Syngramma

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Pteridaceae
Subfamilia: Pteridoideae
Genus: Syngramma
Species: S. alismifolia – S. alta – S. borneensis – S. cartilagidens – S. coriacea – S. dayi – S. grandis – S. lobbiana – S. magnifica – S. minima – S. quinata – S. spathulata – S. trichophora – S. valleculata – S. vittiformis – S. wallichii

Name

Syngramma J.Sm., London J. Bot. 4: 168 (1845).

• Type species: Syngramma alismifolia (C.Presl) J.Sm., lectotype designated by J. Smith, Hist. Fil.: 152 (1875).

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Callogramme Fée, Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic.: 169 (1852).
    • Type species: Callogramme caeciliae Fée, Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic.: 169 (1852).
  • Toxopteris Trevis., Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, ser. 5, 3: 590 (1877).
    • Lectotype species (designated by Christensen, Index Filicum XXXVII. 10 Oct. 1906): Toxopteris borneensis (Hook.) Trevis., Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, ser. 5, 3: 592 (1877).
  • Craspedodictyum Copel., Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 84 (1911).
    • Lectotype species (designated by Christensen, Index Filicum Suppl. 3: 10. 1934): Craspedodictyum grande Copel., Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 84 (1911).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indo-China Cambodia, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam. Regional: Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. Regional: Papuasia Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, Solomon Islands. Continental: Pacific Regional: Southwestern Pacific Fiji, New Caledonia, Santa Cruz Islands, Vanuatu. Regional: Northwestern Pacific Caroline Islands. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Smith, J. 1845. Observations on a New Genus of Ferns. London Journal of Botany 4: 166–169, tab. VII–VIII. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2021. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Syngramma Accessed: 17 Aug 2021. Reference page.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Syngramma in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Aug 17. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2021. Syngramma. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Aug 2021.
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Syngramma. Published online. Accessed: 17 Aug 2021. Reference page.
• Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Syngramma in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2024 Dec 7.

For more multimedia, look at Syngramma on Wikimedia Commons.