Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asparagaceae
Subfamilia: Scilloideae
Tribus: Hyacintheae
Subtribus: Hyacinthinae
Genus: Muscari
Subgenus: M. subg. Leopoldia
Species: Muscari weissii

Name

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Muscari weissii Freyn, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 28: 87 (1878).

  • Typus: Greece, Syra, April 1867, Weiss (Lectotypus, designated by Bentzer 1973, 77: G, type material also in W)

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Bellevalia weissii Freyn, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 28: 87 (1878), nom. inval., nom. altern.
    • Leopoldia weissii Freyn, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 28: 87 (1878), nom. inval., nom. altern. (accepted as valid by Govaerts et al., 2018)
    • Leopoldia weissii (Freyn) Freyn ex Heldr., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 53(1): 67 (1878).
    • Bellevalia maritima subsp. weissii (Freyn) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 733 (1882).
  • Heterotypic
    • Leopoldia theraea Heldr., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 53(1): 69 (1878).
      • Typus: in insula Thera, Mart (1866), J.F. Schmidt Herb. Heldreich (Lectotypus, designated by Bentzer 1973, 78: W-Hal)
      • Bellevalia theraea (Heldr.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 733 (1882).
      • Muscari theraeum (Heldr.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 290 (1882).
    • Muscari weissii var. karpatanum Vierh., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 69: 301 (1919).
      • Typus: Greece, Karpathos, inter Pigadia et Aperi, 24.4.1883, Pichler 628 (Lectotypus, designated by Bentzer 1973, 78: WU, isolectotypus: K).
    • Muscari dionysicum Rech.f., Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 105(2, Abt. 1): 167 (1943) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al. 2013 and a majority of regional works).
      • Typus: Greeece, Kreta: Distr. Sitia, Insulae Dionysades, in saxosis calc, litoreis insulae Paximadi, 14.5.1942, Rechinger 12880 (Holotypus: W)
      • Leopoldia dionysica (Rech.f.) Greuter, Flor. Rep. Cretan Area: 17 (1972).
    • Leopoldia neumannii Böhnert & Lobin, Willdenowia 47(2): 180 (2017). (rejected by Dimopoulos et al. 2018, treated by Govaerts et al., 2022 as unplaced name).
      • Typus: originally collected from Greece: Ipeiros (Epirus), Ioannina, Zagori: Monodendri, Vikos Gorge, steep cliff N of monastery of Agia Paraskevi, 39°53′N, 20°45′E, 1140 m, Aug 2003, M. Neumann, cultivated at Bonn Botanic Gardens (GR-0-BONN-28534), 22 May 2015, T. Böhnert 389 (Holotypus: B, isotypus: BONN 001674).
  • Misapplied names
    • Leopoldia gussonei sensu Heldr., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 53(1): 68 (1878), non Leopoldia gussonei Parl., Fl. Ital. 2: 498 (1857).
    • Muscari weissii var. sartorianum (Heldr.) sensu Hayek, Prodr. Fl. pen. Balc. 3: 89 (1933) non Heldr. (= Muscari comosum)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Greece, Kriti (Karpathos).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  For more multimedia, look at Muscari weissii on Wikimedia Commons.