Orchis × macra

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Orchis
Nothospecies: Orchis × macra

Name

Orchis × macra Lindl., Syn. Brit. Fl., ed. 2: 260 (1835)

• Formula hybridae: Orchis anthropophora (L.) All., Fl. Pedem. 2: 148 (1785) × Orchis purpurea Huds., Fl. Angl.: 334 (1762)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • × Orchiaceras macra (Lindl.) E.G.Camus, Monogr. Orchid.: 76 (1908)
• Heterotypic
  • Orchis × meilsheimeri] Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 157 (1912)
  • × Orchiaceras meilsheimeri (Rouy) P.Fourn., Fl. Compl. Plaine Franç.: 509 (1928)

Homonyms

• Orchis macra Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 641 (1866), nom. illeg. - vide: Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. incarnata
• Orchis × macra W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2: 789 (1844), nom. illeg. - vide: Orchis × spuria Rchb.f., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 7: 891 (1849)

References

• Lindley, J. (1835) A Synopsis of the British Flora ed. 2: 260.
• Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page. 
• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2001. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2: Orchidoideae (Part one); page 333 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850710-0
  
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2012. Orchis × macra in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2012 June 3. Reference page. 
• Emonocot.org 2015. Orchis × macra in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published online. Accessed: 2015 July 9.
• Tropicos.org 2012. Orchis × macra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 June 2012.
• International Plant Names Index. 2012. Orchis macra. Published online. Accessed: June 21 2012.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe  Regional: Middle Europe Germany, Netherlands. Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Spain. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition