Pinus thunbergii, Izu Oshima, Tokyo, Japan
Pinus thunbergii
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Pinus thunbergii is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Pinales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Divisio: Pinophyta
Classis: Pinopsida
Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Sectio: P. sect. Pinus
Subsectio: P. subsect. Pinus
Species: Pinus thunbergii

Name

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Pinus thunbergii Parl., in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 388 (1868).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Pinus sylvestris Thunb., Fl. Jap.: 274 (1784), sensu auct.
    • Pinus thunbergiana Franco, Anais Inst. Super. Agron. 16: 130 (1949).
  • Heterotypic
    • Pinus massoniana Siebold & Zucc., Fl. Jap. 2: 24 (1842), nom. illeg. hom. non Pinus massoniana Lamb., Descr. Pinus 1: 17 (1803).
    • Pinus thunbergii f. multicaulis Uyeki, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 17 (1938).
    • Pinus thunbergii var. oculus-draconis Mayr, Monogr. Abietin. Japan. Reich.: 98 (1890).
    • Pinus thunbergii f. oculus-draconis (Mayr) Rehder, Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 39 (1949).
    • Pinus thunbergii var. pendula Mayr, Monogr. Abietin. Japan. Reich.: 89 (1890).

Homonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea (North Korea, South Korea).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Parlatore, F. 1868. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis ... (DC.) 16(2.2): 388

Additional references

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  • Earle, C.J. 2023. Pinus thunbergii in The Gymnosperm Database. Accessed: 2023 March 25.

Vernacular names

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azərbaycanca: Tunberq şamı
Deutsch: Japanische Schwarzkiefer
English: Japanese Black Pine
español: Pino negro japonés
فارسی: کاج سیاه ژاپنی
suomi: Japaninmustamänty
français: Pin noir du Japon
magyar: Japán feketefenyő
italiano: Pino nero giapponese
日本語: クロマツ
перем коми: Ниппонісь сьӧд пожум
한국어: 곰솔
Nederlands: Japanse zwarte den
polski: Sosna Thunberga
русский: Сосна Тунберга
svenska: Japansk svarttall
ไทย: สนดำญี่ปุ่น
Türkçe: Japon kara çamı
удмурт: Япониысь сьӧд пужым
українська: Сосна Тунберга
閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú: O͘-siông
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