Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa

Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Masculae
Sectio: Orchis sect. Masculae
Species: Orchis mascula
Varietas: Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa

Name

Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa (Mutel) Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 1(2): 347 (1909)

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Orchis mascula var. speciosa Mutel, Fl. Franç. 3: 239 (1836)
• Heterotypic
  • Orchis ovalis F.W.Schmidt, Samml. Phys.-Ökon. Aufs. 1: 224 (1795)
  • Orchis signifera Vest, Syll. Pl. Nov. 1: 79 (1824)
  • Orchis mascula var. signifera (Vest) Steud. & Hochst., Enum. Pl. Germ.: 127 (1826)
  • Orchis speciosa Host, Fl. Austriac. 2: 527 (1831), nom. illeg.
  • Orchis mascula var. ovalis (F.W.Schmidt) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs., Clavis Syn.: 13 (1833)
  • Orchis mascula var. hostii Patze, E.Mey. & Elkan, Fl. Preuss.: 88 (1848)
  • Orchis glaucophylla Kern, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 14: 101 (1864)
  • Orchis mascula var. glaucophylla (Kern.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 693 (1882)
  • Orchis pentecostalis Wettst. & Sennholz, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 321 (1889)
  • Orchis speciosissima Wettst. & Sennholz, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 319 (1889)
  • Orchis untchjii M.Schulze in P.F.A.Ascherson & al., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 771 (1907)
  • Orchis mascula subsp. signifera (Vest) Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 28 (1927)
  • × Orchidactyla pentecostalis (Wettst. & Sennholz) Borsos & Soó, Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. Rolando Eötvös, Sect. Biol. 8: 316 (1966)
  • × Orchidactyla speciosissima (Wettst. & Sennholz) Borsos & Soó, Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. Rolando Eötvös, Sect. Biol. 8: 316 (1966)
  • Orchis mascula f. longifolia Landwehr, Wilde Orchid. Eur. 2: 557 (1977)
  • Androrchis ovalis (F.W.Schmidt) D.Tyteca & E.Klein, J. Eur. Orch. 40: 544 (2008)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Europe Middle Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe France. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Ukraine. Africa Northern Africa Algeria. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page. 

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa. Accessed: 2022 Apr 25.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Apr 25. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Apr 25. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Apr 25. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa. Published online. Accessed: 25 Apr 2022.
• Tropicos.org 2022. Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 Apr 2022.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Prächtiges Knabenkraut

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