Pinus heldreichii

Pinus heldreichii, Tsari Vrah, Alibotush, Bulgaria

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Pinus heldreichii is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pinales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pinophyta Classis: Pinopsida Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Sectio: P. sect. Pinus
Subsectio: P. subsect. Leucodermes
Species: Pinus heldreichii

Name

Pinus heldreichii Christ, Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel, n.s., 3: 549 (1863).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Pinus laricio var. heldreichii (Christ) Mast., Gard. Chron., ser. 3: 21: 740 (1884).
• Heterotypic
  • Pinus leucodermis Antoine, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 14: 366 (1864).
    • Pinus laricio var. leucodermis (Antoine) Christ, Flora 50: 81 (1867).
    • Pinus heldreichii var. leucodermis (Antoine) Markgr. ex Fitschen in L.Beissner, Handb. Nadelholzk. ed. 3: 404 (1930).
    • Pinus nigra var. leucodermis (Antoine) Rehder in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort.: 2641 (1916).
    • Pinus heldreichii subsp. leucodermis (Antoine) A.E.Murray, Kalmia 13: 23 (1983).
  • Pinus pindica Formánek, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 8: 68 (1890).
    • Pinus laricio var. pindica (Formánek) Mast., Gard. Chron. ser 3, 31: 302 (1902).
  • Pinus heldreichii var. pancicii Fukarek, God. Biol. Inst. Sarajevu 4(1): 41. 1951.
  • Pinus heldreichii f. vivipara Tucović & Stilinović, Naucni Skup. Srpske Akad. Nauka Umetnosti 1: 5. (1974).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Europe Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, former Yugoslavia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Christ, K.H.H. 1863. Uebersicht der Europäischen Abietineen (Pinus Linn.). Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 3(4): 541–557. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Richardson, D.M. (ed.). 1998. Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus. xvii + 527 pp. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 0-521-55176-5. Reference page. 
• Businský, R. 2008. The genus Pinus L., pines: contribution to knowledge. A monograph with cone drawings of all species of the world by Ludmila Businská. Acta Pruhoniciana 88: 1–126. PDF (Text) Photos 1–32 Photos 33–42 Figures 1–73Reference page. 
• Farjon, A. 2010. A Handbook of the World's Conifers. 2 vols., pp. 1–526 + 527–1111, Koninklijke Brill, Leiden, Boston. ISBN 978-90-04-17718-5. Reference page. 

Links

• Caković, D., Gargano, D., Matevski, V. & Shuka, L. 2017. Pinus heldreichii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42368A95725658.en.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Pinus heldreichii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 12. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Pinus heldreichii. Published online. Accessed: March 12 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Pinus heldreichii. Accessed: 12 March 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. Pinus heldreichii. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 12. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

العربية: صنوبر بوسني
български: Черна мура
català: Pi de Bòsnia
čeština: Borovice Heldreichova
dansk: Slangebark-Fyr
Deutsch: Schlangenhaut-Kiefer
Ελληνικά: Ρόμπολο
English: Bosnian Pine
Esperanto: Balkana pino
español: Pino de los Balcanes
eesti: Soomusmänd
suomi: Bosnianmänty
français: Pin de Bosnie
hrvatski: Munika
italiano: Pino loricato
перем коми: Боснаись пожум
lietuvių: Baltažievė pušis
македонски: Муника
Nederlands: Bosnische den
norsk: Ormehamfuru
polski: Sosna bośniacka
slovenčina: Borovica pancierová
српски / srpski: Муника
удмурт: Босниысь пужым

For more multimedia, look at Pinus heldreichii on Wikimedia Commons.