Bryoria

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lecanorales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Lecanoromycetes Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Parmeliaceae
Subfamilia: Parmelioideae
Genus: Bryoria
Species: B. abietina – B. acanthodes – B. alaskana – B. ambigua – B. americana – B. araucana – B. asiatica – B. austromontana – B. barbata – B. bicolor – B. carlottae – B. carpatica – B. catharinae – B. cervinula – B. confusa – B. cornicularioides – B. dahlii – B. divergescens – B. fabiszewskiana – B. fastigiata – B. fennica – B. flexuosa – B. forsteri – B. fremontii – B. friabilis – B. fruticulosa – B. furcellata – B. fuscescens – B. glabra – B. hengduanensis – B. himalayensis – B. inactiva – B. indonesica – B. irwinii – B. kockiana – B. lactinea – B. lanestris – B. levis – B. mariensis – B. mirabilis – B. motykae – B. motykana – B. nadvornikiana – B. nepalensis – B. nitidula – B. orientalis – B. osteola – B. pellucida – B. perspinosa – B. pikei – B. poeltii – B. positiva – B. pseudocyphellata – B. pseudofuscescens – B. rigida – B. ruwenzoriensis – B. salazinica – B. setacea – B. simplicior – B. smithii – B. sophiae – B. taborensis – B. tatarkiewiczii – B. tatrica – B. tenerrima – B. tenuis – B. trichodes – B. variabilis – B. vrangiana – B. wui – B. yunnanensis

Name

Bryoria Brodo & D.Hawksw., Opera Bot. 42: 78 (1977). [MycoBank #670]

Type species: Bryoria trichodes (Michx.) Brodo & D.Hawksw., Opera Bot. 42: 92 (1977). [MycoBank #341533]

Replaced synonym

Setaria Ach. ex Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 331 (1803). [MycoBank #5009]

Type species: Setaria trichodes Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 331 (1803). [MycoBank #405201] (≡ Bryoria trichodes)

Heterotypic synonym

Bryopogon Link emend. Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., Ser. 3, 3: 125 (1861). [MycoBank #668]

Type species: Bryopogon jubatus (L.) Link, Handbuch [Link] 3: 164 (1833). [MycoBank #380143] (≡ Bryoria jubata) (nom. rej.) (= Bryoria fremontii)

References

Brodo, I.M. & Hawksworth, D.L. 1977. Alectoria and allied genera in North America. Opera Botanica 42: 1–164. BHL Reference page.

Fries, T.M. 1861. Lichenes arctoi Europae Groenlandiaeque hactenus cogniti. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis, Ser. 3, 3: 103–398. BHL Reference page.

Link, H.F. 1833. Handbuch zur Erkennung der nutzbarsten und am häufigsten vorkommenden Gewächse. Dritter Theil. – Grundriss der Kräuterkunde zu Vorlesungen entworfen von D. Carl Ludwig Willdenow. Vierter (Praktischer) Theil. pp. [I]–XVIII, [1]–536. Berlin: In der Haude und Spenerschen Buchhandlung. BHL Google Books Reference page.

Michaux, A. 1803. Flora Boreali-Americana: sistens caracteres plantarum quas in America septentrionali collegit et detexit Andreas Michaux. Vol. 2. 340 pp. Parisiis et Argentorati [Paris & Strasbourg]: fratres Levrault. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. & Sharnoff, S. 2001. Bryoria (pp. 179–186) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages.
Bystrek, J. Fabiszewski, J. 1998. Materials to North American lichen flora. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 67(1): 87–93. (RLL List # 180 / Rec. # 20903 – Recent Literature on Lichens)
Common, R.S. 1991. The distribution and taxonomic significance of lichenan and isolichenan in the Parmeliaceae (lichenized Ascomycotina), as determined by iodine reactions. I. Introduction and methods. II. The genus Alectoria and associated taxa. Mycotaxon 41(1): 67–112. (RLL List # / Rec. # 3452 – Recent Literature on Lichens) (Web site)
Dobson, F.S. 2000. (Fourth edition) Bryoria (pp. 77–79) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp.
Goward, T. 1999. The lichens of British Columbia - Illustrated Keys - Part 2 - Fruticose Species. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 319 pp. (RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 6980 - Recent Literature on Lichens) Online Reference page. : Bryoria Brodo & D. Hawksw. (pp. 54–68)
Hinds, J.W. & Hinds, P.L. 2007. Bryoria Brodo & D. Hawksw. (1977) (pp. 130–140) In, The Macrolichens of New England. The New York Botanical Garden Press, 584 pp.
Kärnefelt, I. & Thell, A. 1992. The evaluation of characters in lichenized families, exemplified with the alectorioid and some parmelioid genera. Plant Systematics and Evolution 180: 181–204. (RLL List # 150 / Rec. # 9610 – Recent Literature on Lichens)
McCune, B & Goward, T. 1995. Macrolichens of the Northern Rocky Mountains. (Bryoria: pp. 62-68). Mad River Press, Eureka, California. 208 pp. (RLL List # 160 / Rec. # 12650 – Recent Literature on Lichens)
McCune, B. & Geiser, L. 1997. Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. Oregon State University Press/U.S.D.A. Forest Service, Corvallis. xiv + 386 pp. (RLL List # 169 / Rec. # 12649 – Recent Literature on Lichens)
Myllys, L., Velmala, S., Holien, H., Halonen, P., Wang, L.-S. & Goward, T. 2011. Phylogeny of the genus Bryoria. Lichenologist 43(6): 617–638.
Purvis, O.W. 1992. Bryoria Brodo & D. Hawksw. (1997) (pp. 124–129) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. & Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp.
Ryan, B.D. 2002. Bryoria (pp. 109-114) In: Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C. & Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 1. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 532 pages.
Thomson, J.W. 1984. Bryoria Brodo & Hawksw. (pp. 53–69). In, American Arctic Lichens: 1. The Macrolichens. Columbia University Press, New York, 504 pages.
Wirth, V. 1995. Bryoria Brodo & D.Hawksw. (pp. 182–189) – Teil 1) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp. (German)

Links

Index Fungorum: IF 670
MycoBank: MB 670
Bryoria in GBIF

Vernacular names

English: Horsehair lichens, Tree-hair lichens, Bear hair
日本語: ハリガネキノリ属
Nederlands: Paardenhaarmos

For more multimedia, look at Bryoria on Wikimedia Commons.