Parablechnum chilense

Parablechnum chilense

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Blechnaceae
Subfamilia: Blechnoideae
Genus: Parablechnum
Species: Parablechnum chilense

Name

Parablechnum chilense (Kaulf.) Gasper & Salino, Phytotaxa 275(3): 215 (2016).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Lomaria chilensis Kaulf., Enum. Fil. 154 (1824).
• Homotypic
  • Blechnum chilense (Kaulf.) Mett., Fil. Lechl. 1: 14 (1856).
  • Lonchitis-aspera capensis var. chilensis (Kaulf.) Farw., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 276 (1931).
• Heterotypic
  • Lomaria arborescens Klotzsch & H. Karst., Linn. 20: 347 (1844).
    • Blechnum arborescens (Klotzsch & H. Karst.) Hieron., Hedwigia 47: 239 (1908).
  • Lomaria brasiliensis Raddi, Pl. Bras. 1: 50, t. 72, 72bis (1825) (non Blechnum brasiliense Desv. (1811)).
    • Struthiopteris brasiliensis (Raddi) Maxon & Morton, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 66: 43 (1939).
  • Lomaria cordata Desv., Berl. Mag. 5: 330 (1811).
    • Blechnum cordatum (Desv.) Hieron., Hedwigia 47: 239 (1908).
    • Parablechnum cordatum (Desv.) Gasper & Salino, Phytotaxa 275(3): 216 (2016).
  • Blechnum euraddianum Brade, An. Prim. Reun. Sul-Amer. Bot. 2: 7 (1940).
  • Lomaria gilliesii Hook. & Grev., Icon. Fil. t. 207 (1831).
    • Orthogramma gilliesii (Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl, Abh. Kön. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 121 (1851).
    • Blechnum gilliesii (Hook. & Grev.) Mett., Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 64 (1856).
    • Spicanta capensis var. gilliesii (Hook. & Grev.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 381 (1898).
    • Struthiopteris gilliesii (Hook. & Grev.) Ching, Sunyatsenia 5: 243 (1940).
  • Blechnum chilense f. imbricatum G.Kunkel, Nova Hedwigia 13: 337 (1967).
  • Blechnum itatiaiense Brade, Arch. Inst. Biol. Veg. Rio de Janeiro 1: 225, f. 3, t. 4 (1935).
  • Spicanta capensis var. lechleri (Mett.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 381 (1898).
  • Blechnum macahense Brade, An. Prim. Reun. Sul-Amer. Bot. 2: 6, t. 3 (1940).
  • Lomaria ornifolia C.Presl, Rel. Haenk. 1: 51 (1825).
    • Blechnum ornifolium (C.Presl) Ettingsh., Denkschr. Akad. Wien 28: 61, t. 8, f. 7 (1864).
    • Blechnum capense var. ornifolium (C.Presl) Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 20: 117 (1915).
  • Blechnum peruvianum Hieron., Hedwigia 47: 245, pl. 5, fig. 19 (1908).
  • Blechnum raddianum Rosenst., Hedwigia 46: 91 (1906), nom. nov.
  • Lomaria reedii Phil., Anal. Univ. Chil. 581 (1878).
    • Blechnum reedii (Phil.) Espinosa, Rev. Chil. Hist. Nat. 41: 337 (1938).
    • Blechnum chilense var. reedii (Phil.) Looser, Revista Univ. (Santiago) 32: 47 (1947).
  • Lomaria regnelliana Kunze, Linn. 22: 576 (1849).
    • Blechnum regnellianum (Kunze) C.Chr., Ind. Fil. , Suppl. 17 (1913).
  • Lomaria serrulosa Desv., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 290 (1827).
  • Blechnum simile Sehnem, Fl. Ilustr. Catar. 1, Blecnaceas, 56, f. 21 (1968).
  • Lomaria spissa Christ, Bull. Herb. Boiss. II, 4: 1092 (1904) (non Fée (1850)).
  • Blechnum arborescens var. subspinuloso-serrulata Hieron., Hedwigia 47: 240 (1908).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe (introduced) Regional: Northern Europe Great Britain, Ireland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France (Channel Islands) Continental: Southern America Regional: Northern South America Venezuela. Regional: Western South America Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru. Regional: Brazil Brazil South (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Brazil Southeast (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo), Brazil West-Central (Brasília Distrito Federal, Goiás). Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast (Buenos Aires, Córdoba), Argentina Northwest (Mendoza, Salta, San Luis), Argentina South (Chubut, Neuquén, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz, Tierra del Fuego (Argentina)), Chile Central (Biobío, Coquimbo, La Araucania, Maule, O’Higgins, Santiago, Valparaíso), Chile South (Aisén, Los Lagos, Magellanes), Juan Fernández Islands, Paraguay, Uruguay. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Gasper, A.L.de, Dittrich, V.A.O., Smith, A.R. & Salino, A. 2016. A classification for Blechnaceae (Polypodiales: Polypodiopsida): New genera, resurrected names, and combinations. Phytotaxa 275(3): 191–227. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.275.3.1 ResearchGate Reference page. 
• Kessler, M., Smith, A.R. & Lehnert, M. 2007. Ten new species and two new combinations of Blechnum (Blechnaceae, Pteridophyta) from Bolivia. American Fern Journal 97(2): 66–80. DOI: 10.1640/0002-8444(2007)97[66:TNSATN]2.0.CO;2 JSTOR BHL ResearchGate Reference page.  (basionym)

Links

• Hassler, M. 2004–2020. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 10.2; last update Oct. 1, 2020. www.worldplants.de. Accessed 5 Nov 2020.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Parablechnum chilense in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Nov 5. Reference page.