Orchis militaris subsp. militaris

Orchis militaris subsp. militaris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Orchis
Sectio: Orchis sect. Orchis
Species: Orchis militaris
Subspecies: Orchis militaris subsp. militaris

Name

Orchis militaris subsp. militaris, autonym

Synonymy

• Heterotypic
  • Orchis rivini Gouan, Ill. Observ. Bot.: 74 (1773)
  • Orchis cinerea Schrank, Baier. Fl. 1: 241 (1789)
  • Orchis galeata Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 4: 593 (1798)
  • Orchis mimusops Thuill., Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2: 458 (1799)
  • Zoophora atropurpurea Bernh., Syst. Verz.: 311 (1800)
  • Zoophora rubella Bernh., Syst. Verz.: 311 (1800)
  • Orchis nervata Marchand, Bijdr. Natuurk. Wetensch. 2: 436 (1827)
  • Orchis militaris var. nervata (Marchand) Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 438 (1836)
  • Orchis militaris f. stenoloba Döll, Fl. Bad.: 399 (1857)
  • Orchis militaris f. arenaria Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 639 (1866)
  • Orchis militaris f. longibracteata Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 639 (1866)
  • Orchis rivini var. albiflora Thielens, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 12: 70 (1874)
  • Orchis rivini var. stenoloba Marchal, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 266 (1874)
  • Orchis militaris f. angustiloba Leimbach in H.Potonié, Ill. Fl., ed. 3: 140 (1887)
  • Orchis rivini f. angustiloba Leimbach in H.Potonié, Ill. Fl., ed. 3: 141 (1887)
  • Orchis rivini f. vulgaris Leimbach in H.Potonié, Ill. Fl., ed. 3: 141 (1887)
  • Orchis militaris f. intercedens Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 200 (1890)
  • Orchis militaris var. perplexa Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 200 (1890)
  • Orchis militaris var. tripartita M.Schulze, Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 17: 43 (1902)
  • Orchis militaris var. spathulata Cortesi, Ann. Bot. (Rome) 1: 169 (1903)
  • Orchis militaris var. berdaui Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 202 (1906)
  • Orchis militaris f. angustissima W.Zimm., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 23: 6 (1917)
  • Orchis militaris f. platyloba W.Zimm., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 23: 7 (1917)
  • Orchis militaris f. acuminata A.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.A.Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe: t. 29 (1921)
  • Orchis militaris f. sibirica Schltr. in G.Keller & al., Monogr. Iconogr. Orchid. Eur. 1: 220 (1926)
  • Orchis militaris var. tenuifrons P.D.Sell in P.D.Sell & G.Murrell, Fl. Great Britain & Ireland 5: 365 (1996)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Northern Europe Great Britain, Sweden. Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe France, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, Krym, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine. Asia-Temperate Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia. Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Western Asia Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey. Mongolia Mongolia. China Xinjiang. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page. 
• Linné, C. von (1753) Species Plantarum 2: 941.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Orchis militaris subsp. militaris. Accessed: 2023 Jan 11.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Orchis militaris subsp. militaris in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jan 11. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Orchis militaris subsp. militaris. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jan 11. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Orchis militaris subsp. militaris. Published online. Accessed: 11 Jan 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Orchis militaris subsp. militaris. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 11 Jan 2023.