Wikispecies

Populus tremula

Populus tremula, Sevastopol Park, Minsk, Belarus
Populus tremula folia, Schwetzinger Hardt, Germany
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Populus tremula is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Salicaceae
Genus: Populus
Section: Populus sect. Populus
Species: Populus tremula

Name

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Populus tremula L., Sp. pl. 2:1034 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Tremula vulgaris Opiz, Seznam: 99 (1852).
  • Heterotypic
    • Populus australis Ten., Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1830: 15 (1830).
    • Populus bonatii H.Lév., Monde Pl. 12: 9 (1910).
    • Populus cilicica Kotschy ex Wesm. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 325 (1868).
    • Populus davidiana Dode, Extr. Monogr. Ined. Populus: 31 (1905).
    • Populus davidiana f. foliotardus X.S.Zhang & H.Y.Jiang, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 23(1): 4 (2003).
    • Populus davidiana f. laticuneata Nakai, Fl. Sylv. Kor. 18: 191 (1930).
    • Populus davidiana var. longipetiolata T.B.Chao, Fl. Henan 1: 172 (1981), nom. illeg.
    • Populus davidiana var. longipetiolata T.B.Chao, J. Henan Agric. Coll. 1980(2): 3 (1980).
    • Populus davidiana var. lyshehensis T.B.Chao & G.X.Liou, Fl. Henan 1: 173 (1981).
    • Populus davidiana f. ovata Z.Wang & S.L.Tung, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 2(2): 115 (1982).
    • Populus davidiana f. pendula (Skvortsov) Z.Wang & S.L.Tung, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 20(2): 12 (1984).
    • Populus davidiana var. pendula Skvortsov, Not. Trees & Shrubs: 339 (1929).
    • Populus davidiana var. pilosa Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 15: 528 (1939).
    • Populus davidiana var. rubrolutea T.B.Chao & W.C.Li, Fl. Henan 1: 173 (1981).
    • Populus davidiana f. tomentella (C.K.Schneid.) W.Lee, Lin. Fl. Koreae: 136 (1996).
    • Populus davidiana var. tomentella (C.K.Schneid.) Nakai, Fl. Sylv. Kor. 18: 191 (1930).
    • Populus duclouxiana Dode, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 18: 221 (1905).
    • Populus jesoensis Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 33: 197 (1919).
    • Populus microcarpa Hook.f. & Thomson in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 5: 639 (1888).
    • Populus monticola Mert. ex Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1645 (1838).
    • Populus oxyodonta Mert. ex Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1645 (1838).
    • Populus pseudotremula Rubtzov, Sovetsk. Bot. 14: 333 (1946), nom. illeg.
    • Populus pseudotremula Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 624 (1866).
    • Populus repanda Baumg., Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 349 (1816).
    • Populus rotundifolia Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 382 (1854).
    • Populus rotundifolia var. bonatii (H.Lév.) Z.Wang & S.L.Tung, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 20(2): 15 (1984).
    • Populus rotundifolia var. duclouxiana (Dode) Gombócz, Math. Term. Közlem. 30: 130 (1908).
    • Populus sieboldii Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 29 (1867).
    • Populus stricta Mert. ex Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1645 (1838).
    • Populus supina Lodd. ex G.Don in J.C.Loudon, Hort. Brit.: 401 (1830).
    • Populus tremula var. australis (Ten.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 664 (1881).
    • Populus tremula var. davidiana (Dode) C.K.Schneid. in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 3: 24 (1916).
    • Populus tremula subsp. davidiana (Dode) Hultén, Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., ser. 4, 13(1): 380 (1971).
    • Populus tremula var. dodeana Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 12: 250 (1910).
    • Populus tremula f. flagelliformis Karhu, Memoranda Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 65: 7 (1989).
    • Populus tremula var. freynii Hervier, Bull. Herb. Boissier 4(App. 1): 18 (1896).
    • Populus tremula f. parvifolia Kuvaev, Fl. Okrestnosteĭ Znamenskogo: 63 (1992 publ. 1994).
    • Populus tremula var. pendula Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1646 (1838).
    • Populus tremula lusus pendula (Loudon) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 4: 26 (1908).
    • Populus tremula f. pilosa (Nakai) Sugim., New Keys Jap. Trees: 94 (1961), not validly publ.
    • Populus tremula var. repanda (Baumg.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 664 (1881).
    • Populus tremula f. rthensis T.Bunusevac & S.Jovanovic, Bull. Acad. Serbe Sci. Arts, Sci. Nat. 51(13): 65 (1973), without type.
    • Populus tremula f. sallensis Hämet-Ahti, Memoranda Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 65: 7 (1989)
    • Populus tremula var. sieboldii (Miq.) H.Ohashi, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 40: 280 (2001).
    • Populus tremula var. sieboldii Kudô, Rep. Veg. N. Saghalien: 97 (1924), pro syn.
    • Populus tremula f. tomentella C.K.Schneid. in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 3: 25 (1916).
    • Populus tremula f. umbraculifera T.Bunusevac & S.Jovanovic, Bull. Acad. Serbe Sci. Arts, Sci. Nat. 51(13): 65 (1973).
    • Populus tremula var. villosa (Láng) Peterm., Deutschl. Flora: 523 (1849).
    • Populus tremuloides var. sieboldii (Miq.) Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 14 (1903).
    • Populus villosa Láng, Syll. Pl. Nov. 1: 185 (1824).
    • Populus wutaica Mayr, Fremdländ. Wald- Parkbäume: 494 (1906).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia) Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France Portugal Sardegna Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Slovenia, Turkey-in-Europe.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • Altay, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
    • Russian Far East
      • Kuril Islands, Primorye.
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, North Caucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya).
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon), Turkey.
    • China
      • China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, Qinghai, Tibet, Xinjiang.
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya.
    • Introduced into:
      • Tadzhikistan.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Hybrids

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P. × canescens – P. × hopeiensis 

References

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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aragonés: Tremoleta
беларуская: Асіна
čeština: Topol Osika
Deutsch: Espe
English: Common Aspen
Esperanto: Tremolo
español: Álamo temblón
eesti: Harilik haab
suomi: Metsähaapa
français: Tremble
galego: Álamo tremo
magyar: Rezgő nyár
հայերեն: Բարդի դողդոջուն
italiano: Pioppo tremulo
日本語: ヤマナラシ
Līvõ kēļ: Ǭbõ
lietuvių: Drebulė
latviešu: Parastā apse
Nederlands: Ratelpopulier
română: Plop tremurător
русский: Осина
davvisámegiella: Suhpi
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Jasika
slovenčina: Topoľ osikový
slovenščina: Trepetlika
svenska: Asp
Türkçe: Titrek kavak
українська: Тополя тремтяча
vepsän kel’: Hab
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