Populus nigra subsp. nigra

Populus nigra subsp. nigra, Odra river, NW Poland

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Salicaceae
Genus: Populus
Species: Populus nigra
Subspecies: Populus nigra subsp. nigra

Name

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Populus nigra L. subsp. nigra, autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Populus afghanica (Aitch. & Hemsl.) C.K.Schneid. in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 3: 36 (1916).
    • Populus afghanica var. cuneata Z.Wang & Chang Y.Yang, Fl. Xinjiangensis 1: 306 (1992 publ. 1993), not validly publ.
    • Populus alba var. croatica (Waldst. & Kit. ex Besser) Wesm. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 324 (1868).
    • Populus bethmontiana Dode, Extr. Monogr. Ined. Populus: 52 (1905).
    • Populus charkowiensis R.I.Schröd., Möller's Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 17: 393 (1902).
    • Populus croatica Waldst. & Kit. ex Besser, Flora 15(1 Beibl.): 14 (1832).
    • Populus elaverensis Dode, Extr. Monogr. Ined. Populus: 49 (1905).
    • Populus fastigiata Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 5: 235 (1804).
    • Populus fastigiata Foug., Mém. Agric. Soc. Roy. Agric. Paris: 82 (1786).
    • Populus fastigiata var. plantierensis Simon-Louis, unknown publication
    • Populus flexibilis Rozier, Cours Compl. Agric. 7: 618 (1786).
    • Populus flexilis K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(1): 491 (1869).
    • Populus gracilis Grossh., Izv. Akad. Nauk Azerbaidzhansk. S.S.R. 6: 66 (1940).
    • Populus helvetica Poederlé, Man. Arboriste Belg., ed. 3, 2: 148 (1792).
    • Populus hudsoniana Desf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2: 243 (1815).
    • Populus hudsonica F.Michx., Hist. Arbr. Forest. 3: 290 (1813).
    • Populus kanjilaliana Dode, Extr. Monogr. Ined. Populus: 60 (1905).
    • Populus lombardica Link, Handbuch 2: 456 (1831).
    • Populus nigra var. afghanica Aitch. & Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 96 (1880).
    • Populus nigra var. charkowiensis (R.I.Schröd.) Hyl., Nordisk Karlvaxtfl. 2: 387 (1966).
    • Populus nigra var. flexilis Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 400 (1812).
    • Populus nigra var. grandifolia N.Janjić, Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosne Hercegovine Sarajevu Prir. Nauke 23: 270 (1984).
    • Populus nigra f. grandifolia N.Janjić, Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosne Hercegovine Sarajevu Prir. Nauke 23: 271 (1984).
    • Populus nigra var. helvetica (Poederlé) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 5: 234 (1804).
    • Populus nigra var. hudsonica C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 5 (1904).
    • Populus nigra var. maserica Tucović, Syst. Bio-Ecol. Stud. Black Poplar : 185 (1965).
    • Populus nigra var. narentana N.Janjić, Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosne Hercegovine Sarajevu Prir. Nauke 23: 272 (1984).
    • Populus nigra f. parvifolia N.Janjić, Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosne Hercegovine Sarajevu Prir. Nauke 23: 272 (1984).
    • Populus nigra var. pendula (Mil.) Jovan. & Tucović, Fl. SR Srbije 3: 418 (1972).
    • Populus nigra var. pendula Tucović, Syst. Bio-Ecol. Stud. Black Poplar : 185 (1965), nom. illeg.
    • Populus nigra f. pendula Mil., Topola 3: ? (1957).
    • Populus nigra f. pseudocaudina N.Janjić, Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosne Hercegovine Sarajevu Prir. Nauke 23: 271 (1984).
    • Populus nigra var. pubescens Parl., Fl. Ital. 4: 289 (1869).
    • Populus nigra var. sosnowskyi (Grossh.) Makaschv., Fl. Gruzii, ed. 2, 3: 241 (1975).
    • Populus nigra var. thevestina (Dode) Bean, Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 2: 217 (1914).
    • Populus nigra subsp. thevestina (Dode) Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc: 161 (1932).
    • Populus nigra f. torulosa N.Janjić, Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosne Hercegovine Sarajevu Prir. Nauke 23: 271 (1984).
    • Populus nigra var. vistulensis (Dode) Jovan. & Tucović, Fl. SR Srbije 3: 418 (1972).
    • Populus nolestii Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 199 (1892).
    • Populus padensis J.Gordon, Dermer & R.Edmonds, Cat. Trees Shrubs: 22 (1782).
    • Populus pannonica Kit. ex Besser in Enum. Pl.: 38 (1822).
    • Populus polonica Loudon, Encycl. Trees Shrubs: 824 (1842).
    • Populus pubescens (Parl.) Jovan. & Tucović, Fl. SR Srbije 3: 421 (1972).
    • Populus pubescens var. maserica (Tucović) Jovan. & Tucović, Fl. SR Srbije 3: 424 (1972).
    • Populus pubescens var. pendula Jovan. & Tucović, Fl. SR Srbije 3: 424 (1972).
    • Populus pyramidata Moench, Methodus: 339 (1794).
    • Populus rubra Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 5: 239 (1804).
    • Populus salicifolia Lodd. ex Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1652 (1838).
    • Populus sosnowskyi Grossh., Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 10: 2 (1941).
    • Populus thevestina Dode, Extr. Monogr. Ined. Populus: 52 (1905).
    • Populus versicolor Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 395 (1796).
    • Populus viminea Dum.Cours., Bot. Cult. 3: 712 (1802).
    • Populus viridis Lodd. ex Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1652 (1838).
    • Populus vistulensis Dode, Extr. Monogr. Ined. Populus: 51 (1905).
    • Populus vistulensis Loudon, Encycl. Trees Shrubs: 824 (1842).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain, Ireland.
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, former Yugoslavia.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.
    • China
      • Xinjiang.
    • Introduced into:
      • Altay, Argentina South, Azores, Bolivia, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Denmark, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Free State, Haiti, Illinois, Inner Mongolia, Iraq, Japan, Kentucky, Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Madeira, Maryland, Minnesota, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, Northern Provinces, Pakistan, Portugal, Queensland, South Australia, Sweden, Tasmania, Vermont, Victoria, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Wisconsin.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Vernacular names

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italiano: Pioppo nero
sardu: Fustialbu nieddu