Neotinea maculata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Neotinea
Species: Neotinea maculata

Name

Neotinea maculata (Desf.) Stearn, Ann. Mus. Goulandris 2: 79. (1974 publ. 1975)

Type species:

Synonymy

Basionym
- Satyrium maculatum (Desf.), Fl. Atlant. 2: 319. (1799)
Homotypic
- Tinea cylindrica Biv., Giorn. Sci. Sicilia 50: 205. (1835), nom. superfl.
- Tinea maculata (Desf.) Vis., Fl. Dalmat. 3: 353. (1851)
- Aceras maculatum (Desf.) Gren. in J.C.M.Grenier & D.A.Godron, Fl. France 3: 282. (1855)
- Orchis maculata (Desf.) Batt. & Trab., Fl. Alger: 198. (1884), nom. illeg.
Heterotypic
- Orchis intacta Link, J. Bot. (Schrader) 2: 322. (1799)
- Satyrium densiflorum Brot., Fl. Lusit. 1: 22. (1804)
- Orchis atlantica Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 42. (1805)
- Orchis secundiflora Bertol., Rar. Lig. [Ital.] Pl. 2: 42. (1806)
- Ophrys densiflora (Brot.) Desf., Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 228. (1807)
- Satyrium parviflorum Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 506. (1807), nom. illeg.
- Himantoglossum parviflorum Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 694. (1826)
- Himantoglossum secundiflorum (Bertol.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 120. (1830)
- Aceras secundiflorum (Bertol.) Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 18: t. 1525. (1832)
- Peristylus atlanticus (Willd.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 300. (1835)
- Peristylus densiflorus (Brot.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 298. (1835)
- Satyrium atlanticum (Willd.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 300. (1835)
- Ophrys secundiflora Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 768. (1840), pro syn.
- Aceras densiflorum (Brot.) Boiss., Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 595. (1842)
- Orchis sagittata Munby, Fl. Algérie: 100. (1847)
- Aceras intactum (Link) Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 2. (1850)
- Peristylus maculatus Lindl. ex Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 2. (1850), pro syn.
- Neotinea intacta (Link) Rchb.f., De Pollin. Orchid.: 29. (1852)
- Coeloglossum densiflorum Hartm. ex Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 164. (1861), pro syn.
- Orchis ecalcarata Costa & Vayr., Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 9: 97. (1880)
- Habenaria intacta (Link) Lindl. ex Benth., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 354. (1881)
- Tinea intacta (Link) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 58. (1882)
- Aceras densiflorum f. bifidum J.A.Guim., Bol. Soc. Brot. 5: 57, 248. (1887)
- Aceras densiflorum f. tridentatum J.A.Guim., Bol. Soc. Brot. 5: 57, 248. (1887)
- Aceras vayredae K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 276. (1890)
- Orchis ustulata var. ecalcarata (Costa & Vayr.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 291. (1890)
- Orchis imbecilla Sol. ex Britten, J. Bot. 42: 181. (1904)
- Neotinea intacta var. bifida (J.A.Guim.) E.G.Camus, Bergon & A.Camus, Monogr. Orchid.: 244. (1908)
- Neotinea intacta var. tridentata (J.A.Guim.) E.G.Camus, Bergon & A.Camus, Monogr. Orchid.: 244. (1908)
- Neotinea intacta f. bifida (J.A.Guim.) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 91. (1928)
- Neotinea intacta f. tridentata (J.A.Guim.) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 91. (1928)
- Neotinea intacta f. luteola Renz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 210. (1930)
- Neotinea maculata var. stricta Landwehr, Wilde Orchid. Eur. 2: 556. (1977)
- Neotinea maculata f. alba Maire & Weiller ex F.M.Vázquez, Folia Bot. Extremadur. 3: 92 (2009)
- Neotinea maculata f. luteola (Renz) F.M.Vázquez, Folia Bot. Extremadur. 3: 92 (2009)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Great Britain, Ireland.
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands, Madeira.
Asia-Temperate
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Stearn, W.T. 1975. Multum pro parvo: the nomenclatural history and synonymy of Neotinea maculata (Orchidaceae). Annales Musei Goulandris 2: 69–81. Reference page.

Additional references

Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2001. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2: Orchidoideae (Part one); page 320 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850710-0

Links

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Neotinea maculata. Accessed: 2022 Sep 17.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Neotinea maculata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Sep 17. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Neotinea maculata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Sep 17. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Neotinea maculata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Sep 17. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Neotinea maculata. Published online. Accessed: 17 Sep 2022.
Tropicos.org 2022. Neotinea maculata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Sep 2022.

Vernacular names

Cymraeg: Tegeirian dwysflodeuog
Deutsch: Gefleckte Waldwurz
English: Dense-flowered orchid
français: Orchis intact
עברית: נאוטינאה תמימה
italiano: Satirione macchiato