Betonica officinalis

(Redirected from Stachys officinalis)
Betonica officinalis subsp. officinalis, Telgruc-sur-Mer, France

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Lamioideae
Tribus: Betoniceae
Genus: Betonica
Species: Betonica officinalis
Subspecies: B. o. subsp. haussknechtii – B. o. subsp. officinalis – B. o. subsp. skipetarum – B. o. subsp. velebitica
Varietates: B. o. var. algeriensis – B. o. var. serotina

Name

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Betonica officinalis L., Sp. Pl. 2: 573 (1753)
Note: The varietates can not be objectively linked with any of the subspecies.

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Stachys betonica Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 532 (1834), nom. superfl.
    • Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis., Prosp. Fl. Eugan.: 26 (1842).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, West Siberia, Yakutskiya (introduced).
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Turkey.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Massachusetts, New York (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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مصرى: ستاتشى اوفيسيناليس
azərbaycanca: Dərman poruğu
беларуская: Буквіца лекавая
български: Лечебен ранилист
català: Betònica
нохчийн: Турсоби
čeština: Bukvice lékařská
Cymraeg: Cribau San Ffraid
dansk: Lægebetonie
Deutsch: Echte Betonie
English: Betony
Esperanto: Betoniko
español: Betónica
eesti: Harilik tõnnike
فارسی: سنبله‌ای آفیسینالیس
suomi: Rohtopähkämö
français: Épiaire officinale
Gaeilge: Lus beatha
hrvatski: Betonika
hornjoserbsce: Wšědna bukwica
magyar: Orvosi tisztesfű
հայերեն: Թթվիճ դեղատու
italiano: Erba betonica
日本語: ベトニー
ქართული: სამკურნალო ბარისპირა
қазақша: Дәрілік жөтелшай
lietuvių: Vaistinė notra
эрзянь: Ормаменьксэнь мазый пря тикше
Nederlands: Betonie
occitan: Brotonica
polski: Bukwica zwyczajna
русский: Буквица лекарственная
slovenčina: Betonika lekárska
српски / srpski: Ранилист - Ranilist
svenska: Humlesuga
українська: Буквиця лікарська
中文: 药水苏
 
For more multimedia, look at Betonica officinalis on Wikimedia Commons.