Phaius tankervilleae var. tankervilleae

Phaius tankervilleae var. tankervilleae

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Collabieae
Genus: Phaius
Species: Phaius tankervilleae
Varietas: Phaius tankervilleae var. tankervilleae

Name

Phaius tankervilleae (Banks) Blume var. tankervilleae, autonym

Synonymy

• Heterotypic
  • Limodorum tancarvilleae L'Hér., Sert. Angl.: 28 (1789), orth. var.
  • Phaius grandifolius Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 529 (1790).
  • Limodorum spectabile Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 9 (1796).
    • Pachyne spectabilis (Salisb.) Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 299 (1812).
  • Limodorum incarvillei Blume, Bijdr.: 374 (1825), nom. illeg.
  • Tankervillia cantoniensis Link, Handbuch 1: 251 (1829).
  • Phaius blumei Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 127 (1831).
  • Phaius grandifolius Lindl. ex Wall., Numer. List: n.º 3747 (1831), nom. nud.
  • Dendrobium veratrifolium Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 3: 482 (1832).
    • Phaius veratrifolius (Roxb.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 127 (1840).
  • Phaius grandifolius var. superbus Van Houtte, Fl. Serres 7: 259 (1852).
    • Phaius tankervilleae var. superbus (Van Houtte) S.Y.Hu, Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 27: 464 (1974).
  • Phaius carronii F.Muell., Essay Pl. Coll. Burdek.: 19 (1860).
  • Calanthe speciosa Vieill., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., IV, 16: 44 (1861), nom. illeg.
  • Phaius grandiflorus Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 459 (1862), orth. var.
  • Phaius leucophaeus F.Muell., Fragm. 4: 163 (1864).
  • Phaius blumei var. assamica Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 17: 558 (1882).
  • Phaius giganteus Hemsl., Gard. Chron., n.s., 18: 565 (1882).
  • Phaius tankervilleae var. mariesii Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 17: 588 (1882).
  • Phaius oweniae Sander, Gard. Chron., III, 15: 539 (1894).
  • Phaius blumei var. pulchra King & Pantl., Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 8: 109 (1898).
    • Phaius tankervilleae var. pulchra (King & Pantl.) Karth. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enumerat. - Monocot.: 163 (1989).
  • Phaius sinensis Rolfe, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 142 (1913).
  • Calanthe bachmaensis Gagnep., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., II, 22: 509 (1950).
  • Phaius tankervilleae f. veronicae S.Y.Hu & Barretto, Chung Chi J. 13(2): 25 (1976).
  • Phaius tankervilleae f. alboflorens S.S.Ying, Coloured Ill. Fl. Taiwan 4: 798 (1992), type herbarium not cited.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Asia-Temperate China China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast, Tibet. Eastern Asia Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka (in error), West Himalaya. Indo-China Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam. Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. Papuasia New Guinea, Solomon Islands. Australasia Australia Northern Territory, Queensland. Pacific Southwestern Pacific Fiji, Niue, New Caledonia, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Islands. South-Central Pacific Cook Islands. North-Central Pacific Hawaii (introduced). Northern America (introduced) Southeastern U.S.A. Florida. Southern America (introduced) Central America Panama. Caribbean Cuba, Jamaica, Puerto Rico. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Blume, C.L. 1856. Museum Botanicum 2: 177.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Phaius tankervilleae var. tankervilleae. Accessed: 2023 Sep 2.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Phaius tankervilleae var. tankervilleae in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Sep 2. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Phaius tankervilleae var. tankervilleae. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Sep 2. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Phaius tankervilleae var. tankervilleae. Accessed: 2 Sep 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Phaius tankervilleae var. tankervilleae. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 2 Sep 2023.