Ramalina farinacea

Taxonavigation

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R. farinacea with Parmotrema perlatum and Flavoparmelia caperata.
Taxonavigation: Lecanorales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Ramalinaceae
Genus: Ramalina
Species: Ramalina farinacea

Name

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Ramalina farinacea (L.) Ach., 1810


Basionym: Lichen farinaceus L., 1753

Synonyms

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  • Ramalina farinacea f. latus G.Merr. (nom. nud.)
  • Parmelia farinacea (L.) Ach.
  • Parmelia farinacea var. pendulina Ach., 1803
  • Parmelia farinacea var. phalerata Ach., 1803
  • Ramalina farinacea f. phalerata (Ach.) Räsänen, 1936
  • Ramalina farinacea f. rubescens Räsänen
  • Ramalina farinacea subsp. reagens (de Lesd.) Werner, 1954
  • Ramalina farinacea var. hypoprotocetrarica (W.L.Culb.) D.Hawksw., 1969
  • Ramalina farinacea var. multifida Ach.
  • Ramalina farinacea var. pendulina (Ach.) Ach.
  • Ramalina farinacea var. phalerata (Ach.) Ach.
  • Ramalina farinacea var. reagens de Lesd.
  • Ramalina hypoprotocetrarica W.L.Culb., 1967
  • Ramalina pollinaria var. humilis sensu auct. brit. p.p.
  • Ramalina reagens (de Lesd.) W.L.Culb., 1967
  • Ramalina subfarinacea var. reagens (de Lesd.) D.Hawksw., 1968
  • Ramalina subfarinacea var. salazinica D.Hawksw., 1968

Primary references

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  • Ach., Lich. Univ. 606 (1810)

References

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  • Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Ramalina (pp. 620-632) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages.   (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22465 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Ramalina farinacea, description: p. 624; photo: p. 624)
  • Culberson, W.L. (1966) Chimie et taxonomie des lichens du groupe Ramalina farinacea en Europe. Rev. Bryol. & Lichénol. 34: 841–851.   (RLL List # 63 / Rec. # 3844 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
  • Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Ramalina (pp. 334-338) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp.   (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22402 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Ramalina farinacea, description, photo and map: p. 336).
  • Hawksworth, D.L. (1968) A note on the chemical strains of the lichen Ramalina farinacea. Bot. Not. 121: 317–320.   (RLL List # 69 / Rec. # 7938 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
  • Kashiwadani, H. and Nash III, T.H. (2004) Ramalina, pp. 440-455. In T.H. Nash III, B.D. Ryan, P. Diederich, C. Gries & F. Bungartz (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages.   (RLL List # 196 / Rec. # 25950 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Ramalina farinacea: p. 447)
  • McCune, B. and Geiser, L. (1997) Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. Corvallis: Oregan State University Press/U.S.D.A. Forest Service, 386 pp.   (RLL List # 169 / Rec. # 12649 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of Ramalina farinacea: p. 258)
  • Nimis, P.L. (1993) The lichens of Italy. An annotated catalogue. Mus. Reg. Sci. Nat. Torino, Monogr., 12: 1–897.   (RLL List # 153 / Rec. # 13629 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Ramalina farinacea: p. 598)
  • Purvis, O.W.; Coppins, B.J.; Hawksworth, D.L.; James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) (1992) Ramalina, pp. 524-529. In, The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp.   (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Ramalina farinacea, description: p. 526)
  • Thomson, J.W. (2003) Ramalina (pages 203-206). In, Lichens of Wisconsin. Wisconsin State Herbarium, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 386 pages.   (RLL List # 190 / Rec. # 24161 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Ramalina farinacea, description: p. 204)
  • Wirth, V. (1995) Ramalina, pp. 796-802. - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Ramalina farinacea, description: p. 799; photo: p. 797)
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  • The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Ramalina farinacea

Vernacular names

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English: Dotted ramalina
suomi: risarustojäkälä