)
- Thuja orientalis var. argyi Lemée & H.Lév., Monde Pl. 17: 15 (1915)
- Thuja orientalis f. aurea (Carrière) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 48 (1949)
- Thuja orientalis var. aurea-conspicua Rehder in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort. 4: 1804 (1902)
- Thuja orientalis f. beverleyensis (Rehder) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 48 (1949)
- Thuja orientalis var. beverleyensis Rehder in Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 54 (1940)
- Thuja orientalis f. conspicua (Berckm. ex Rehder) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 48 (1949)
- Thuja orientalis var. conspicua Berckm. ex Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees: 23 (1927)
- Thuja orientalis f. elegantissima (Rollison ex Gordon) C.K.Schneid. in E.E.Silva Tarouca, Uns. Freil.-Nadelhölzer: 286 (1913)
- Thuja orientalis var. flagelliformis Jacques in Monogr. Conif.: 25 (1837)
- Thuja orientalis f. flagelliformis (Jacques) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 48 (1949)
- Thuja orientalis f. juniperoides (Carrière) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 1: 241 (1897)
- Thuja orientalis f. meldensis (P.Lawson ex Gordon & Glend.) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 49 (1949)
- Thuja orientalis var. mexicana Dummer in J. Bot. 52: 236 (1914)
- Thuja orientalis var. semperaurescens (Lemoine ex Gordon) G.Nicholson in Ill. Dict. Gard. 4: 34 (1889)
- Thuja orientalis f. semperaurescens (Lemoine ex Gordon) C.K.Schneid. in E.E.Silva Tarouca, Uns. Freil.-Nadelhölzer: 286 (1913)
- Thuja orientalis f. sieboldii (C.Lawson) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 48 (1949)
- Thuja orientalis var. sieboldii C.Lawson in P.Lawson & al., Abietineae- List Pl. Fir Tribe: 55 (1851)
- Thuja pygmaea Hovey,Mag. Hort. Bot. 27: 354 (1861)
- Thuja pyramidalis Ten., Atti Reale Accad. Sci., Sez. Soc. Reale Borbon. 3(2): 35 (1832)
- Thuja pyramidalis f. stricta (John M.Mill.) Rehder, Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 48 (1949)
- Thuja pyramidalis var. stricta John M.Mill. in Bristol Nurs.: 14 (1826)
- Thuja semperaurea T.Moore & Mast. in Gard. Chron., n.s., 2: 303 (1874)
- Thuja semperaurescens K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(2): 183 (1873)
- Thuja stricta Gordon,n Pinetum, Suppl.: 17 (1862)
- Thuja taillandieri Van Geert, Nursery Cat. (Auguste Van Geert) 83: 24 (1882)
- Thuja tatarica Lodd. ex G.Don in J.C.Loudon, Hort. Brit.: 388 (1830), nom. nud.
- Thuja verschaffeltii Verschaff., Nursery Cat. (Ambroise Verschaffelt) 70: 5 (1861)
- Thuja zuccariniana Voss in Vilm. Blumengärtn., ed. 3. 1: 1226 (1895), pro syn.
- Widdringtonia glauca (Carrière) Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 61 (1867)
References
edit- Portugaliae Acta Biologica, Ser. B, Sist. vol. Julio Henriques: 33 (1949).
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Platycladus orientalis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Feb. 12. Reference page.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Platycladus orientalis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.
Vernacular names
editazərbaycanca: Tuya
català: Tuia
čeština: Zeravec východní
dansk: Livstræ
Deutsch: Morgenländischer Lebensbaum
English: Chinese Arborvitae
español: Tuya oriental
eesti: Ida-elupuu
فارسی: سرو تبری
suomi: Idäntuija
français: Thuya de Chine
hornjoserbsce: Narańši dušan
magyar: Keleti tuja
italiano: Tuia orientale
日本語: コノテガシワ
ქართული: აღმოსავლური ბიოტა
한국어: 측백나무
kurdî: Mazik
lombard: Tüia
lietuvių: Rytinis tujūnas
norsk: Orientalsk tuja
polski: Biota wschodnia
português: Tuia-da-china
русский: Плосковеточник
Türkçe: Doğu mazısı
українська: Біота східна
中文: 侧柏
català: Tuia
čeština: Zeravec východní
dansk: Livstræ
Deutsch: Morgenländischer Lebensbaum
English: Chinese Arborvitae
español: Tuya oriental
eesti: Ida-elupuu
فارسی: سرو تبری
suomi: Idäntuija
français: Thuya de Chine
hornjoserbsce: Narańši dušan
magyar: Keleti tuja
italiano: Tuia orientale
日本語: コノテガシワ
ქართული: აღმოსავლური ბიოტა
한국어: 측백나무
kurdî: Mazik
lombard: Tüia
lietuvių: Rytinis tujūnas
norsk: Orientalsk tuja
polski: Biota wschodnia
português: Tuia-da-china
русский: Плосковеточник
Türkçe: Doğu mazısı
українська: Біота східна
中文: 侧柏
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