Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lecanorales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Tephromelataceae
Genus: Mycoblastus
Species: Mycoblastus affinis

Name

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Mycoblastus affinis (Schaer.) T.Schauer in Poelt & Steiner, Lich. Alp. 12: no. 230 (1964). [MycoBank #345321]

Basionym

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  • Lecidea affinis Schaer., Enum. Crit. Lich. Europ.: 132 (1850). [MycoBank #389669]

Homotypic synonyms

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  • Megalospora affinis (Schaer.) A.Massal., Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat. [Bologna], Ser. 3, 7(2): 213 (1853). [MycoBank #395139]
  • Oedemocarpus affinis (Schaer.) Trevis., Linnaea 28(3): 289 (1856). [MycoBank #396156]
  • Lecidea sanguinaria var. affinis (Schaer.) Nyl., Mém. Soc. Imp. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 5: 127 (1858) ['1857']. [MycoBank #449184]
  • Oedemocarpus sanguinarius β.[=var.] affinis (Schaer.) Th.Fr. [as ‘Oedemocarpon sanguinarium’ β ‘affine’], Lich. Arct. [Uppsala]: 223 (1860). [MycoBank #642336]
  • Megalospora sanguinaria β.[=var.] affinis (Schaer.) Kremp., Denkschr. Königl.-Bayer. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 4(2): 208 (1861). [MycoBank #615313]
  • Biatora sanguinaria var. affinis (Schaer.) Hepp, Flecht. Europ.: no. 727 (1867). [MycoBank #615314]
  • Mycoblastus sanguinarius β.[=var.] affinis (Schaer.) Hellb., Nerikes Lafflora: 100 (1871). [MycoBank #448180]
  • Megalospora sanguinaria [subsp.] affinis (Schaer.) Fink, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 14(1): 81 (1910). [MycoBank #642309]
  • Mycoblastus alpinus f. affinis (Schaer.) Räsänen, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. "Vanamo" 18(1): 90 (1943). [MycoBank #435439]
  • Mycoblastus alpinus var. affinis (Schaer.) Räsänen, Lichenotheca Fennica: no. 73 (1946). [MycoBank #435440]

Heterotypic synonyms

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  • Lecidea melina Kremp. ex Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Ser. 4, 19: 357 (1863). [MycoBank #391447]
  • Lecidea sanguinaria f. melina (Kremp. ex Nyl.) Nyl., Not. Sällsk. Fauna Fl. Fenn. Förh. 8(2): 166 (1866). [Index Fungorum #615310]
  • Mycoblastus melinus (Kremp. ex Nyl.) Hellb., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl., N.Ser., 9(11): 74 (1870). [MycoBank #395690]
  • Lecidea sanguinaria γ.[=var.] melina (Kremp. ex Nyl.) Th.Fr., Lich. Scand. [Upsaliae] (2): 480 (1874). [Index Fungorum #449186]
  • Mycoblastus sanguinarius γ.[=var.] melinus (Kremp. ex Nyl.) P.Syd., Flecht. Deutschl.: 221 (1887). [Index Fungorum #615309]
  • Megalospora melina (Kremp. ex Nyl.) H.Olivier, Bull. Géogr. Bot. 21(261): 188 (1911). [MycoBank #395163]
  • Mycoblastus sanguinarius f. melinus (Kremp. ex Nyl.) Lettau, Hedwigia 52(3–4): 155 (1912). [Index Fungorum #549571]
  • Mycoblastus marginatus Degel., Acta Horti Gothob. 12: 115 (1937). [MycoBank #368163]

References

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  • Fries, T.M. 1874. Lichenographia Scandinavica sive dispositio lichenum in Dania, Suecia, Norvegia, Fennia, Lapponia Rossica hactus collectorum. (1): 1–324, (2): 325–639. HathiTrust Reference page
  • Hepp, J.A.P. 1867. Abbildungen und Beschreibung der Sporen zum XIII. XIV. XV. und XVI. Band der Flechten Europas in getrockneten mikroskopisch untersuchten Exemplaren.: tab. LXXXIII–CX (nos. 717–962). HahiTrust Reference page
  • Poelt, J. & Steiner, M. 1964. Lichenes Alpium et Regionum Confinium. Fasc. XII: nos. 221–240 (7 unnumbered pp.). Kryptogamen-Abteilung der Botanische Staatssammlung München, München. Reference page
  • Sydow, P. 1887. Die Flechten Deutschlands. Anleitung zur Kenntnis und Bestimmung der deutschen Flechten.: [I]–XXVIII + [1]–331 + [i] + [I]–XXXXIV. Julius Springer, Berlin. Google Books Reference page


  • Thomson, J.W. (1997) Mycoblastus Norman (pp. 423-426 In, American Arctic Lichens: 2. The Microlichens. The University of Wisconsin Press, 675 pages.   (RLL List # 170 / Rec. # 18517 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Discussion of Mycoblastus affinis: pp. 423; distribution map: p. 424)
  • Watson, M.F. & James, P.W. (1992) Mycoblastus Norman (1852) (pp. 389-392) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp.   (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Mycoblastus affinis: p. 390)
  • Wirth, V. (1995) Mycoblastus Norman (pp. 600-602) - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Discussion of Mycoblastus affinis: p. 600)
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Vernacular names

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English: Blood lichen
日本語: フタゴクロアカゴケ