Pinus sylvestris



Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Pinales |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Sectio: P. sect. Pinus
Subsectio: P. subsect. Pinus
Species: Pinus sylvestris
Varietates: P. s. var. elicinii – P. s. var. hamata – P. s. var. mongholica – P. s. var. sylvestris
Name
editPinus sylvestris L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1000 (1753).
- Protologue locality: "Habitat in Europae borealis sylvis glareosis"
- Lectotypus: Illustration, Daléchamps, Hist. General. Pl. 45, icon. (1586), designated by Farjon & Jarvis, Regnum Veg. 127: 76 (1993)
Synonyms
edit- Homotypic
- Pinus borealis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 398 (1796), nom. superfl.
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1000. Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Gaussen, H.M.†, Heywood, V.H. & Chater, A.O. 1993. Pinus. Pp. 40–44 in Tutin, T.G., Burges, N.A., Chater, A.O., Edmondson, J.R., Heywood, V.H., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.), Flora Europaea. Volume 1: Psilotaceae to Platanaceae. 2nd edition, xlvi + 581 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK) / New York / Melbourne, ISBN 0-521-41007-X. Reference page.
- Farjon, A. 2001. World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers. 2. ed., 309 pp. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 1-84246-025-0 Reference page.
- Businský, R. 2008. The genus Pinus L., pines: contribution to knowledge. A monograph with cone drawings of all species of the world by Ludmila Businská. Acta Pruhoniciana 88: 1–126. PDF (Text) Photos 1–32 Photos 33–42 Figures 1–73Reference page.
- Farjon, A. 2010. A Handbook of the World's Conifers. 2 vols., pp. 1–526 + 527–1111, Koninklijke Brill, Leiden, Boston. ISBN 978-90-04-17718-5. Reference page.
Links
edit- Earle, C.J. 2023. Pinus sylvestris in The Gymnosperm Database. Accessed: 2023 March 25.
- Gardner, M. 2013. Pinus sylvestris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42418A2978732.en.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Pinus sylvestris in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 25. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2023. Pinus sylvestris. Published online. Accessed: March 25 2023. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Pinus sylvestris. Accessed: 25 March 2023.
- Hassler, M. 2023. Pinus sylvestris. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 25. Reference page.
Vernacular names
edit- aragonés: Pin royo
- العربية: صنوبر بري
- asturianu: Pinu montés
- azərbaycanca: Adi şam
- žemaitėška: Pošės
- башҡортса: Ҡарағай
- беларуская (тарашкевіца): Хвоя звычайная
- беларуская: Хвоя звычайная
- български: Бял бор
- bosanski: Bijeli bor
- català: Pi roig
- kaszëbsczi: Sosna
- čeština: Borovice lesní
- чӑвашла: Хыр
- Cymraeg: Pinwydden yr Alban
- dansk: Skovfyr
- Deutsch: Wald-Kiefer
- dolnoserbski: Pěskowa chójca
- Ελληνικά: Δασική Πεύκη
- English: Scots Pine
- Esperanto: Arbara pino
- español: Pino silvestre
- eesti: Harilik mänd
- euskara: Pinu gorri
- فارسی: کاج اسکاتلندی
- võro: Petäi
- suomi: Metsämänty
- français: Pin sylvestre
- Gaeilge: Péine Albanach
- galego: Piñeiro rubio
- hrvatski: Obični bor
- hornjoserbsce: Pěskowa chójna
- magyar: Erdeifenyő
- հայերեն: Սոճի սովորական
- Ido: Pinastro
- íslenska: Skógarfura
- italiano: Pino silvestre
- 日本語: ヨーロッパアカマツ
- ქართული: ჩვეულებრივი ფიჭვი
- қазақша: Кәдімгі қарағай
- перем коми: Миян пожум
- 한국어: 구주소나무
- lietuvių: Paprastoji pušis
- latviešu: Parastā priede
- македонски: Бел бор
- Nederlands: Grove den
- norsk nynorsk: Furu
- norsk: Furu
- polski: Sosna zwyczajna
- português: Pinheiro silvestre
- rumantsch: Tieu da guaud
- română: Pin de pădure
- русский: Сосна обыкновенная
- Scots: Scots Pine
- davvisámegiella: Beahci
- srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Bijeli bor
- slovenčina: Borovica lesná
- slovenščina: Rdeči bor
- српски / srpski: Бели бор - Beli bor
- svenska: Tall
- Türkçe: Sarıçam
- українська: Сосна звичайна
- West-Vlams: Geweune pynboom
- walon: Såvadje sapén
- 吴语: 欧洲赤松
- 中文: 歐洲赤松